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• Intonological aspect of the vocal form of the language (on the example of the Russian choir)

  ... issue in view of phonological ap­proach. Intonation units, referred to as «intonemes» in a language system, re­alize themselves as “melodemes” in the system of Western European music modes. According to the concept presented in this article, distinctive features of communicative and emotional meanings manifest themselves in repetitive use of a certain harmoneme in the motive of a phrase. The paper presents the findings obtained from studying the melody of Russian opera choirs by means of music and linguistic ...

• Types of Representational Content in Kant

  ... proceed as follows. First, I show how intuition (in Kant’s sense) can be seen as providing indexical content independently of empirical concepts. Second, I show in what sense the generation of spatial content can be regarded as non-categorial. A key distinction is that a perceptual examination of an object can be understood as thoroughly sensible and particular, whereas a conceptual determination always grasps the object via its generalisable features. Third, I propose that the faculties of sensibility and understanding are not only separable in principle, but that their contributions remain in a certain sense separate in actual cognition as well. This is to say that a conceptual determination ...

• God’s Law or Categorical Imperative: on Crusian Issues of Kantian Morality

  ... principles and concepts. Crusius’ moral teaching hinges on the rigorous moral law which has to be obeyed absolutely, and which makes it different from other prescriptions that are binding only to a relative degree. This is very close to the Kantian distinction between hypothetical and categorical imperatives. Another salient feature of Crusius’ moral teaching is the stress laid on the sphere of internal motives. It is the inner motive that determines the morality of an act, rather than the external form of the act. These and some other features of Crusius’ ethics suggest ...

• Neo-Kantian and phenomenological axiology in N. N. Alekseev’s philosophy of law

  ... identifies the role of Neo-Kantian nomothetic—idiographic division of sciences proposed by the Southwest German school of Neo-Kantianism in interpreting the essence of law within Aleseev’s philosophy. It is shown that Alekseev uses Windelband's distinction between the due and the existing as a convenient methodological technique for understanding features of social phenomena. The article considers the context of Windelband’s philosophy in Alekseev’s interpretation of the role of the rule in philosophy of law. It is shown that Alekseev employs the distinction between the a priori and empirical,...

• The problems of colloquial and dialect speech translation of short stories by Günter Grass

  ... перевода. М ., 1968. 8. Duden: Aussprachewörterbuch . B. 6: Wörterbuch der Standartaussprache. Mannheim , 2000. Abashov Y. M. colloquial speech, dialects, lexical units, postpositions, semantic and stylistic features, belles-lettres style, distinctive features of pronunciation. 7-13 10.5922/2223-2095-2010-2-1

• On the Role of Gesinnung in Kant’s Ethics and Philosophy of Religion. Part II

  ... problems of its translation into English were presented in the first part of this article; the second part examines the novel features that Kant brings to the interpretation of this concept in the critical period. In the Critique of Practical Reason these ... ... free expression of the will, on the singleness of Gesinnung and its indivisibility into periods, on revolution in Gesinnung as distinct from empirical reform, on the creation of the new human being as distinct from the ancient one as a result of the revolution ...

• The features of the functioning of small enterprises in the conditions of regional exclavity

  ... business activity in the conditions of regional exclavity. The author shows that these conditions have both positive and negative impact on small business development. The combination of the specificity of small enterprises as business entities and the distinctive features of exclave regions and the subsequent assessment of the significance and nature of the impact of such traits made it possible to identify and characterize the most important of them. 1. Бильчак В. С. Дупленко Н. Г. Предпринимательство ...

• The polyfunctionality of irony

  This article is an attempt to systematise the distinctive features of irony depending on the style of the text. The multifunctional character of irony is shown on concrete examples from the books of contemporary German authors. 1.  Шлегель Ф . Эстетика. Философия. Критика: ...

• Innovative Technology of Physical Culture Formation for Students with Limited Motor Activity

  The article describes the innovative technology of physical culture formation for students with limited motor activity, which underlies the experiment conducted at Komsomolsk-on-Amur State Technical University. The distinctive feature of the innovative technology of physical culture formation for students with limited motor activity is a complex use of traditional and non-traditional recreational methods during practical physical training classes at universities as well as ...

• Dynamics of motivation for learning in primary schools

  The article analyses the distinctive features of the development of motivation for learning in primary schools. The empirical research reveals two groups of motives that comprise the motivation sphere of primary school students. The author detects motivation shifts in primary school and ...

• The transformation of the Baltic countries’ political elites: general and specific features

  ... general and the specific in the transformations of Latvian, Lithuanian, and Estonian elites. Changes in the structure of power groups are considered on a sub-regional scale in view of the current Russian-Baltic political interaction. The common and distinctive features in the transformations of Latvian, Lithuanian, and Estonian elites are identified. Quantitative methods of analysis are used to detect trends in the selection of channels and mechanisms of elite recruitment. The study of power groups concentrated ...

• An Assessment of the Economic Performance of the EU Baltic Region States

  ... dynamics is analyzed for eight EU Baltic Sea Region countries. Three Russian Baltic regions constitute a control group. The authors conduct a production-function-based comparative analysis of development dynamics in individual countries to identify distinctive features for each group. Despite a rapid growth of Eastern European economies, the difference between the region’s eastern and western countries remains substantial. Economic convergence between eastern and western EU countries in terms of investment ...

• Spatio-temporal patterns of knowledge transfer in the borderland

  A key competitive advantage of a contemporary economy, knowledge, is distributed unevenly, tending to concentrate in cities and urban agglomerations. A border position translates into distinctive features of regional innovative development. In a favourable institutional context, proximity to a border strengthens transboundary cooperation and interaction between neighbouring regions. Although frequent social contacts across borders are well documented ...

• The theory of peripheral capitalism: on the applicability of the Latin American model to the Baltic States. An attempt at an inter-disciplinary analysis

  ... that are nevertheless the key to understanding regional development processes in the East of the Baltic Sea. The research aims to verify the theory of peripheral capitalism as applied to the Baltic States. The first theoretical objective is to draw a distinction between the ideas of modernisation and transformation in a regional context. The second objective is to adjust the theory of peripheral capitalism to smaller states. To study the features of the transformation of economic and political systems in the Baltics, this article conducts comparative analysis. Systemic analysis and the principles of theoretical and empirical analysis are used as well. Building on this work, the study ...

• Types of peasant families in the post-reform Novgorod province

  This article examines large and small peasant families in the Novgorod province and considers their common and distinctive features. The effect of economic and mental factors on family life is analysed. It is concluded that transformations in family life facilitated an increase in self-awareness and individualism in the peasant family. 1. Быт великорусских ...

• The methodology of developing manipulative skills in female gymnasts in the first year of training in basic training groups

  The article considers the distinctive features of technical training with apparatus in groups of initial rhythmic gymnastics training. These features include the characteristics of children’s’ training session organization and the requirements for the technical performance and training ...

• The ‘secret portrait’ in Eastern Slavic religious paintings on the threshold of modernity: The southwestern accent

  ... at introducing realistic portraits into Eastern European religious paintings. The author identifies stages in the development of this trend and describes aspects of cultural synthesis embodied in a portrait as the first secular genre of painting. A distinctive feature of this process is depicting an actual person in a religious context. 1. Александрович В. С. Портретная живопись во Львове в последней четверти XVI века // Памятники культуры....

• Some features of external migration processes in the coastal regions of the Western borderlands of Russia

  ... The study showed that almost all the studied regions use their special economic and geographical location to get closer ties migration-wise with other russian regions and foreign countries, and are characterized by increased migration efficiency. A distinctive feature of the migration geography is intense migration turnover with neighboring countries: first of all, Finland, Estonia and Norway. The coastal position becomes an attractive factor for all the studied regions, except for the northern ones. The border ...

• The legal status of institutions in the Russian Federation

  This article considers common and distinctive features of legal status of various institutions (autonomous, budget, government and private ones). Special attention is paid to the legal procedure of financial provision of their activities and property regime. The author identifies the advantages and ...

• Territorial Framework for Local Community Organization

  In this article, we analyse the concept of ‘local community’, its distinctive features, and its role and place in socio-geographical studies. We stress the connection between local communities and the area where community members reside and go through everyday routines. Processes characteristic of local communities include territory ...

• Сравнительный анализ мер воздействия в отношении несовершеннолетних, находящихся в конфликте с законом

  ... Германии, выявляются общие и отличительные черты. This article analyses the enforcement actions against underage delinquents according to the legislation of Russian and Germany. The author identifies common and distinctive features. 1. Энциклопедия уголовного права / под ред. В. Б. Малинина. СПб., 2008. Т. 11. 2. Jugendgerichtsgesetz (JGG). URL: http://bundesrecht.juris.de/jgg/BJNR007510953. html (дата обращения: ...

• The German agricultural discourse in the 17th century (based on the treatise «Stratagema oeconomicum oder Akkerstudent» by Salomon Gubert

  ... performs a discursive and cognitive analyses of the treatise «Stratagema oeconomicum oder Akkerstudent» written by the German pastor Salomon Gubert in Livonia in 1645. The linguocultural aspect of the institutional communication is considered as the main distinctive feature of the discourse. 1. Арбузов А. Л. Очерк истории Лифляндии, Эстляндии и Курляндии. СПб., 1908. 2. Арутюнова Н. Д. Дискурс // Лингвистический энциклопедический ...

• The Denominational Space of Modern Sweden: Christianity

  ... migration processes in a society and changes in the internal structure of its Christian space. 1. Safronov, S. G. 1998, Religious pace of Russia, Naseleniye i obschestvo [Population and society], no. 22, p. 1—4. (In Russ.) 2. Filimonova, I. Yu. 2008, Distinctive features of confessional structure of population of Orenburg area: spatial difference, Etnopanorama, no. 1—2, pp. 53—61. (In Russ.) 3. Safronov, S. G. 2013, Regional structure and dynamics of contemporary confessional structure of Russia, Regionalnye ...

• Some aspects of the ecology of robins in natural and anthropogenic habitats Ryazan region

  This article presents the results of a study of the ecology of Erithacus rubecula carried out in anthropogenic habitats of the Ryazan region in 200—2010. The results of research reveal a few distinctive features in the biology of this species depending on the degree of biotopes’ anthropogenic transformation. First of all, it concerns bird nutrition. As the degree of anthropogenic transformation increases, the diet of the species contains more synanthropic ...

• The Baltic policy of Germany and current international relations

  ... identify the significance of German-Baltic relations and the role of the Eastern policy in Russian-German relations. The method of dynamic comparison between the political and economic narrative in intergovernmental relations makes it possible to identify distinctive features of Germany’s Baltic policy in the context of current international relations. In particular, it is noted that Germany was most active in the Baltic region in the 1990s, when the country was establishing political, economic, and cultural ties ...

• Another Critical Idealism of Hermann Cohen

  ... correlation between separation and association. Therefore, discursive thinking can be defined as the penetration and preservation of the direction variables of separation and association activities. This means that the preservation of direction variables is a distinctive feature representing a scheme of thinking and, therefore, a system of philosophy. Schemes of thinking are not determined by synthesis or removal, but rather by preservation. In conclusion, it is possible to state that, in Cohen’s critical idealism, ...

• Factors of self-actualization of student youth in the context of cross-cultural interaction and the mastering of a macro-mediator language

  ... in the academic discourse. A sce­nario of the standardized interview has been used as a method of research. The sce­nario features various factors of personality self-actualization during mas­tering macro-mediator language. Among many topics discussed ... ... differences in the types of strategies for mediating cultural and linguistic environment. The identification of similarities / distinctions in the ways of self-actualization of the personality, most widespread in intercultural interaction, allows the au­thor ...

• The Origin of the Primorskaya Culture (an analysis of the Pribrezhnoe and Ushakovo-3 dig sites)

  Archeological research, which started back in 1990s, made it possible to single out a separate group of settlements on the Vistula Lagoon shore — Waldburg-type monuments. Taking into consideration the distinctive cultural features of the complex, and its early dating, we can safely assume the existence of a protophase in the course of Primorskaya Culture development, which hypothetically took place between 3100—2900 BC. Globular Amphorae Culture and Sub-Neolithic Cultures ...

• Revisiting the Maxim-Law Dynamic in the Light of Kant’s Theory of Action

  ... principles into mutually exclusive types is foundational to Kant’s moral theory. Yet, other than a few brief hints on the distinction between maxims and laws, he does not provide any elaborate discussion on the classification and the types of practical ... ... between maxims and laws on the bases of validity and reality. I then argue that although a practical principle necessarily has the feature of validity, its reality in actually moving the agents to action sufficiently makes a principle a practical principle....

• Case study: treatment of a patient with Т- cell lymphoma (delta-gamma-variant)

  ... hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma clinicopathologic study of 28 cases // American Journal of Surgical Pa­thology 2016. Vol. 40 (5). P. 676—688. 18. Falchook G. S., Vega F., Dang N. H. et al. Hepatosplenic gamma-delta T-cell lym­phoma: clinicopathological features and treatment // Ann Oncol. 2009. Vol. 20 (6). P. 1080—1085. 19. Weidmann E. Hepatosplenic T cell lymphoma. A review on 45 cases since the first report describing the disease as a distinct lymphoma entity in 1990 // Leuke­mia. 2000. Vol. 14 (6). P. 991—997. Bulieva N. B., Shatilova А. А., Gismatullina Е. R. T-cell lymphoma, hepatolienal form, neuroleukemia, allogeneic he­ma­topoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) ...

• The fifth wave of the European Union enlargement: pro et contra

  ... Grabbe, H. 2004, What new members states bring into the European Union. In: Nugent, N. (ed.). European Union enlargement, New York, p. 70—83. 25. How the European Union works. Your guide to the EU institutions, 2005, Brussels. 26. Nugent, N. 2004, Distinctive and Recurring Features of Enlargement Rounds. In: Nugent, N. (ed.). European Union enlargement, New York, p. 56—70. 27. Nugent, N. 2004, Unfolding of the 10+2 Enlargement Round. In: Nugent, N. (ed.). European Union enlargement, New York, p. 34—55. 28. Prikulis,...

• Forms of International Cooperation in Environmental Education: the Experience of Saint Petersburg State University

  ... “Geoecological monitoring and rational use of natural resources in the Northern oil and gas production regions” is a good example of the third form of international environmental education. The programme similar to POMOR and CORELIS. However, it has one distinctive feature — Russian and foreign students study together from the second term only. The authors describe the ways of achieving the learning objectives of these master programmes depending on the students’ language skills and their basic knowledge of ...

• Kant’s appearance as an objective-objectual [gegenständlich] representation

  This article analyses the features of Kant’s [transcendental] philosophy, which Kant himself described as transcendental idealism. On the one hand, Kant’s transcendentalism rests on the distinction between things-in-themselves and appearances. On the other hand, our method of cognition is representative in that is based on representations — subjective and objective (objectual) ones. A synthesis of the above considerations suggests ...

• The concept of body and the problem of demarcation in new European metaphysics: from Descartes to Kant

  The origin of science and the demarcation between science and metaphysics are the main features of early modern period. This demarcation faces a particular problem with conceptualisation of body, which can be considered ... ... and body form the complex tradition, which significantly influenced Kant’s precritical writings. Limitation of the crucial distinction between these two substances to the empirical sphere and the view on soul and body as homogeneous phenomena are the ...