Algorithm for creating conceptual metaphors
... important research issue in psycholinguistics and cognitive science. The analysis of the formation of a conceptual metaphor is relevant since it is a phenomenon associated with cognitive and conceptual processes; it reflects the interdependence of the individual's thinking and the peculiarities of the language representation of certain concepts. Understanding the process of information transfer through conceptual metaphors is becoming one of the most important components of communication. The objective ...
The formation of critical thinking in foreing language learning
... coursebook facilitates the formation and development of critical thinking skills in the process of foreign language learning. The formation of critical thinking is one of the main objectives of pedagogy since it ensures successful functioning of the individual in the modern information society.
1. Благодатин А., Лозовский Л., Райзберг Б. Финансовый словарь. М., 2009.
2. Коряковцева Н. Ф. Проверка владением чтением ...
Theoretical approaches to studying police officers’ breaches of conduct
... postulates of organizational and social psychology for interpreting breach of conduct in a formalized organization in the contemporary socioeconomic and political context. From the standpoint of collective action theory, the article examines the role of individual characteristics of psychological climate as predictors of breaches of conduct.
1. Агадуллина Е. Р. Коллективные действия: предикторы и модели // Социальная психология и ...
On the function of biblical anthroponyms David and Goliath in poetic texts of A. I. Polezhaeva and V. Ya. Bryusova
... texts and poetic texts based on the Bible. It is shown that the precedent name in the poetic text becomes a means of expressing the author’s assessment of the depicted. Changes are revealed in the semantics of images resulting from the author’s individual assessment and the reader’s perception. The author demonstrates the dependence of the functioning of the two biblical anthropoetonims on the character of text-reader communication, and on the formation of the common cultural space of the ...
Age-related dynamics of competence formation in social work
... author identifies performance indicators according to age and the dynamics of competence formation in representatives of three age groups. The three age groups analyzed demonstrate significant differences in both the overall competence as such and its individual components. The results of the research can be used in education, in the work with asocial adolescents and in the resocialization of family members in difficult life situations.
1. Кукьян В. Н., Швецова Н. А. Новые ценности ...
Personalized learning in the information society
... process in high school. Authors focus on student's inherent special abilities as the dominant ones for the educational process. The paper describes in detail the issues of formation of learning motivation based on the personal characteristics of the individual learners.
1. Кондратенко А. Б. Проектирование образовательного процесса в информационном обществе // Вестник БФУ им. И. Канта. 2013. № 6. С. ...
Theoretical framework for studying the problem of loneliness and its connection to social networking
Today, loneliness is no longer a problem of individuals but a problem of the society. Difficulties in adapting to changing conditions are increasingly characteristic of modern youth, which makes young people look for new ways to compensate for loneliness. The article considers different perspectives ...
Psychology of dreams about the future
This article focuses on the particularities of prophetic dreams, namely, the a priori awareness of the prophetic nature of the dream and its semantics, possible individuality of image semantics, deformation of the temporal sequence of the dream and related event, rootedness in the emotional, and the genetic ability to have prophetic dreams. The study is based on K. Jung’s theory of the unconscious and concept ...
Transition to the information paradigm as a challenge to the 21st century education
... emphasise the need for developing information competences in teaches and to show that such competence can be properly developed in a well-built on-campus information environment. The on-campus information environment must ensure information security of individuals
1. Богатырева Ю. И. Педагогическая деятельность и обеспечение информационной безопасности личности // Информатика и образование. 2013....
Sensitivity to cultural differences in students with different cross-cultural experience
... in¬tercultural sensitivity // R. M. Paige (Ed.), Cross-cultural orientation: New conceptualizations and applications. New York, 1986. P. 27—70.
6. Bhawuk D. P. S., & Brislin R. The measurement of intercultural sensitiv¬ity using the concepts of individualism and collectivism // International Journal of In¬tercultural Relations. 1992. 16. P. 413—436.
7. Bronfenbrener U., Harding J., Gallwey M. The measurement of skill in social per-ception. In McClelland, D. C. (Ed.). Talent and society. NY,...
The metaphor as a means of psychological intervention in training teachers
... level of self-consciousness of teachers at a special psychological training. The article explores the significance of the met-aphor for the humanities (psychology) and exact sciences (mathematics). Since each person is characterised by their own unique individual semantic space elements, whose elements are metaphorical, it is possible to identify a set of in-dividual metaphors. This underlies the author’s original technique that has been numerously applied in sessions with teachers.
1. Афанасьев ...
A renovation of values in the educational system
This article discusses the results of a study of youth’s values conducted in Kaliningrad in 2012—2013. Special attention is paid to the understanding of the life mission and the role of social and legal activism in the structure of values. The author presents arguments in favour of introducing prosocial val-ues into the education system.
1. Торопов П. Б. К вопросу об уровнях правомерного поведения // Актуальные проблемы профессионально-педагогического образования : межвуз. сб. науч. тр. / под ред...
On the structure of anthroponyms and their functioning in the Russian and English languages
... realization of their cognitive potential in the Russian and English cultural contexts. In this survey-based research an attempt is made to demon-strate how the flexibility of anthroponymical models reflects both the represen-tation and perception of an individual in the two cultures, and how communi-cation is handled with the help of personal names’ variations.
1. Березович Е. Л. Русская топонимия в этнолингвистическом аспекте. Екатеринбург,...
Edward Stachura’s existential character and the Polish wedding chronotope
... structure of Edward Stachura’s short story “The Wedding” in an intertextual dialogue with Sta-nislaw Wyspianski’s play of the same name and in the existential literary-philosophical context. The author focuses on the problem of relations between the individual and the historical national community. The article analyses the logic of solving this problem in the romantic context of Wyspianski’s thinking and the existential context of Stachura’s works
1. Адельгейм И. Е. Постмодернизм ...
Open and enclosed space in a romantic novel
... personality and freedoms. An analysis of similar space images used by several authors shows how the tradition was reinterpreted at different stages of romantic thought. Stepping out into the open, which expresses liberation from limitations imposed on the individual, is one of the key motives in the novels of Jena period, while the Heidelberg novel stresses the positive value of “limits”.
1. Васкиневич А. И. Символ в творчестве гейдельбергских романтиков ...
Peter Handke’s novel “A moment of true feeling“ as a catalyst for the transition from modernism to postmodernism
Peter Handke’s novel is considered in the context of a change of eras in European and German art. The results of the study is the identification of the aesthetic characteristics of the writer’s prose that exhibits the features of both modernist and postmodernist poetics reflecting the general historical and literary pattern that has become the focus of current discussions.
1. Гладилин Н. В. Становление и актуальное состояние постмодернизма в странах немецкого языка (Германия, Австрия, Швейцария)...
The qualimetrics methodology of academic staff certification
This article presents a methodology of academic staff certification based on the qualimetrics approach to the assessment of objects and phenomena that are hardly subject to algorithmisation. This approach is used to identify the quality levels as individual components of the performance and overall ranking of the academic staff. The methodology was developed in the course of a study carried out by the authors at the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University in the framework of the project “The ...
The teacher’s interest as a phenomenon and concept
... focus of attention, and the subjective, which reveals the teacher’s motives for ducation and training activities. As a concept, the teacher’s interest registers their attitude to the important as the objective; at the same time, attitude generates individual, selective, and conscious connections between the teacher and the objective and is generalized in their motives and aims.
1. Вичев В. Мораль и социальная психика. М., 1978.
2. Гессен С. И. Основы ...
On the role of anthroponyms in language and culture
The article deals with the functioning of personal names in Russian and English cultural contexts. The focus is placed on the factors determining the role of the anthroponym in the formation of the national world view and the individual's cultural identity.
1. Берестнев Г. И. Слово, язык и за их пределами. Калининград, 2007.
2. Бойко Л. Б. Антропоним как объект герменевтического толкования ...
Conceptual modelling of the process of polysemy solution using the corps
... much higher accuracy and a higher degree of representation. The use of corpora opens up new possibilities for investigating the mechanisms of the formation of the cognitive structure of a polysemous word, as well as facilitates the identification of individual senses. The author proposes a probabilistic conceptual model (algorithm) of cognitive operations underlying the process of word sense disambiguation.
1. Захаров В. П. Корпусная лингвистика. СПб., 2006.
2. Заботкина ...
Implications of J. L. Holland’s theory: applicability of RIASEC structure and assessment to English language teachers of the Kaliningrad region
...
26. Rounds J., Tracey T. J.G., Hubert L. Methods for evaluating vocational interest structural hypotheses // Journal of Vocational Behavior. 1992. № 40. P. 239—259.
27. Rounds J. Vocational interests: Evaluating structural hypotheses // Assessing individual differences in human behavior: new concepts, methods, and findings. Palo Alto ; CA, 1995. P. 177—232.
28. Savickas M. L., Nota L., Rossier J. et al. Life designing: a paradigm for career construction in the 21st century // The Journal of ...
A qualimetric assessment of students’ academic achievements
... assessing academic achievements of students and evaluating the academic staff” (the project team included V.V. Nordin, A.V. Yurov, N.V. Belkina, and K.L. Polupan). The proposed methodology uses a comprehensive approach to identifying quality levels of individual components of student activities and the total of their ranking. A “tree of ranking” is used as a visual aid.
1. Корягин С. И., Нордин В. В. Квалиметрические оценки при исследовании ...
The derivative forms of personal names in Swedish antroponymics
The article is devoted to derivative forms of personal names in the Swedish tradition of giving names to individuals. The research is focused on explaining the following terms: short name, short form of a name, ‘pet name’, and diminutive form. Syncopation and affixal derivation are considered as the most frequent derivative models for personal names....
The morphological and syntactic features of similes in Nikolai Sukhov’s fiction
This article identifies the means of expressing simile in literary texts. The author described the individual stylistic and graphic-expressive characteristics of linguistic units in the framework the implementation of their morphological and syntactic features in N. Sukhov's prose.
1. Девятова Н. М. Творительный сравнения: ...
Role of Knowledge Improvement Tests in the System of Pedagogical Diagnostic Methods
The article deals with the application of knowledge improvement tests in the framework of main university activities. The author shows that the tests offered correspond to the system of pedagogical diagnostics as a method of knowledge improvement and contribute to the solution of the individualised training problem.
1.
Артищева Е.
К.
О структуре психолого-педагогической диагностики в учебном процессе вуза //
Вестник Российского государственного университета им. И. Канта. Калининград: Изд-во...
Experience of Physical Education Methods Application to Medical and Social Support of People Living with HIV
... physical training by medical and social support of people living with HIV. The author presents the results of research conducted in Russia, the USA, and Canada.
1.
Basta T.
B., Reece M.,
Wilson
M.
G.
Predictors of exercise stage of change among individuals living with HIV/AIDS //
Med Sci Sports Exerc
. 2008 Sep;40(9):1700—6.
2.
Buchacz K., Rangel M., Blacher R., Brooks J.
T.
Changes in the Clinical Epidemiology of HIV Infection in the
United States
: Implications for the Clinician ...
Conditions for students' effective research and pedagogical activity at university
This article describes the conditions for effective research and pedagogical activity of students at university on the basis of system-oriented approach to the analysis of research and pedagogical activity. These conditions are as follows: integration of research and educational activity, individualisation of educational process, effective interaction between the student and academic supervisor, etc.
1.
Государственные
приоритеты в науке и образовании /отв. ред. А.
И. Ракитов. М., 2001.
2....
Development of a new typology of communicative barriers in modern pedagogy
This article offers a new classification of communicative barrier types based on causal relation. These barrier types are identified according to strictly subjective criteria as student's individual psychological factors leading to the destruction of common communicative activity and a decrease in learning efficacy.
1.
Зимняя И.
А.
Педагогическая психология. Ростов н/Д, 1997.
2.
Куницына ...
The technology of formation of learning and research culture in the lessons on the history of Western Russia at a rural school in the Kaliningrad region
.... The process of learning and research culture formation will be successful if more attention is paid to independent research of schoolchildren, namely, solving tasks with the help of acquired research knowledge and skills, as well as preparation of individual and group research projects.
1. Батищев Г. С. Введение в диалектику творчества. СПб., 1997.
2. Библер В. С. От наукоучения к логике культуры: два философских ...
On the dynamics of mathematical information forms in training of air navigation students on
This article deals with the role of mathematical information in teaching. The author emphasizes the need for the development of informational and activity mobility. The author offers an excerpt from students’ individual work triggering the activity component of informational mobility.
1.
Толстенева А.
А.
Методическая система обучения физике студентов вузов на основе учета их ...
The development of the grammaticon of a multicultural language personality
... includes an inventory of grammatical units and relations between them, as well as the ability to use these grammatical units in real cross-cultural communication. The structure of grammaticon consists of 3 parts: the universal, the national, and the individual components.
1.
Бим И.
Л.
Компетентностный подход к образованию и обучению иностранным языкам // Компетенции в образовании: опыт проектирования: ...
The role and potential of computer-aided teaching systems in the foreign language training of the students of EMERCOM education institutions
This article is devoted to the individual approach to teaching foreign languages in ЕМЕRCOM education institutions. The research shows that the conflict between the intensification of teaching process and the level of individualization can be resolved by means of Computer-aided ...
The interpenetration of literature and religious discourses in the post-war period (a case study of the Austrian Wort und Wahreit magazine
Through analysing the materials of he Wort und Wahrheit magazine of 1946, the author addresses the ways of interdisciplinary interaction in literary periodicals of post-war Austria.
1.
Bense M.
Ptolemäer und Mauretanier oder die theologische Emigration der deutschen Literatur. Köln; B., 1950.
2.
Buck Th
. Zu Georg Trakl Gedicht «Menschheit» // Austriaca. 2008. №
32—33.
3.
Honegger J.
B.
Das Phänomen der Angst bei Franz Kafka. B., 1975.
4.
Janouch G.
Gespräche...
On the role of education in health protection and the development of health behaviour by children and youth
This article examines the role of education in the development of health behavior by groups and individuals. The author proves that healthcare is a possible and necessary function of an educational institution.
1.
Доклад
о мировом развитии — 2007: Развитие и новое поколение. М.: Весь Мир,...
The implementation of creative developmental function of mathematics at a higher education institution
This article presents the preconditions and individual concepts of the development of creative mathematical training at a higher education institution.
1.
Алексеева Е.
Е.
Креативно ориентированная математическая подготовка в вузе: ...
The preparation of a prospective physical education specialist for the work with HIV positive people
... практический опыт, рекомендации / авт.-сост. А.
В. Царик. 2-е изд., доп. и испр. М.: Советский спорт, 2003.
6.
Basta T.
B., Reece M., Wilson M.
G.
Predictors
of
exercise
stage
of
change
among individuals living with HIV/AIDS //
Med Sci Sports Exerc
. 2008. Sep; 40(9): 1700—6.
7.
Buchacz K., Rangel M., Blacher R., Brooks J.
T.
Changes in the Clinical Epidemiology of HIV Infection in the United States: Implications for the Clinician ...
The conceptual profiles of the oeuvre of M. Bulgakov, V. Nabokov, A. Platonov and M. Sholokhov (according to the data of the comparative analysis of frequent vocabulary)
... offers a methodology combining the quantitative and ideographic methods of text analysis. The contexts of frequent vocabulary help build up the "conceptual profiles" of M. Bulgakov, V. Nabokov, A. Platonov, and M.Sholokhov, which reflect the individual correlation of denotative spheres in the oeuvre of each author.
1.
Минц З.
Г.
Статистический подход к исследованию плана содержания художественного текста ...
Language interaction in trilingualism
The article examines language interaction in the mind of a multilingual individual, based on the example of Myanmar students, trained at the university. The forms of interlanguage connections, established in the process of interaction of languages are examined. The forms of language contacts are described. The language situation ...
A five-year way from the first departmental forensic medical examination to the systematic state forensic expert activity
... main milestones of the formation and development of forensic medical expert activity in the structure of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation. Following a series of articles, the current one highlights the most significant cases of individual investigative actions with the participation of a specialist in the field of forensic medicine. The five-year practice has been re-examined: from the first forensic medical examination in 2015 to the establishment of state forensic institutions ...
On mortgage potential in the digital monetary era
The study focuses on the evolution of the financial system that has created prerequisites for the world capital to re-evaluate the investment potential of individual assets. This turned out to be extremely relevant for cryptocurrencies as well. The purpose of this study is to systematize various points of view about the cryptocurrency, including the antagonism manifested in the approaches, namely, “cryptocurrency ...
The human need for security as the factor of conflictogenity in the system of international relations
... international relations, which allowed us to conclude that the anthropology of international relations does not deny the role of the state, but only checks its functions in order to avoid their hyperbolization and contribute to the transformation of an individual into a priority object of security. Another theoretical and methodological basis was the theory of Securitization in Policy Analysis, which contributed to the formulation of a conclusion about the contradictions that arise between the process ...
On the role of the results of operational search activities in contemporary criminal proceedings
... reasons for the skeptical attitude of process scientists to the ORD results and substantiates the provisions on the leading role of the court, the prosecutor’s office as independent guarantors of human rights and a citizen in the implementation of individual ORM. Methodologically, research relied on the dialectical method of scientific knowledge, logical, comparative legal methods, as well as observation and other particular methods of studying legal phenomena. The research used doctrinal sources,...
Parliament and law-making: modern understanding of the role of parliamentary procedures and laws in transforming society
... which no longer play a decisive role in the division of power, being forced aside by the executive authorities. Today the regulatory function of parliament is narrowed to the elaboration of legislation regulating, widely speaking, the standing of both individuals and corporations in all kinds of public relations. The author has proposed to focus the legislative activity of Parliament on the creation of basic norms and principles that outline the framework of public relations rather than elaborating ...
Social and cultural determinants in the perception of environmental risks: Douglas grid group analysis
... this aim, the author analyzed the social and cultural determinants of the population. The grid-group analysis was used as a supporting technique for the identification of cultural determinants. The following cultural determinants were identified: individualism, hierarchism, fatalism and egalitarianism. Social determinants were factors related to the respondents' living environment — urban or rural. The main method of research was a focus group with subsequent processing of results using ...
Centres for the generation of scientific publications of the international level in the regions of Russia
... dictated by the desire to increase the global competitiveness of scientific and educational organizations. In order to assess the effectiveness of scientific work scientometric indicators are used to compare the achievements of countries, regions and individual researchers. Thus spatial scientometrics makes it possible to organize data on the information flow of scientific publications and to optimize navigation in the publication space at various spatial levels. The aim of this work is to identify ...
Organized crime in the Soviet Russia: the paradox of institutionalization. Part One.
... different stages of the Soviet society. In particular, it is shown that the new economic policy witnessed new forms of organized criminal activity, identical to the Soviet type. It is also noted that this very period registered a certain interaction between individual representatives of the authorities, in particular, control bodies, and so-called new bourgeoisie. Such relations were supported with certain remuneration which became the factor for specific Soviet corruption to emerge. It is noted that even ...
Financial Support for the Red Army Personnel During the Great Patriotic War
... support included a monetary allowance, material bonuses for involvement in combat, and welfare benefits for families and veterans. The financial support system was vertically integrated from the centre (the Financial Directorate of the Red Army) to an individual soldier through the financial bodies of military units. The financial situation in the country was stabilized through non-cash transactions using deposit books. The transactions were carried out in not only roubles but also foreign currency....
Тhe legal state over time: the nature and the main approaches to the definition
... result of the research that has been undertaken shall be the definition of the legal state, which is based on the rule of law, the recognition of law, the respect of law and the civil compliance with the law, as well as on the government’s ensuing the individual rights and freedoms.
1. Алексеев Р. А. Эволюция концепции правового государства в истории политико-правовой мысли // Вестник МГОУ. Сер. История ...
Gradation levels of value conditionality in political participation
The article presents the results of a theoretical study on the substantiation of the levels of value conditionality of political participation. On the basis of the subjective and objective nature of values, the level of normative ideals and that of individual priorities in the conditionality of civic activity and the political participation of young people have been singled out.
1. Баталов Э. Я. Политическая культура России сквозь призму civic culture ...
Types of peasant families in the post-reform Novgorod province
... families in the Novgorod province and considers their common and distinctive features. The effect of economic and mental factors on family life is analysed. It is concluded that transformations in family life facilitated an increase in self-awareness and individualism in the peasant family.
1. Быт великорусских крестьян-землепашцев. Описание материалов Этнографического бюро князя В. Н. Тенишева (на примере ...