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... text stimuli. It also provides an overview of authors’ preferences and the most popular source materials, analysing ficwriters’ selection of prose, genres (such as fantasy and science fiction) and prevalent themes (including love, historical and social themes). The study also posits a unique relationship between the author and the reader within the Russian fanfiction community, shaped by the digital landscape and operating on market principles. fanfic, fanfiction, ficwriter, ficreader, Russian ...

... Need to Be Solved. Voprosy filosofii, 4, pp. 185-194. (In Rus.) Star, S. L. and Griesemer, J. R., 1989. Institutional Ecology, “Translation” and Boundary Objects: Amateurs and Professionals in Berkeley’s Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, 1907—1939. Social Studies of Science, 19(3), pp. 387-420. https://doi.org/10.7551/mit press/10113.003.0011. Zdravomyslova, E. A. and Tyomkina, A. A., 2015. 12 lektsiy po gendernoy sotsiologii: uchebnoe posobie [12 Lectures on Gender Sociology: A Textbook]. St. ...

... Vvedensky, Alexey I., 1904. Great Rationalist. On the Centenary of Kant’s Death. (1704 — January 31 — 1804). Moskovskie vedomosti [Moscow News], 31, pp. 3-4. (In Rus.) Vvedensky, Alexey I., 1909. Socializm, kak nravstvennaya i teoreticheskaya zadacha [Socialism as a Moral and Theoretical Task]. Second Edition. Moscow: “Russkaya Pechatnya”. (In Rus.) Vvedensky, Alexey I., 2015. Zapadnaya dejstvitel’nost’ i russkie idealy: Pis’ma iz-za granicy [Western Reality and Russian Ideals: Letters from ...

... article aims to explore the significant challenges posed by phenomenological un­translatables while also emphasizing their role as cultural phenomena. Phenomenological untranslatables are typically associated with a specific cultural, historical, or social context, and their meanings are shaped by the unique experiences of the community that uses them. They encode complex elements of human perception, emotions, or phenomena that do not have direct equivalents in other languages. Yet, the absence ...

... con­siderations. 5) linguocognitive factors: they lead to the emergence of ‘double’ names that mir­ror individual or collective features of a particular worldview model. It is evident that these factors interact dynamically within specific historical, social, and cultural contexts. The study of the intricate interplay between these elements holds promise, and advancements in onomas­tic ethnolinguistics, coupled with developments in computational linguistics, are par­ticularly noteworthy. Despite ...

... Italian Journal of Linguistics , 30 (1), pp. 95—134, https://doi.org/ 10.26346/1120-2726- 117 . Benigni, V., Cotta Ramusino, P. M., Mollica, F. and Schafroth, E., 2015. How to apply CxG to phraseology: a multilingual research project. Journal of Social Sciences , 11 (3), pp. 275—288, https://doi.org/10.3844/jsssp.2015.275.288 . Boas, H. C. and Ziem, A., 2018. Constructing a constructicon for German. In: B. Lyngfelt, L. Borin, K. Ohara and T. T. Torrent, eds. Constructicography: Constructicon ...

... ‘Soviet man’ through a symbolic system of images: from the revolutionary-destroyer of the 1920s, to the builder-creator of the 1930s; from the obedient executor—a cog in the state machine—of the 1940s and 1950s, to the individual of ‘developed socialism’ in the 1960s—1970s. This, in turn, allows for the identification of both the internal limitations of the ‘new Soviet man’ concept—above all, its dependence on ideology—and its transhistorical vitality and enduring appeal. ...

... the fundamental differences between the semantics of this word in the ethnographic era and its modern interpretation. Further on, following Buslaev‘s fundamental idea that at its initial stage literature assumes not only secular, but also spiritual social obligations, it is possible to show that the title of the poem turns out to be a semantic intensifier, necessary to strengthen the imperative mood of the verb phrase “Nybbar myn!” (“Forgive (me)!”), which opens the verse. The word in the ...

... parties’ programs, employing problem-chronological, systemic, and structural-functional approaches. The analysis reveals significant divergences between the CPRF and the Communists of Russia in their interpretations of the historical experience of socialism in the USSR, the causes of the crisis and collapse of the Soviet state, the nature of contemporary Russian society, as well as the driving forces, methods, and stages of socialist transformation. It is established that while the CPRF leans toward ...

... self-regulation. Nevertheless, government agencies made attempts at rule-making. Special legislation began to appear in 2006, simultaneously with the popularization of the Internet in commercial circulation. Active lawmaking began under the influence of social networks; the legislator was forced to begin to take into account the specifics of this phenomenon. The modern fourth stage of legislative development began after the spread of distributed registry technology (blockchain) in economic circulation ...

... of Films 1900—1950 . Oxford: Oxford University Press. Paloposki, O., 2017. In search of an ordinary translator: translator histories, wor­king practices and translator—publisher relations in the light of archival docu­ments. The Translator , 23(1),... ... Translation and Translation Studies in the Japanese Context. London; New York: Continuum. Simon, S., 1989. L’inscription sociale de la traduction au Québec. Office de la langue française. St. André, J. and Peng, H., eds., 2012. China and Its ...

... Amsterdam; Phila­del­phia: J. Benjamins, pp. 301—325. Kristeva, J., 1969. Sèméiotikè. Recherches pour une Sémanalyse . Paris: Seuil. Kristeva, J., 1974. La Révolution du Langage Poétique . Paris: Seuil. Latour, B., 1979. Laboratory Life: The Social Construction of Scientific Facts . Beverly Hills: Sage Publications. Lefevere, A., 1992. Translation, Rewriting and the Manipulation of Literary Fame . Lon­don: Routledge. Lispector, C., 1977. A hora da estrela . Rio de Janeiro: Rocco. Lispector,...

... hand, publications in the journal reflected the prevailing worldview and the lexis used at that time. On the other hand, articles of the journal disseminated a set of values amongst the readership, having an equal or lower educa­tional, cultural and social status. The knowledge of the language of the journal and the speci­ficity of its semantics allows translating the meanings encoded in the articles and the Pano­rama into the language of the contemporary visitor. This article provides a textual ...

... children's literature into German. In: E. O’Sullivan, K. Reynolds and R. Romøren, eds. Chil­dren's Literature Global and Local. Social and Aesthetic Perspectives. Oslo: Novus Press. pp. 227—239. Smecca, P. D., 2009. Tourist guidebooks and the image of ... ... Zacharasiewicz, W., 2009. The Theory of Climate and the North in Anglophone Literatures. In: S. Jakobsson, ed. Images of the North: Histories — Identities — Ideas. Amsterdam & New York: Rodopi. pp. 25—49.

... Trudy po yazykoznaniyu [Works on Linguistics]. Moscow (in Russ.). Fomin, I., 2017. Semiotic frontier: Through centuries and across disciplines. METOD: Moskowsky yezhegodnik trudov iz obshchestvovedcheskikh distsiplin [Method: Moscow annual of works to social sciences], 7, pp. 26—37 (in Russ.). Shatin, Yu. V., 2015. Semiotics vs semiology: about completeness of the theory of signs. Kritika I semiotika [Criticism and Semiotics], 2, pp. 10—17 (in Russ.). Schelling, F. W. J., 1989. Sochinenya [Works]....

... Academy of sciences of the USSR. Voprosy yazykoznaniya [Questions of Linguistics], 1, pp. 170—176. 30. Peterson, M. N., 1923. General linguistics. Pechat' i revolyutsiya [Print and Revolution], 6, pp. 26—32. 31. Peterson, M. N., 1927. Language as a social phenomenon. Uchenye zapiski Instituta yazyka i literatury RANION (Lingvisticheskaya sektsiya) [Scientific notes of the Institute of language and literature of RANION (Linguistic Section)], 1, pp. 5—21. 32. Piotrovskii, R. G., 1954. About some ...

This article addresses the history of anagrams in the European culture of the Middle Ages and Renaissance. The author stresses the variety of application of anagrams within cultural practices of difference social groups. Promising areas of research on anagrams in the context of European culture are identified. 1. Дементьев И. О. «Что (не) написал Соссюр»: полвека дискуссий о теории анаграмм ...

... Zarubezhnye svyazi [Ancient russian art. Foreign connections]. Moscow. pp. 398—404. 13. Sokolov, B. G., 2001. Rithm and sense. In: D. U. Orlov, K. S. Pigrov and A. K. Sekatskiy, eds. Sotsial’naya analitika ritma. Sbornik materialov konferentsii [Social analytics of rhythm. Conference proceedings]. St. Petersburg. pp. 171—174. 14. Tarasenko, V. V., 1996. Fractals and measurement of chaos. In: K. Kh. Delokarov, ed. Informatsiya i samoorganizatsiya [Information and self-organization]. Moscow. ...

... Focus on their ideas goes a long way to determining the direction of current historical-philosophical research that reconstructs the history of ethical teachings and individual concepts. The importance attached today to a new view of the theory of the social contract, considered not only from socio-political but also from moral positions, forces us to approach in a new way the question concerning the universality of the key philosophical categories developed within this theory throughout its history....

... Courses]. In: G. G. Shpet, 2010. Filosofija i nauka. Lekcionnye kursy [Philosophy and Science. Lecture Courses]. Edited, published and reconstructed by T. G. Shchedrina. Moscow: ROSSPEN, pp.19-210. (In Rus.) Shpet, G. G., 2010c. The Latest Trends in Social Science. In: G. G. Shpet, 2010. Filosofskaja kritika: otzyvy, recenzii, obzory [Philosophical Criticism: Commentaries, Reviews, Summaries]. Edited by T. G. Shchedrina. Moscow: ROSSPEN, pp. 34-51. (In Rus.) Shpet, G. G., 2010d. [Book Review] Zu ...

... Christian Baurs Kritik an Schleiermachers Glaubenslehre. Zeitschrift für Theologie und Kirche, 54(2), pp. 225-243. MacNamara, J. V., 1988. The Truth in Love: Reflections on Christian Morality. Dublin: Gill & Macmillan. Milbank, J., 2006. Theology and Social Theory: Beyond Secular Reason. Second Edition. Malden, MA: Blackwell. Murrmann-Kahl, M., 2005. Immanuel Kants Lehre vom Reich Gottes. Zwischen historischem Offenbarungsglauben und praktischem Vernunftglauben. In: G. Essen and M. Striet, eds. 2005....

... Edited by D. Owen, T. B. Strong, translated by R. Livingstone. Indianopolis & Cambridge: Hackett Publishing Company, pp. 32-94. Weber, M., 1949. The Meaning of “Ethical Neutrality” in Sociology and Economics. In: M. Weber. The Methodology of the Social Sciences. Glencoe, Illinois: The Free Press, pp. 1-49. Wieland, C. M., 1916. Grundlegung der Christlichen Religion. Von Herrn Wieland seinen Schülern diktiert. In: C. M. Wieland. Gesammelte Schriften, Abteilung 1: Werke. Band 4: Prosaische Jugendwerke....

The aim is to examine Alois Riehl’s contribution to the “culture war” (Kulturkampf) in the second half of the nineteenth century. We show that he used Kant’s autonomy principle to argue against the idea that religious dogmatism is a fundament of morality. We prove this thesis by focusing on the forgotten historical background, which is important for an understanding of Morals und Dogma. Originally this essay was an expert opinion for the court case of the socialist H. Tauschinski who was accused...

... Moreover, Prof Kruglov ignores Kant’s important thought about socio-political revolutions being the fault of rulers incapable of implementing necessary reforms. Therefore, the violence and cruelty of revolutions are nothing but the nature's vengeance for social injustice. Prof Kruglov juxtaposes Kant’s notions of political revolution and ‘true reform in ways of thinking’ neglecting the fact that, without a ‘falling off of personal despotism and of avaricious or tyrannical oppression’, it is ...

... Nietzsche’s philosophy through his reception of Kant’s philosophy], Argumentatsyia I intertretatsii: issledovaniya po logike, istorii filosofii i sotsialnoy filosofii… [Argumentation and interpretations: researches in logic, history of philosophy and social philosophy…], p. 150—165. 17. Frank, S. L. 2001, Nitsshe i etika lubvi k dalnemu [Nietzsche and ethics of “love for distant”], Nitsshe: pro et contra [Nietzsche: pro et contra], p. 598—648. 18. Foucault, M. 1999, Chto takoe Prosveshchenie?...

... Renaissance. Freiburg; Munchen, 1953. 21. Saint Pierre, Abbe Castel de Charles Francois. Projet pour rendre la paix perpetuelle en Europe. Цит. по: Der Traktat vom ewigen Frieden 1713 / Hrsg. von W. Michael. Berlin, 1922. 22. Schumpeter J. Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy. N. Y., 1942. 23. Stein L. von. Die Gesellschaftslehre (1856). Erste Abteilung: Der Begriff der Gesellschaft und die Lehre von den Gesellschaftsklassen. Цит. по переизд. 1964 года (Osnabrück: Otto Zeller Verlagsbuchhandlung)....

The article contains a short history of the term “romance” and the genre of Russian romance, describes the problems of studying the romance. Russian romance is presented as a social-cognitive construct with a particular set of historically and culturally conditioned cognitive indicators. A comparative analysis of the texts of the Russian romance and Russian lyrical songs re­vealed the national characteristics of the lyric song, as well as the cognitive characteristics peculiar to the romance: focus...

... of Memory: Functional-Semantic and Lexicographic Aspects // Proceedings of the 7th International Scientific and Practical Conference «Current issues of linguistics and didactics: The interdisciplinary approach in humanities» (CILDIAH). Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research. Atlantis press, 2017. Vol. 97. Р. 239—245. 22. Rebrina L. N., Malushko E. Yu. Representation Of Mnemic Process Of "Memorization" In German: Constant Features // Ibid. P. 233—238. 23. Welzer ...

... within a broader cultural and philosophical context of the XVII-century, as well as from the point of view of the author’s general intentions. It is demonstrated that body images work towards aggrandizement of her self-portrait, underscoring her high social status. 1. Алташина В. Д. Роман-мемуары во французской литературе XVIII века: генезис и поэтика : дис. ... д-ра филол. наук. СПб., 2007. 2. Борев Ю. Б. Эстетика....

... adult education in Russia. Non-formal educa-tional practices are considered as a way of educational interaction, which has preserved the basic parameters of humanity. They are updated in periods of significant historical changes, as resource support for social reconstruction. Today, the practice of non-formal adult education is in demand primarily as a resource for development of human potential and it has a direct impact on the socio-economic development of the country. 1. Каптерев П. Ф....

... the importance of "small portraits" as the sources to explore the period of the Premier Empire and Restoration. Identification of these portraits with the help of historical and comparison method provides the possibility to explore specific social group of this epoch. The author made analysis of the portrait from Marmottan Monet museum and in accordance with the documents of Gray Musketeers 1814-1815 from S.H.D. discovered the name on the portrait.

... Kanishchev V. V., Lyamin S. K. Application of the theory of self-or­ga­nized criticality to the investigation of historical processes // Sage Open. 2016. Vol. 6, iss. 4. doi: 10.1177/2158244016683216. 19. Zhukov D. S., Kanishchev V. V., Lyamin S. K. Social Movements Viewed in the Context of Self-Organized Criticality Theory // Acesso Livre. 2017. Iss. 8. P. 75—91. URL: https://revistaacessolivre.files.wordpress.com/2017/12/acesso-livre-n-8_jul- dez_2017_a.pdf (дата обращения: 18....

... on the eve of the war. The absence of bright personalities among the country's political estab­lishment, on the one hand, and the lack of unity among the German elite, on the other, were the major causes of the bankruptcy of the Kaiser’s Germany. Social and class conflicts within the German elite, in particular, the tensions between the German bourgeoisie and agrarians rendered it impossible to de­vise coherent domestic and foreign policies. Incompetent leadership and fre­quent political scandals,...

... of faculty recruitment in the first decade of the pedagogical in­stitute. Although our project is still in the early stages, we can conclude that faculty recruitment had some controversial features. This is why the database includes sections on the social and professional characteristics of the faculty and mobility paths. 1. Баранова Е. В. Социальные характеристики переселенческой интеллиген­ции в Калининграде в 1940—50-е ...

... enterprise/retail/# (дата обращения: 08.03.2016). 21. Федотов Д. Ю. Проблемы развития туризма в Иркутской области // Известия ИГЭА. 2011. № 3. С. 48—53. 22. Tourism — an economic and social phenomenon // World Tourism Organization. URL: http://www2.unwto.org/content/why-tourism (дата обращения: 08.03.2016). 23. World Bank Open Data // The World Bank. URL: http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY . GDP. MKTP. PP. CD (дата ...

Based on the materials of the Sovetskaya Klaipeda newspaper, this article explores manifestations of the politics of memory pursued in Klaipėda and the whole West Lithuania region during the second half of the 1940s—the first half of the 1950s. The author identifies the main institutions responsible for creating a specific image of the past in Lithuanian society during late Stalinism. Based on newspaper articles, the author demonstrates the coexistence of various figures of memory, which were earlier...

... Policies of Canada 1939—1945. Ottawa, 1970. 29. Start from the scratch. War factories rush wealth of equipment // Toronto Daily Star. 1942. 02.06. 30. The Canada yearbook 1945. The Official Statistical Annual of the Resources, History, Institutions, and Social and Economic Conditions of the Dominion. Ottawa, 1945. 31. The Department of Munitions and Supply. Quarterly Summary. January 1 to March 31, 1940. May 15, 1940. Ottawa. 32. The Industrial Front // Department of Munitions and Supply. Hon. C. D. ...

... for identifying their role in the judicial system of the Russian Empire. Based on an analysis of historical and legal facts and documents, it is concluded that, from the 15th through the 19th centuries, the nature gmina courts gradually evolved from social (as part of the emerging local governments) to public (resulting from the royal prerogative 1. Об административном устройстве сельских гмин в Царстве Польском : Именной указ от ...

This article considers and offers an overview of Semyon Frank’s sociophilosophical and historiosophical ideas. Special attention is paid to the philosopher’s perception of contemporary history as being fraught with catastrophes and tragedies. It is demonstrated why Frank claimed that the true history of philosophy was that interpreting the concrete expression of supra-temporal unity of human spiritual life as the only meaning of history. The author describes the methodological consequences of this...

... an overview of German fine arts of the late 1930s as exemplified by the murals painted by a professor of the Königsberg Academy of Arts Eduard Bischoff in the East Prussian town of Insterburg. The themese of monumental paintings created a national socialism are considered in the context of the neo-classical style of the architectural style of adjacent buildings. Special attention is paid to describing and interpreting the compositions of the painting found in the Insterburg Stadthalle. 1. Baren ...

... article analyses the historical prerequisites for the development of the legal framework for local self-governance in the last years of the USSR and RSFSR and the first years of the Russian Federation, as well as its role in the political system and the social life of modern Russia. The author identifies the key contradictions in power relations between public and local authorities. 1. Конституция Рос. Федерации [Электронный ресурс]. Доступ из справ....

... democratic integration in Latvia. URL: http://www.baltexpert.com/2010/02/04/national-identity-and-the-democratic-integrationinlatvia/ (дата обращения: 12.03.2012). 13. Petithomme M. Is there a European Identity? National Attitudes and Social Identification toward the European Union // Journal of Identity and Migration Studies. 2008. Vol. 2. URL: http://www.e-migration.ro/jims/Vol2_no1_2008/JIMS_vol2_no1_2008_PETITHOMME.pdf (дата обращения: 24.03.2012). 14. Pichler F....

... första socialförsäkringar // Socialvetenskaplig Tidskrift. 2003. №   4. 4.  Edebalk P.-G. Folkpension och åldringsvård — om svensk socialpolitik 1903—1950 // Socialvetenskaplig Tidskrift. 2003. №   2—3. 5.  Lundell A. Social arbete i välfärdsland. En kvalitativ fallstudie inom so ­ cia ­ ltjänsten. Stockholm, 2007. 6.  Varför ett nytt pensionsystemet? URL: http://pensionsmyndigheten.se/ OmPensionsonssystemet.html ( дата обращения : 01.09.2011)....

This article focuses on the factors having influenced the formation of the conscious attitude to the past of the Kaliningrad region in the local residents. The author shows that a special regional identity, which developed in the interaction with the unique cultural environment, requires a public discussion as decisions concerning the transfer of the ownership of cultural and historical objects to a religious organisation are made.

The agricultural land dynamics is one of the central issues of land use in Europe and Russia. Each historical period is characterized by its own model of agricultural land use. The analysis of its dynamics in the North-West of Rus­sia and the Baltic countries was based on the following parameters: the area of cultivated agricultural land and the rate of change, the grain yield and its dy­namics. Database analysis from 1848—52 until 2015—18 allowed to identify the stages of the agricultural land management...