Innovative development of rural settlements of the Leningrad region
... the provision of banking, public, information and communication services as the basis for activating the innovation process. The study is carried out on urban and rural municipalities of the Leningrad region. Special attention is paid to the spatial factor in concentration of service renders. It is revealed that there is a significant gap in innovation susceptibility both between urban and rural settlements, and within rural settlements, depending on their proximity to a densely populated urban agglomeration,...
The relationship between transport accessibility and quality of life in rural areas of the Kaliningrad region
For Russian rural areas, the level of transport accessibility is increasingly a decisive factor in socio-economic development. Since this process has long been self-regulated and secondary among the tasks of regional development, today not all opportunities to improve transport accessibility in remote rural areas are fully or partially used....
The project "Greater Eurasia" among the factors of development of the exclave of the Kaliningrad region
... position of the Kaliningrad region makes it difficult to justify a long-term strategy of its socio-economic development. Most of the previously developed strategies were based on export and / or import-substitution, proceeding from the advantageous geographical position in the coastal zone and the region’s proximity to economically developed countries and Russian regions. Deterioration of political relations and the weakening of socio-economic ties between Russia and the West diminished chances ...
How did Lithuania draw up its present borders?
The article describes the formation of the national territory of Lithuania during the interwar period. The author compares factors, which affected the formation of the Lithuanian statehood, analyses the country’s relations with the neighbouring states ... ... degree of dependence on external influence and numerous internal weakness of the country influenced the establishment of the geographical borders of Lithuania.
1. Внешняя политика СССР : сб. док. : в 5 т. / отв. ред. С....
Key trends and features of the Canadian military-industrial complex during the Second World War
... article deals with the development of the Canadian military industry in 1939-1945. The effectiveness, organisation and scale of production of aircraft, ships, armored vehicles, artillery and small arms are analyzed. The author reveals the influence of geographic, economic, home and foreign policy factors on the type of weapons produced and the volume of their production. Using official Canadian documents and statistical publications, the author concludes that the military-industrial complex of Canada showed good performance indicators during WWII....
Between profession and public engagement: Evolution of the public history movement in America
This article examines the origins and development of the public history movement in America. Special attention is paid to analysing ideas and approaches dominant at different stages of its development and identifying factors behind changes in major trends. It is shown that pubic history has undergone significant transformations abandoning the idea of professionalising non-academic history for that of collaborative structuring of the past by historians and the general ...
On the territorial differences in chain organisation of retail in the Russian Federation
... chains is characteristic of Russia in general, nevertheless it exhibits significant territorial differences. An attempt to identify the factors behind these differences through calculating the correlation coefficient made it possible to detect only one factor, whose value is close to essential: the geographical remoteness from Moscow. However, many regions of central Russia have a low share of retail chains. One cannot exclude that a significant role in the development of interregional differences is played by institutional factors, which can become ...
Tourism as a priority of regional development
The role of tourism as one of the priority of regional development is grounded. The positive and negative factors of transforming tourism
into the leading branch of the Economy of the Kaliningrad Oblast are formulated. The existing programmes targeting the tourism development
are examined. There is characteristic of tourism services in Kaliningrad region ...
. Evolution of transport network of the Russian-Belarusian border area: on historical and geographical research
... border area. Particular attention is paid to its transit, intercapital geographical position, and the impact of transport development on regional growth. The author remarks that in modern conditions, transport connectivity acts as the most important factor in the integrity of the Union State.
Typology of world financial centers at the beginning of the 21st century
... analysis of statistical data, indices of consulting companies, as well as comprehensive studies carried out by economists and geographers, the world financial centers are differentiated by the functions they perform within the GFC network. Global financial ... ... some types, and a number of conclusions have been formulated about the trends in the transformation of the GFC network and the factors determining this process. The author has identified promising points of growth and new macroregions of the world financial ...
On strengthening the territorial differentiation of the rural population and the agrarian sector of the economy in the Russian Federation
... Russia and its dynamics are subject to the general laws of spatial development of the economy and demography, the most important of which is polarization. At the same time, regional settlement systems differ greately due to both physical and economic geographical factors, which may show some discrepencies because of the vast country's territory. These differences are taken into account in the Spatial Development Strategy of the Russian Federation, but require further study through identification of criteria for ...
Typology of migration processes of Russian coastal regions
... Druzhinin A. G. The coastalisation of population in today’s Russia: A sociogeographical explication // Baltic region. 2017. Vol. 9, № 2. P. 19—30. doi: 10.5922/ 2074-9848-2017-2-2.
10. Zelinsky W. The Hypothesis of the Mobility Transition // Geographical Review. 1971. № 61. P. 219—249.
11. Iden G., Richter C. Factors Associated with Population Mobility in the Atlantic Coastal Plains Region // Land Economics. 1971. Vol. 47, № 2. P. 189—193.
12. Fulanda B., Munga C., Ohtomi J. et al. The structure and evolution of the coastal migrant fishery of Kenya // ...
The dynamics of agricultural land use in the North-West of Russia and the Baltic countries
... transition to extensive agricultural production are caused by combined influence of natural, socio-economic and political factors. The periods of decline in agricultural land use coincided with years of economic and political crises. The onset of periods ... ... proximity // Research Policy. 2003. № 32 (5). P. 751—770. doi: 10.1016/S0048-7333(02)00084-7.
24. Fujita M., Thisse J. Does geographical agglomeration foster economic growth? and who gains and loses from it? // Japanese Economic Review. 2003. № 54 ...
Territorial community local spaces
... formation and transformation of a territorial community. There are different types of proximities within the territorial community: geographic, formative, dominant interaction and development proximities among others. Using clusters as an example the author ... ... real services // Industrial districts and local economic regeneration. Geneva, 1992. P. 177—96.
18. Korotka M. A. Proximity factors influencing academics’ decisions to cooperate with industrial organizations // Regional Studies. 2015. № 2 (1). P....
Kaliningrad region: coastal position as a geographical factor of economic development
... problems in mutual relations, both sides suffer economic losses, and their competitors win. In general, the economy of the Kaliningrad region is developing faster than in most regions of the Russian Federation, and, it can be assume that one of the factors is its geographical situation. These factors must necessarily be taken into account when justifying the strategy of the region’s social and economic development.
1. Бакланов П. Я., Ганзей С. С. Приграничные и трансграничные ...
The boundaries of the territorial community
... inherent of various forms of interactions within the territorial socio-economic system of a region. The author offers a classification of spatial networks, identifies and describes types of spatial boundaries of different types of territorial communities: geographic, organizational, cognitive, cultural, institutional, social and technological. The complex of factors and conditions that influence the dynamics of the boundaries of spatial networking are defined.
1. Анимица Е. Г., Шарыгин М. Д. Социально-экономическая география и региональная экономика: ...
Recreational zoning of the territory of the Kaliningrad region
... demarcation’ and ‘tourist zoning’. The earlier proposed components of competitiveness index help identify four major groups of factors of recreation zone differentiation. The recreation zoning of the Kaliningrad region was carried out in view of the geopolitical ... ... von. L. Zu einer allgemeinen Systemlehre // Biologia Generalis.1949. № 195. S. 114—129.
9. Pirozhnik I. I. Economic and geographic problems of formation of territorial recreational systems and recreational division into districts in large economic ...