Kantian ethos in J. Rawls’s political philosophy
This article examines the relation between J. Rawls’s philosophical and political conceptions and I. Kant’s ideas and the intellectual and political tradition of the Enlightenment in general. The author defends Rawls’s approach to Kant’s works interpreting it as “discipleship”, the assimilation and intrinsic reconceptualization of Kantian ideas preserving the essence of the assimilated. Rawls justifies his own re-description of Kantian philosophy by using Kant's ideas. Transforming Kant’s ideas,...
Dilemmas of logical hylomorphism
Logical hylomorphism considers logic as a theory of formal relations. However, it is difficult to give a precise definition of these relations due to a multitude of interpretations of formality in logic. This paper acknowledges the dichotomy of the substantial and dynamic models of formality. Firstly, the author suggests revising certain interpretations of Aristotelian syllogistics and attempts to answer the question as to why Aristotle did not become the founder of logical hylomorphism. It is argued...
Kant on evil in the human nature
This article focuses on the analysis of the problem of evil in Kant’s works. The author attempts at reconstructing the key stages of Kant’s logic of ethics and, on this basis, reconstructs his idea of evil. Of special importance is the analysis and criticism of the anthropology-focused study of the sources of good and evil in the work Religion within the Boundaries of Mere Reason. The author sees the key to understanding Kant’s approach to the problem of evil in the differentiation of the levels...
On logical errors in Kant's table of judgements
... Cambridge University Press, 2005.
8. Reich K. Die Vollständigkeit der Kantischen Urteilstafel. Dritte Auflage. Hamburg:Felix Meiner Verlag, 1986.
9. Reich K. The Completeness of Kant's Table of Judgments. Stanford University Press, 1992.
10. Ryle G. Categories // Ryle G. Collected Papers. Vol. 2: Collected Essays. New York: Barnes and Noble, 1971.
11. Tonelli G. Die Voraussetzungen zur Kantischen Urteilstafel in der Logik des 18.Jahrhundert // Kritik und Metaphysik. Studien. Heinz Heimsoeth zum ...
Phraseological units as a means of information compression in the American election discourse
Phraseological units are perhaps one of the most visible manifestations of language manipulation. Although phraseology has always been regarded as a powerful source of influencing people’s minds, relatively little is known about the way one perceives and interprets a phraseological unit which has accumulated a great deal of knowledge and experience of many generations since it was first implemented. This paper attempts to classify the types of this information compression bringing the American election...
The ethno-cultural component of a woman image in the novel by M. A. Sholokhov “And Quiet Flows the Don”
The current stage of philology development is characterized by a complex approach to the study of interdisciplinary categories, among which the image category should be attributed. In contemporary research on psycholinguistics, semiotics, discursology, semantics, stylistics, linguoculturology, etc., various aspects of the image of linguistic and artistic are considered....
Conceptualization of prayer in the diary discourse of L. N. Tolstoy
The article is devoted to analyzing ideas about prayer reflected in Leo Tolstoy’s diaries. The research has been carried out using methods of continuous sampling of diary notes dedicated to prayer, conceptual analysis aimed at highlighting its cognitive features, as well as private techniques for analyzing the semantics of a keyword. The study has revealed that records of prayer are found throughout the years of keeping a diary. Tolstoy understands prayer as a dialogue with God, as self-understanding...
The features of teacher professional training in Finland
... years, is presented. The authors adapted the interdisciplinary method of PEST analysis to identify the political, economic, and social aspects of teacher training that enable students of Finnish schools to get high scores in PISA. Several generalized categories of the national education system in Finland are highlighted for analysis in the research. They are the main stages or levels of education, the features of educational policy and standardization of education, the methods of teaching, the content ...
Text formation function of the author's modality in the poetry of Joseph Brodsky (on the poem «I always kept saying that the fate is a game...» — «Я всегда твердил, что судьба — игра...»)
... stylistic diversity of vocabulary, phonetic instrumentation, and compositional organization of speech. It is established that the combination of means expressing the author’s modality in the poem is a way of representing significant philosophical categories for the poet, such as time, space, loneliness, and fate.
Poetry as a space for cognitive research: Czesław Miłosz and Howard Nemerov
The article is focuses on the interaction of artistic and scientific discourses: scientific thinking into poetry. Based on two poems (Dom filozofa by Czesław Miłosz and The Painter Dreaming in the Scholar’s House by Howard Nemerov), the author examines the possibilities of thinking about cognitive problems in the space of poetry. Reincarnating as their characters (philosopher and artist), Miłosz and Nemerov work in the subject area of professional cognitive scientists, they reproduce the process...
Film dialogue as an auto-adaptation of a literary text (on the «Room» shooting script, 2015)
... 69—77.
16. Donoghue Е. Room : Script. Based on the novel by Emma Donoghue. 2014. URL:
https://www.raindance.org/scripts/room_script.pdf
(дата обращения: 08.03.2021).
17. Donoghue Е. Room. N. Y., 2015.
18. Jakobson R. O. Shifters, Verbal Categories and the Russian Verb // Jakobson R. Selected Writings. Vol. 2. The Hague, 1971. P. 130—147.
19. Koivisto A., Nykänen E. Introduction: Approaches to fictional dialogue // International Journal of Literary Linguistics. 2016. Vol. 5, № ...
Academic and professional discourse in higher professional education and the literacy concept
The article presents the results of an interdisciplinary analysis, categorical synthesis and generalization of experience in the implementation of academic and professional discourse in higher professional education. This discourse is presented as an open system, the process of self-organization of which is aimed ...
Parenthesis structures as a marker of the actualisation of irony in Nikolai Gogol’s works: the pragmatic aspect
... judgement and facilitating the expression of the author’s pragmatic attitudes in a literary text. The study investigates the potential and functioning of parenthesis structures as syntactic markers of irony in Nikolai Gogol's works. The assessment categories used to express the pragmatic attitudes of the author are identified.
1. Арнольд И. В. Стилистика. Современный английский язык. М., 2002.
2. Брандес М. Стилистика немецкого ...
The Paradise theme in G. Kh. Andersen’s tales
The Paradise theme in Andersen’s fairy tales determines the system of images, the values of the hero and the author, the type and specific features of symbolism. The article shows, how the Paradise theme is related to the categories of life and death, time and eternity. The author lays a special stress on the role of Scripture text, which organizes the hierarchy of the value-semantic space of fairy tales. In view of the Paradise theme, the researcher defines the semantic ...
Electronic portfolio in the system of pedagogical education as an element of the digital educational environment
... environment through the creation and active use of electronic teaching materials. The article analyzes the place of the digital learning environment in the system of teacher training. The term "digital learning environment" is defined through the categories of "space", "subjectness", "learner’s identity", "information system", "interaction", "professional learning ability". The author discusses the specific principles of implementing ...
The analysis of modus situations in expressions containing the verb to lack
The author explores the semantics of the verb ‘to lack’ and the way the speaker categorizes situations when perceiving and asseessing them. The verb ‘to lack’ expresses implicit negation embedded in the verb meaning, which actualizes some modus situations. The objective of the article is to identify and analyse situations verbalized in the utterances with the verb ‘to lack’. These situations are the results of mental activity of the modal subject, implicitly present in the meaning of the verb ‘to...
Algorithm for creating conceptual metaphors
... study is to describe the mental processes of the formation of conceptual metaphors based on a certain algorithm. The author analyses different approaches to the study of conceptual metaphor and offers a description of the role of the language corpus, categorization and conceptualization processes in the study of conceptual metaphors. The author employs the following methods and techniques: conceptual modeling, componential analysis, quantitative analysis, and proposes an algorithm of conceptual ...
Neither more nor less: the grounds for A.Skidan’s system
... which allows to bring the concept of “giving/ gift” to the core of the poet’s concept structure. The article defines a semantic invariant and studies the ways of its invariant development, analyzes connection between the relevant concepts and categories of space and movement, life and death. The semantic reconstruction is performed through play Multilanguage anagram code, which is used by Skidan to develop the text of basic semantic structures.
1. Бенвенист Э. Словарь индоевропейских ...
Transformation of life strategies of the individual under the conditions of armed conflict
... people living in the area of armed conflict in Donetsk People’s Republic. Due to difficult life circumstances, civilians in the area of armed conflict lose their life goals and priorities, and their attitudes and value orientations change. These basic categories are structural elements of the value-semantic and motivationaldynamic spheres of personality, which influence the transformation of life strategies of the individual. The empirical study done by the author shows the most significant values ...
Foreign culture images and the civilisation/barbarianism opposition in Evelyn Waugh’s Decline and Fall
... the images of members of ‘other’ peoples and races. The article stresses that the novel’s system of cultural images of ‘others’ should be analysed in connection with the heterostereotypes of English culture and the philosophic and historical categories of civilization and barbarism.
1. Бердникова И. В. Идейно-философская основа и культурно-художественные контексты ранних романов Ивлина Во : дис. ....
Representation of the conceptual and value components in the concepts HOME and HOME / HOUSE in advertising discourse
The article describes the representation of the categorial and axiological com¬ponents of the concept ДОМ and HOME / HOUSE in advertising dis-course. The analysis is based on the examples of modern Russian and British advertise¬ments. The article points out a number of generic peculiarities of ...
Competence in social assistance: analysis of the expectations of young people
... article describes the results of empirical research of the system of ex-pectations that are associated with a person having a high level of competence in the prosocial cooperation. The method of structured interview followed by a content analysis of the 5 categories revealed the expectations of young people which are part of the preparedness for prosocial activity. The study presents the elements of technology aimed at expectations formation by enhancing global social identity, the prediction of personal ...
A competency-based interpretation of professional education results: History and objectives
This article presents a brief analysis of the causes of transition to compe-tency interpretation of vocational education outcomes in Russia and abroad. The authors consider the interpretation of the basic categories of ‘competence’ and ‘competency’ in the education systems of the USA, the UK, Germany, France, and Russia, as well as the understanding of their structure and func-tion to improve the quality of educational outcomes and ensure harmonization ...
Associative-semantic network principle of human mental thesaurus organization
... P. 177—208.
12. Plunkett K., Bandelow S. Stochastic approaches to understanding dissociations in inflectional morphology // Brain and Language. 2006. № 98. P. 194—209.
13. Simanova I., Gerven M., Oostenveld R., Hagoort P. Identifying object categories from Event-Related EEG: toward decoding of conceptual representations // PloS ONE. 2010. Vol. 5, iss. 12.
14. Zock M., Bilac S. Word lookup on the basis of associations: from an idea to a roadmap : proc. of Coling workshop // Enhancing and ...
The functional perspective of political discourse
This article considers the interaction between the functional and semantic categories of theme and rheme forming the basis for the generation, information deployment, and functioning of discourse. It is emphasized that the communicative structure of a political text incorporates several types of the themerheme progression formed ...
The semantic category of affectedness and its syntactic realisation
This article deals with affectedness, a semantic category which underlies particular syntactic phenomena determining syntactic rules and tendencies but having no morphological markers, not unlike other covert categories. It is relevant to direct object selection in various languages, be-passives and getpassives in English, some types of impersonal sentences in Russian, etc.,which reflects general typological patterns.
1. Арутюнова Н. Д. Введение ...
Linguodidactics as a science and a discipline within professional language training
The key component of lifelong self-education of a linguist is individual learning of foreign languages. The science that studies theory of individual (foreign) language learning is called linguoautodidactics. The author analyses its basic categories and possibilities of application as a discipline at a linguistic university.
1. Днепров С. А. Пособие по автодидактике к курсу возрастной педагогики.Екатеринбург, 1994.
...
On the features and prospects of using interactive historical maps in the educational process
... conditions of transition to the competence educational model. The possibilities of using traditional, electronic and interactive maps in the educational process are considered. The author formulates requirements for a training interactive map for different categories of students (in the framework of secondary and higher education). The article offers a short description of the experience of creating interactive cartographic resources at the I. Kant Baltic Federal University.
1. Авдеева Т. В. Ментальная ...
Rock culture and Dyonisianism
Modern literary studies in rock culture, having accumulated minimum of empirical material necessary for its generalization and conceptualization, are faced with the problem of both selecting and developing the basic categories and systematizing approaches to studying rock culture. One of the most efficient and popular approaches is the mythopoetic approach. It serves as a framework for the search for the common ground between the mythological intentions of different ...
Freedom as an axiological category in G. G. Byron’s mystery Cain
This article considers Byron’s work based on the well-known Biblical story, which was radically transformed by the poet. An analysis of one of the key categories of Romanticism – central to Byron’s oeuvre – helps show that the fictional conflict of the drama manifested in the images of Adam’s sons is based on the antithesis between the true and false freedom, whereas the general literary structure ...
The transcendental nature of the language of prophetic texts
The author maintains that the language of prophetic texts differs fr om natural language in the propensity to go beyond the lim its of regular language categories. The mechanisms of this process are identified.
1. Апресян Ю. Д. Избранные труды : в 2 т. М., 1995. Т. 1: Лексическая семантика.
2. Берестнев Г. И. Слово, язык и за их ...
The resurrection of poetics from the spirit of rhetoric: the practices of formalism
This article focuses on the influence of rhetorical tradition on the development of categorical framework of Russian Formalism. The author proves that formalism borrows the idea of the poetical from the “deviation” from rhetorical theories.
1. Аверинцев С. С. Античная риторика и судьбы античного рационализма //Аверинцев С. С. Образ античности. СПб., 2004.
2. Аверинцев С. С. Христианский аристотелизм как внутренняя форма западной традиции и проблемы современной России // Аверинцев С. С. Риторика...
Modality, intention and intentionality
The paper focuses on some aspects of describing categories of linguistic and textual modality, intention and intentionality, as well as their interrelation.
1.
Бондарко А.
В
. Общее языкознание и теория грамматики // Материалы чтений,...
‘Impersonality’ Category Expression in Russian, Polish and Bulgarian Poetry: Semantic and Grammatical Typology
... examines the means of expressing impersonality meanings in the works of contemporary Russian, Polish and Bulgarian poets. The author determines typological characteristics defining correlations between the lexical and semantic and functional grammatical categories of linguistic units in contextualised expression of impersonality.
1.
Андреев А
. Пътьом: поезия. София, 2000.
2.
Балева
В
. Някъде вън от живота: поезия. София, 1999.
...
The principles of the concept analysis of the "male" and "female" in Russian linguistic mentality
This article offers the theoretical grounds and methods of semantic analysis of “male” and “female” categories developed on the basis of linguistic data. The author draws examples from the Russian language to demonstrate gender semantic models in Russian linguistic mentality, e. g. the general understandding of the “male” and the “female”, the ...
Intonational means of expressing the "new" and the "given" categories in English, Russian and Spanish
The article explores the intonation means of expressing the "given" and the "new" in English, Russian and Spanish. It represents the results of phonetic research proving the difference in the nucleus’s role when signaling the new information in three languages.
1. Николаева Т. М. Нерешенные вопросы теории актуального членения // Вопросы языкознания. 1972. № 2. С. 35—47.
2. Bolinger D. Intonation across languages // J. P. Greenberg, C. A. Ferguson, E. A. Moravcsik. Universals...
Author's modality as a text forming category (posing the problem)
This article considers the contentious issue of author's modality as one of the central categories of a text. The authors state their position on the structural-functional correlation of author's modality, subjective modality and axiological modality and define the features of the intracategorial relations of author's modality.
1.
Арутюнова
...
Some aspects of the cognitive theory of polysemy
... —361.
7.
Johnson M.
The body in the mind: the bodily basis of meaning, imagination, and reason. Chicago; L
.
,
1987.
8.
Кilgarriff A.
Inheriting polysemy /
University of Sussex. Brighten,
1992.
9.
Lakoff G.
Women, fire and dangerous things: what categories reveal about the mind. Chicago, 1987.
10.
Nunberg G.
The pragmatics of reference: doctoral dissertation. CUNY Graduate Centre, 1978.
11.
Nunberg G
. The-non-uniqueness of semantic solutions: polysemy // Linguistics and philosophy. 1979....
Cognitive and linguistic aspects of forming of event-driven concepts
The term event-driven concept is analyzed in the dynamic process of its tructuring in a recipient's consciousness; the functional semantico-syntactical frame of event-driven concepts with various categorial functional relations between the participants of corresponding events is shown and the linguodidactic aspect of the use of even-driven concept derivation theory for concepts of event-driven nature is demonstrated.
1.
Богданов В....
Criminalistic characteristics of organized credit fraudster groups
... fraudsters, united by a single illegal purpose, and also distinguishes between criminal associations whose activities are in various areas of credit relations.
Using the results of the study of credit fraud cases, the author describes the main categories of credit fraudster groups, names the features of their development and functioning and identifies the typical participants. The uniqueness of this research paper is that it is first to give the typology of credit fraudster criminal groups ...
"Politically purposeful, ideologically informative and literary correct local programmes": the news agenda of the Kaliningrad region in 1947
... in the region stay here. The mass media “reminded” the population of the region of its inseparability from the rest of the Soviet Union by informing residents about events and processes that were taking place in the whole state and by using the categories “our homeland” and “our country”. The press emphasised that residents of the Kaliningrad region were a part of the Soviet people and along with the rest of the citizens of the USSR were involved in the overall development of the country....
The concept of “memory wars” in contemporary studies of collective memory
The article analyses how the terms “memory wars” / “memorial wars” are applied in the contemporary research papers on conflicts of collective perceptions of the past. The author shows that in the late 1990s and early 2000s the concept was not yet associated exclusively with the political sphere, within which different social groups were producing historical narratives, but in the 2000s and 2010s modern understanding of the phrase “memory wars” was already established and since then it has become...
Expanding opportunities for obtaining testimony from witnesses in criminal proceedings
... information and its basic elements. Dialectical and comparative research methods helped to define ways to improve the tactics of interrogation and the likelihood of applying the findings to administrative investigation. The analysis of the selected categories of crime witnesses has determined the strategies of improving the testimony objectivity.
1. Белкин Р. С. Избранные труды. М., 2008.
2. Белкин Р. С., Винберг А. И. Криминалистика и доказывание ...
On the development of the concept of ‘subject of law
This article analyses approaches to developing the concept of the ‘subject of law’. The author considers different perspectives on identifying similarities and differences between the categories of the ‘subject of law’, ‘subject of a legal relationship’, and ‘personal with legal personality’. It is concluded that the category of ‘subject of law’ should be developed in the context of interdisciplinary studies.
1. Большой ...
Symbolical interactionism: A methodology for ana-lysing processes in an administrative system
... organizational and group factors. The efficiency of management process is associated with concurrence of the personified blocks of symbols of the subject and the object of administrative interactions. The authors address the problem of correlation between the categories of “management” and “situation”.
1. Вебер М. Избранное. Образ общества / пер. с нем. М., 2005.
2. Cooley Ch. Human Nature and the Social Order. N. Y., 1964.
3. Denzin N. Symbolic Interactionism and ...
The legal status of the allotment land in the period of P. A. Stolypin’s agrarian reform
This article analyses the changes to the legal status of various categories of allotment during P.A. Stolypin’s agrarian reform. It is shown that the introduction of the institution of personal property (which is not identical to private property) did not mean the elimination of rural community’s ownership of a ...
The tactical features of interrogating witnesses to crimes against public officials
This article considers the application of witness personality doctrine when investigating crimes against public officials. The cases of crimes against employees of correctional facilities help describe the features of different categories of witnesses and propose tactics of interrogating witnesses of each type.
1. Информационный бюллетень Прокуратуры Калининградской области. 2008—2012.
2. Волчецкая Т. С....
The flow form of economic matter movement and the concept of levels
... of organization of elements into a functional whole as a result of the practices of logistic structure formation. Alongside general laws, the system of logistic knowledge includes the laws of philosophy, general economic theory, as well as the laws, categories, and concepts identified and brought to a certain level of generalization by logistics itself.
1. Афанасенко И. Д. История Русской цивилизации. Изд. 2-е, доп. СПб., 2007. Кн. 2: Россия ...
Терминологические трудности определения категории «правовой статус»
Раскрываются проблемные вопросы использования термина «правовой статус». Обращается внимание на то, что этот термин употребляется в различных словосочетаниях, для обозначения разноплановых правовых явлений, в совокупности с другими юридическими конструкциями, что ведет к рассогласованности категориального аппарата. Даются рекомендации по преодолению проблем применения термина «правовой статус» в юридической науке, законодательстве и правоприменительной практике.
This article focuses on the problems...
Significance of social contract theories for the development of political philosophy in Russia
Critical objections to applying social contract theories towards Russian social and political reality are being analyzed, categorized and challenged.
1.
Аузан А.
А.
Мы так не договаривались.
URL: http://esquire.ru/auzan
2.
Аузан А.
А.
Самодержавие крепостных: современные границы и возможности
преодоления // Индекс. 2007. №
26.
URL
: http://www.index.org.ru/journal/
26/auz26.html
3.
Ибн Хальдун.
Мукаддима // Историко-философский ежегодник 2007. М., 2008.
4.
Надточий Э.
Асабия-давла-мулк...