Self-acceptance and social support of younger students with different levels of stress
... correlation in younger school children between high levels of current stress and reduced self-acceptance, as well as between an increase in current stress and decreased satisfaction with emotional and instrumental support. The respondents were 131 pupils aged 8 to 12 years from years 3 and 4 of a school in the Moscow region. Methodologically, the study relied on the Bazhin-Etkinds colour relationship test, which helped analyse the ranks of preferred colours associated with the concept of ‘self’ and ...
The Problem of the Possibility of an Artificial Moral Agent in the Context of Kant’s Practical Philosophy
.... 204-221.
https://doi.org/10.24412/2587-9308-2020-15-204-221
. (In Rus.)
Tonkens, R., 2009. A Challenge for Machine Ethics. Minds and Machines, 19(3), pp. 421-438.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11023-009-9159-1
.
Ulgen, O., 2017. Kantian Ethics in the Age of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics. QIL, Zoom-in, 43, pp. 59-83. Available at: <
http://www.qil-qdi.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/04_AWS_Ulgen_FIN.pdf>
; (Accessed 23.07.2023).
White, J., 2022. Autonomous Reboot: Kant, the Categorical Imperative,...
Idyll, history, rationality: city images in “Real Journey to Germany in 1835” by Nikolay Gretsch
... — first half of the 19th century. In Gretsch’s text, Lubeck and Hamburg are depicted as idyllic but to different degrees. The locus of Lubeck is a homogeneous, patriarchal and achronous idyll, a static space that seems to have frozen in the Middle Ages. In contrast to Lübeck, the city of Hamburg is depicted as a large, contemporary, and dynamic city — in other words, as a modern type of idyll. Moreover, its orderliness goes beyond the idyll and is defined by the rational organisation of space,...
Gustav Shpet, Immanuel Kant and Terminist Logic
In his book Appearance and Sense Gustav Shpet, comparing Immanuel Kant’s transcendental logic with the traditional probleтs of the philosophy of language, thought it appropriate and conceptually effective to turn to the medieval scholastic debate on universals. Later, in the Hermeneutics and Its Problems, he goes back to this discussion and notes that it was the framework in which the thirteenth-century tradition of “terminist” logic was formed. Shpet attributed the fruitfulness of this approach...
Pragmatics in the digital age: the Routinicon database
This study focuses on the Routinicon database as a digital tool for describing routines — a distinct class of formulaic phraseological units that represent reactions to or comments on standard extralinguistic situations. For instance, the formula Kogo ya vizhu! (Whom do I see!) serves as a reaction to an unexpected meeting, while Kto tam? (Who’s there?) is a standard formulaic reaction to a knock at the door. The collection, classification and study of units of this kind is of undoubted interest...
Pragmatics beyond cognition: a perspective of Charles Peirce’s unfinished conception for (bio-)semiotics
The development of artificial intelligence and the new understanding of biomolecular processes for transmitting genetic information have emphasized the necessity to consider semiotic activity, that may operate autonomously from human cognition. In this regard, Charles Peirce’s latest conception of semiosis is of particular interest. For Peirce, semiosis is an interpretation that doesn't necessitate an external interpreter. A sign is viewed as a quasi-mind, and semiotic processes are carried out by...
The cultural code of Saint Petersburg: the city in the perception of its residents
... a) natural and climatic characteristics; b) memorable historical events and places of memory; c) spatial characteristics; d) prominent figures; e) dominant images and symbols of the city. The sample consisted of 50 respondents selected according to age, gender, occupation, length of residence, and district of residence. The empirical cross-section of residents’ opinions was obtained through qualitative research methods, which made it possible to reveal their deep-seated mental attitudes and identify ...