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This article considers the category of language modality as a means to implement the author’s intentions in a newspaper text. The modal meanings indicative of the author’s attitude to the message and the means of its expression are identified. The interaction between objective and subjective modal meanings is described for newspaper texts of the second half of the 19th century. 1. Дронова Л. П. Становление и эволюция модально-оценочной лексики русского языка: этнолингвистический аспект. Томск, 2006...

This article reconstructs the image of a woman as presented in Russian modern chanson. The author identifies two female images – the mother and the lover. The image of the mother has hardly changed over the last seventy years. The image of the lover has inversed: earlier, she played with the man, now she is his plaything. Female images are analysed from the perspective of C. G. Jung’s analytical psychology. 1. Берестнев Г. И. Слово, язык и за их пределами. Калининград, 2007. 2. Николаева Т. М...

The article focuses upon basic means of the 'time' category explication in the English and Russian lexicon and grammar; special emphasis is laid upon linguistic instantiations of axiological sense. 1. Балашова Л. В. Метафора в диахронии (на материале русского языка XI—XX веков). Саратов, 1998. 2. Бондарко А. В. Временные категории (на материале русского языка) // Категоризация мира: пространство и время. М., 1997. С. 31—34. 3. Бондарко А. В. Теория значения в системе функциональной грамматики:на...

The article analyzes the influence of works by A. Potebnja and W. von Humboldt on the development of modern linguistic theory of the inner form of the word which became the basis for numerous modern studies in the spheres of semantics dealing with the issues of contextual meaning. The main foundations of the mentioned-above theory are being examined as well as the ways of creating the inner form of the word in a language and the causes of its loss are being explored with the help of practical examples...

This article aims to give a theoretical and methodological, as well as empirical justification of the conceptual framework of formation of professional culture in future lawyers in the context of its increasing quality. The problem of professional culture of a lawyer was analyzed within the three contexts: theoretical approaches to understanding the nature of professional culture; problem aspects from the perspective of practitioners of law enforcement authorities; the image of professional culture...

This article describes the factors affecting the need for informatization of physical education of schoolchildren. The analysis was conducted on the basis of surveys of sports teachers. The author identifies professional areas, in which information and communications technologies (ICT) are applied. It is established that the intensity of ICT introduction into teaching sports depends on the level of computer literacy of teachers, the availability of high-quality electronic didactic materials, and...

This article examines the socio-economic factors that determine the possible outcomes of modernization of higher education in Latvia, as well as the promising directions of improving the quality and effectiveness of higher education and science in Latvia. 1. Министерство образования и науки Латвии : [информационный сайт]. URL: http://izm.izm.gov.lv/ (дата обращения: 02.02.2013). 2. Модернизация российского образования: проблемы и перспективы / под ред. М. К. Горшкова и Ф. Э. Шереги. М., 2010...

This article considers the current state of the existing system of education in the Russian Federation and analyses the main problems of the development of human resources potential within the tourism industry, as well as the trends in the training of specialists in tourism and hospitality. The author emphasizes the need for training masters in tourism within the “Tourism” field of study and identifies the desired characteristics of a specialist’s qualification. 1. Основная образовательная программа...

This article shows that the delimitative class of verbs can be expanded through involving new groups of motivating verbs. This process becomes more active in the conditions where the impact of usage is more pronounced. The author establishes that delimitatives acquire special functional-stylistic yield in modern written language and act as a “code word” indicative of socially marked narration. 1. Дмитриева О. И. Динамика процессов внутриглагольной префиксации // Дмитриева О. И., Крючкова О. Ю. Динамика...

Modern literary studies in rock culture, having accumulated minimum of empirical material necessary for its generalization and conceptualization, are faced with the problem of both selecting and developing the basic categories and systematizing approaches to studying rock culture. One of the most efficient and popular approaches is the mythopoetic approach. It serves as a framework for the search for the common ground between the mythological intentions of different rock authors. The article interprets...

The article describes different theories of implication, and the characteristic features of this phenomenon. Special attention is paid to the identifying the implicit in the text. Implicit modal meanings are also analyzed. 1. Адмони В. Г. Теоретическая грамматика немецкого языка. Строй современного немецкого языка. М., 1998. 2. Брагина Н. Г. «Неисчезающие смыслы: эксплицитность / имплицитность в языке» // Хроника международной научной конференции «Текст и подтекст: поэтика эксплицитного...

The author emphasises the high frequency of the use of ‘training’ concept in the linguistic world image of the 19th century and analyses the representative of the concept in the linguistic usage of military sublanguage of the 19th century. The article offers a cognitive description of linguistic factors in the framework of diachronic communication. 1. Военный энциклопедический лексикон : в 14 т. СПб., 1852—1858. Т. 3 //Руниверс : [сайт]. URL: runivers.ru (дата обращения: 24.02.2012). 2. Военная...

This article considers the enlightenment strategy of Yekaterina the Second aimed at introducing the nobility to basic values, in particular, family consolidation and devotion to the interests of the state. A literature means of implementing this strategy was the comedies of Yekaterina II, which combined the satirical depiction of court morals and a mockery of human weaknesses. 1. Сочинения Екатерины II. М., 1990. 2. Лонгинов М. Драматические сочинения Екатерины II. М., 1857. 3. Мадариага И. Екатерина...

The article deals with parentheses and particles as one of the ways of expressing certainty and uncertainty in Russian and their equivalents in English. The research is based on the poem by N. Gogol "Dead Souls" and its two translation versions. 1. Беляева Е. И. Достоверность // Теория функциональной грамматики: Темпоральность. Модальность. Л., 1990. С. 157—170. 2. Ваулина С. С. Языковая модальность как функционально-семантическая категория (диахронический аспект). Калининград,...

This article deals with the “border” concept, which is considered with the help of Russian language material from the cognitive point of view: as a prototypical spatial object and as a functionally important schema for the structuring of different parts of linguistic world image relating to space. 1. Бабенко Л. Г. Предисловие // Концептосфера русского языка: ключевые концепты и их репрезентации (на материале лексики, фразеологии и паремиологии): проспект словаря. Екатеринбург, 2010. С. 3—19...

This article focuses on the 'time' concept in Boris Pasternak's “Black spring! Pick up your pen and weeping...” and its English translation by Lydia Pasternak-Slater. 1. Даль В. Толковый словарь живого великорусского языка : в 4 т. М., 1956. 2. Достоевский Ф. М. Об искусстве. М., 1973. 3. Жолковский А. К. Поэтика Пастернака. М., 2011. 4. Лосский В. Н. Очерк мистического богословия Восточной Церкви. Догматическое богословие. Киев, 2004. 5. Пастернак Б. Л. Избр. : в 2 т. СПб., 1998. Т. 2. 6....

The article is devoted to derivative forms of personal names in the Swedish tradition of giving names to individuals. The research is focused on explaining the following terms: short name, short form of a name, ‘pet name’, and diminutive form. Syncopation and affixal derivation are considered as the most frequent derivative models for personal names. 1. Антышев А. Н. Имена. Немецкие антропонимы. Уфа, 2001. 2. Ахманова О. С. Словарь лингвистических терминов. М., 2007. 3. Живоглядов А. А., Нухов...

This article is dedicated to a little-known work of a Kholmogory priest, A.N. Grandilevsky on Kurostrov settlements of the Kholmogory district of the Arkhangelsk region – the birthplace of M.V. Lomonosov. The book created in the early 20th century is defined as corresponding to the modern principles of linguistic-cultural locus description. 1. Грандилевский А. Н. Родина Михаила Васильевича Ломоносова. Описание ко дню двухсотлетнего юбилея от рождения сего первого русского ученого. Архангельск, 2009...

This article presents the key results of an analysis of time concepts in poetic cycles of R.M. Rilke and B. Pasternak. The author emphasises the isomorphism of evolution of ideas of time in the late works of the poets. 1. Бушман И. Н. Пастернак и Рильке (Из работы на тему «Немецкая поэзия и творчество Пастернака») // Сборник статей, посвященных творчеству Б. Л. Пастернака. Мюнхен, 1962. С. 233—239. 2. Марсель Г. Рильке, свидетель духовного // Вопросы философии. 1998.№ 1. С. 135—159...

The article deals with a comparative analysis of the foundations of the theory of invariant communicative interpretive semantics by the Russian scholar A. F. Losev and the semantic concept developed by Z. A. Vardzelashvili, professor of Tbilisi State University of Economics. 1. Арутюнова Н. Д. Символика уединения и единения в текстах Достоевского // Язык и культура. Факты и ценности. М., 2001. С. 525—554. 2. Вардзелашвили Ж. А. Наносмыслы в компонентном анализе слова // Славистика в Грузии...

This article deals with the verbs conveying semantic dominants of hagiographic texts; an integrated approach to the analysis of language facts makes it possible to establish that the features of verbal word forms function according to the type of hagiography and its composition. 1. Болотнова Н. С. Лексическая структура художественного текста в ассоциативном аспекте. Томск, 1994. 2. Гапеева Е. Л. Лексическая структура типовых фрагментов с монологической речью персонажа (на материале романа И. А...

This article described the structure forming function of biblical motifs in the plot relating to the spiritual struggle between the good and the evil for the soul of the persona. The author identifies the role of intertextual connection in the formation of the image of poetic I. 1. Гиржева Г. Н. Поэтика лирики Б. Пастернака (лингвистический аспект) :Автореф. дис … канд. филол. наук. М., 1991. 2. Гладков А. К. Встречи с Пастернаком. Париж, 1973. 3. Жолковский А. К. О заглавном тропе книги...

The article provides a critical analysis of some cognitive semantics theories, particularly the prototype theory and the theory of dynamic construal. It is stated that the source of the theory of dynamic conceptual semantics were formulated in the works by A. F. Losev and G. Guillaume’s mental grammar. 1. Бондарко А. В. Теория значения в системе функциональной грамматики. На материале русского языка. М., 2002. 2. Боярская Е. Л. Категоризация как базовая когнитивная процедура. Калининград, 2011...

This article focuses on the influence of rhetorical tradition on the development of categorical framework of Russian Formalism. The author proves that formalism borrows the idea of the poetical from the “deviation” from rhetorical theories. 1. Аверинцев С. С. Античная риторика и судьбы античного рационализма //Аверинцев С. С. Образ античности. СПб., 2004. 2. Аверинцев С. С. Христианский аристотелизм как внутренняя форма западной традиции и проблемы современной России // Аверинцев С. С. Риторика...

This article considers the genre poetics of the novels by the Polish writer of Belarusian descent, Sergiusz Piasecki. The authors identify the features of artistic incarnation of the actual autobiographical material, the genre forming role of Belarusian and Russian substrata, the influence of the tradition of Russian classical novel, as well as the manifestation of the elements of adventure and ideological novels. 1. Бахтин М. Эстетика словесного творчества. М., 1979. 2. Песецкий С. Человек, превращенный...

This article focuses on the problem of forms of including borrowed speech into a written text. The author corrects the established interpretation of direct speech, gives a detailed description of citation as a syntactic phenomenon, and offers its classification. 1. Вернадский В. И. Избранные труды по истории науки. М., 1981. 2. Волошинов В. Философия и социология гуманитарных наук. СПб., 1995. 3. Отин Е. С. Избранные работы. Донецк, 1997.

This article compares the theoretical treatises of representatives of Russian avant-gardism of the 1910s with the ideas of Yu. Tynyanov and R. Yakobson. The author shows the conceptual unity of metaliterature search of avant-gardists and formalists. 1. Гин Я. И. О «поэтической филологии» // Гин Я. И. Проблемы поэтики грамматических категорий: Избр. работы. СПб., 1996. 2. Гринцер Н. П., Гринцер П. А. Становление литературной теории в Древней Греции и Индии. М., 2000. 3. Крученых А...

This article focuses on Russianisms used in Polish journalistic discourse. The author considers foreign inclusions as a component of the paradigm of foreign language units and identifies their pragmatic function. 1. Виноградов В. В. Вопросы образования русского национального литературного языка // Вопросы языкознания. 1956. № 1. С. 3—25. 2. Влахов С., Флорин С. Непереводимое в переводе. Международные отношения. М., 1980. 3. Крысин Л. П. Иноязычные слова в современном русском языке. М., 1968...

This article analyses the functioning of colour naming in a poetical text. The authors identify the features of its semantic and aesthetical implementation, as well as their role in the structure of poetic images. 1. Алимпиева Р. В. Способы реализации концепта прекрасный в ранней лирике А. Блока // Языкознание: Современные подходы к традиционной проблематике : сб. науч. тр. Калининград, 2001. С. 5—21. 2. Арутюнова Н. Д. Язык и мир человека. М., 1999. 3. Бавин С., Семибратова И. Судьбы поэтов...

The paper explores linguistic, methodological and psycholinguistic aspects of scientific text modelling. These aspects relate to text units, intratexual links and elements of the model. The article also examines text forming functions of the sentence. 1. Анохин П. К. Теория функциональной системы // Успехи физиологических наук. М., 1970. Т. 1. С. 41. 2. Вишнякова С. А. Теоретические основы обучения моделированию научного текста. СПб., 2001. 3. Вишнякова С. А. Смысл и форма научного текста : учеб...

This article deals with the problem of semantic diffusion on the level of polysemantic and paronymic lexical units. A hypothesis on the storage of lexical-semantic variations of a polysemantic word in the mental lexicon of native speakers in diffusive way is developed on the basis of experimental research. 1. Английская синонимика: введение в теорию синонимии и методику изучения синонимов : учеб. пособие. М., 1980. 2. Kiklewicz A. Zrozumieć język. Szkice z filozofii języka, semanytki, lngiwistyki...

This article identifies the means of expressing simile in literary texts. The author described the individual stylistic and graphic-expressive characteristics of linguistic units in the framework the implementation of their morphological and syntactic features in N. Sukhov's prose. 1. Девятова Н. М. Творительный сравнения: значение и функции в тексте //Русский язык в школе. 2008. № 10. С. 47—51. 2. Золотова Г. А. Синтаксический словарь: Репертуар элементарных единиц русского синтаксиса М...

“The Ballad about Eternal Flame” (1968) was a remake of an earlier “Song about Hard Currency” (1966). Both songs are connected with Poland, though their titles do not immediately imply it. This article analyses the sources of the 'Polish' theme in the songs. 1.  Галич А.   А . Облака плывут, облака: песни, стихотворения / сост. А. Кост­ро­мин. М., 1999. 2.  Галич А.   А . Сочинения: в 2 т. / сост. А. Петраков. М., 1999. Т. 1. 3.  Крылов А.   Е.  О проблемах датировки авторских песен. На примере...

The article considers the competence approach introduction as one of the priorities and main features of education modernisation. The author outlines methods and activities aimed at the competence approach introduction to education process, considers a model of students’ independent work. A concrete example is drawn to show the specificity of the competence training of students of the “Business Administration” field of study in the framework of the “Fundamentals of Management” discipline. 1. ...

The article considers the psychophysical state and motivation for attendance at physical training classes of the students of Komsomolsk-on-Amur State Technical University. The author considers aikido as a method of psychophysical quality development, which contributes to the successful academic performance and further professional activity of students. 1. Бальсевич В.   К. Физическая культура: молодежь и современность // Тео­рия и практика физ. культуры. 1995. №   4. С. 2—8. 2. Барановский...

This article identifies the features of values on the basis of scientific methodological analysis of the value category and shows that tolerance falls into this category. 1. Архангельский Л.   М., Джафарли Т . Этические категории // Предмет и сис­тема этики. М.; София, 1973. С. 152—178. 2. Бездухов А.   В. Содержание и методы формирования гуманистической на­правленности студента — будущего учителя. Самара, 2010. 3. Бездухов В.   П., Бездухов А.   В. Ценностный подход к формированию...

This article is devoted to the features of ecological education at a military higher education institution pertaining to the need to apply the competence model of specialist training. The author analyses the research and pedagogical problems of organization of military professional ecological training of students of different fields of study and offers the ways to solve them in the framework of the competence approach concept. 1. Когай Е.   А. Экологическая парадигма культуры и образования //...

This article considers innovative activities of a specialist in social work. The author gives a definition of innovative product and provides a detailed description of stages of innovative activity. 1. Кайгородова Л.   А. Инновационные технологии в социальной работе с по­жилыми людьми. URL: http://home.novoch.ru 2. Карпова Ю.   А. Введение в социологию инноватики: учеб. пособие. СПб., 2004. 3. Нейхц Н.   П., Решетников В.   А. Традиция и инновация в социальной работе // Вестник Иркутского...

This article describes different approaches to defining culture. The identification of the content of humanities culture is linked to its multyparadigmatic interpretation. 1.  Антология исследований культуры. Т. 1 : Интерпретация культуры / ред. С.   Я. Левит . СПб., 1997. 2.  Арнольдов А.   И. Человек и мир культуры: введение в культурологию. М., 1992. 3.  Асмолов А.   Г. XXI век: психология в век психологии // Вопросы психоло- гии. 1999. №   1. С. 13—21. 4.  Бахтин М.   М. Проблема текста...

This article described the automated teaching system meant to form the following package of knowledge and skills in students: 1) the analysis of the observed physical action with the subsequent identification of its quality; 2) planning the process of acquiring physical action skills; 2) making decisions regarding the content of further training on the basis of the analysis results. The educational features of this system are revealed with the help of special tools of software shell interface and...

The female character is one of the central constants forming the poetic world of a German rock author. This article examines the variants of this character. 1.  Андреев Ю.   В . «Минойский матриархат»: Социальные роли мужчины и женщины в общественной жизни минойского Крита // Вестник Древней исто­рии. 1992. №   2. 2.  Бедненко Г.   Б . Греческие богини: Архетипы женственности. М.: Класс, 2005. 3.  Эстес К.   П . Бегущая с волками. Женский архетип в мифах и сказаниях. Киев: София, 2000...

The article deals with the problems of media education for language students. The author assumes that the most efficient ways of developing students’ critical thinking skills is the integration of language and media education. The key role in such integrated course may belong to a complex of task-oriented activities based on media texts. 1. Гуцал Е.   А. Реалити-шоу на современном российском телевидении: авто­реф. дис. … канд. филол. наук. Екатеринбург, 2008. 18 с. 2. Дьюи Д. Психология...

The article considers the determination of executive officers' psychological stress and the role of temperament in stress emergence and management at work. The author offers the scheme and results of the research conducted in Kaliningrad with the participation of business managers. 1. Вяткин Б.   А., Жданова С.   Ю. Психология познания индивидуальности. М., 2007. 2. Китаев-Смык Л.   А. Психология стресса. М., 1983. 3. Люшер М. Цветовой тест Люшера. М., СПб., 2007. 4. Мерлин В.   С. Психология...

This article describes the conditions for effective research and pedagogical activity of students at university on the basis of system-oriented approach to the analysis of research and pedagogical activity. These conditions are as follows: integration of research and educational activity, individualisation of educational process, effective interaction between the student and academic supervisor, etc. 1. Государственные приоритеты в науке и образовании /отв. ред. А.   И. Раки­тов. М., 2001. 2....

This article discusses the pedagogical system of formation of universal and professional competences in master students of technical fields of study. Special attention is paid to the development and implementation of the techniques of forming the activity component of professional competence. 1. Федеральный государственный образовательный стандарт высшего про­фессионального образования по направлению подготовки 82м — Электроэнер­гетика и электромеханика. Квалификация (степень) магистр / Московский...

This article examines the development of education management system in Russia in the late 20th — early 21st centuries from the perspective of synergetic methodology. 1. Ельчанинов М.   С. Российская трансформация с точки зрения социальной синергетики // Социологические исследования. 2003. №   8. С. 21—30. 2. Закон Российской Федерации «Об образовании». Текст с изм. и доп. на 2009 год. М., 2009. 3. Капра Ф. Паутина жизни. Новое научное понимание живых систем / пер. с англ...

This article offers a step-by-step description of the internal analysis process, which makes it possible to identify the conformance of all fields of study available at the university to the requirements of state education stan-dards and determine the further development strategy. 1.  Наводнов В.   Г., Мотова Г.   Н. Аккредитация образовательных организаций в Российской Федерации в 2011 году : аналитическое обозрение. Вып. 2. М., 2012. 2.  Сборник законодательных и нормативно-правовых документов...

This article is devoted to a comprehensive medical examination of stu-dents of the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University carried out in order to analyse their health condition and find adequate forms of providing medical aid to students. The study included medical examination with division by health groups and further analysis of the data obtained.

The article considers the enhancement of advertising slogan efficiency taking in account the peculiarities of left and right cerebral hemispheres activities. 1.  Иванов Вяч. Вс. Чет и нечет. Асимметрия мозга и знаковых систем. М ., 1978. 2.  Джексон   Дж .  Х . О природе двойственности мозга . М ., 1984. 3.  Wittgenstein L . Philosophical Investigations / translated by G. E. M. Ans­com­be. Cambridge , 1953. 4.  Якобсон Р. Избранные работы. М., 1985. 5.  Петренко В.   Ф. Введение в экспериментальную...

The article describes the process of professional and advanced training at teacher training universities for pedagogical support in the field of high school students' self-identification. The author offers methodical guidelines for the corresponding course and the results of experiments. 1. Абульханова-Славская К.   А. Диалектика человеческой жизни. М.: Мысль, 1977. 2. Ананьев Б.   Г. О проблемах современного человекознания. М.: Наука, 1977. 3. Гребенюк О.   С., Гребенюк Т.   Б. Основы педагогики...