A historical overview of the Swedish pension system development
This paper considers the history of the Swedish pension system. Universal pension coverage is one of the key elements of the Swedish model of socioeconomic development. The author identifies the main stages of Swedish pension system development and emphasizes the need for further reforming.
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Typology of world financial centers at the beginning of the 21st century
... drawn up in the work focuses on the functional differentiation of the GFC, which occurred as a result of their formation and development. The spatial aspect of the transformation of the GFC network is manifested through the use of the Center-Peripheral model, which in this work covers the world financial system. Based on the analysis of statistical data, indices of consulting companies, as well as comprehensive studies carried out by economists and geographers, the world financial centers are differentiated by the functions they perform within the GFC network. Global financial centers ...
The pattern of electromagnetic fields of industrial frequency in the central area of Kaliningrag city
... factor. Research of current levels and spatial distribution of electromagnetic fields in Kaliningrad aimed at mapping, defining statistically significant characteristics for types of land use and building types, revealing abnormal areas and their correspondence ... ... 100 kHz) // Health Physics. 2010. Vol. 99, № 6, P. 818—836.
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The evolution of agricultural nature management models in the Baltic States and the Kaliningrad region in 1890—2016
... natural conditions. Later, political (wars, revolutions, changes in national borders) and economic factors (economic crises, changes in the overall economic situation, and shifts in the structure of the economy) come to the fore. The time series of statistical data from 1890—1900 to 2015—2016 and the major events in the region’s history were juxtaposed and compared to identify the key stages in the formation of regional models of agricultural nature management in the Baltics and the Kaliningrad region. A comprehensive historical and geographical analysis helped to reconstruct balances for each landmark in the evolution of agricultural nature management in the Baltics ...
Problems of the development of pre-agglomeration (semiperipheral) municipalities on the example of the Gvardeysk urban district
... of a special type of territory — pre-agglomeration territories and to identify possible solutions. Based on the analysis of statistical data, documents of strategic planning of municipalities, as well as programs for the integrated development of transport ... ... Kaliningrad city agglomeration and the Gvardeysk urban district,the author justifies proposals on the formation of a contractual model for inter-municipal cooperation and modernization of the system of inter-municipal strategic planning through integrated ...
Remote research on the variability of the thermokarst lake shorelines in the Altai permafrost region
This article presents a study into the shape variation of thermokarst lakes coastal boundaries carried out on six test sites in Eshtykol in the Altai Mountains. The authors describe the methodological issues of the statistical analysis of lake boundary variability with the help of satellite images. The authors show that the degree of lake shoreline variability is increasing with time. The study results can be used in modeling the fields of thermokarst lakes and research on thermokarst dynamics on permafrost territories in the conditions of climatic changes.
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The Baltics and Russian North-West: the Core and the Periphery in the 2000s
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Processes of convergence and divergence in the regions of the European Union: features and qualimetry
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The assessment and factors of increase in innovative competitiveness of Latvian regions
... priority areas and instruments for their innovative development.
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Innovation centres as growth points for smaller towns and rural areas
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Clusters in the institutional perspective: on the theory and methodology of local socioeconomic development
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On the assessment of cross-border regions' development potential
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On the prospects of cooperation between Russian and Lithuanian innovative sectors
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