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... the collection fund of the region, taxonomic composition, distribution in various functional objects of landscaping, protected areas and forest phytocenoses of the region, seasonal rhythm of development has been studied; Biomorphological and ecotypic structures have been identified; an assessment of environmental plasticity and the prospects for their further introduction has been carried out. It is recommended to supplement the list of cultural areas for 3 new species (A. mono Maxim., A. semenovii ...

Changes in the spatial structure of rural settlement, which occur primarily under the influence of structural transformations in the economy, turn urban agglomerations into the drivers of growth. The periphery becomes, as a rule, depressive. This forces the regional authorities ...

... distinguished (according to socio-economic zoning), including the territory of the south-east, i. e., Gusev, Nesterov, Ozersk and Chernyakhovsk municipalities. The southeastern territory of the region is interesting for polarization processes and the spatial structure of the territory development. The purpose of this article is to study and analyze the indicators of the economic development of the territory, considering the spatial development. Based on the published statistical data, the article analyzes ...

..., 6.4 % — 6.8 % of premature babies are born annually, who are at high risk for the development of disorders of the central nervous system and need to be accompanied by a pediatric neuropsychologist. Neurological and mental diseases prevail in the structure of children’s disability, the share of which is 49.8 %. Most often, premature children are recognized as disabled at the age of 0—3, which is directly related to health deviations in the perinatal period.

... indicators of innovative activity characterizing the level of provision of residents and small and medium-sized businesses of municipali­ties in the region with financial and information and communication services, supporting the entrepreneurial infra­structure and infrastructure of e-commerce. The focus is made on identifying differ­ences between urban and ru­ral settlements in terms of involvement in the innova­tion process. An assess­ment of the impact of agglomeration and coastal factors on ...

... The growth and decline of urban agglomerations in Germany. EPA: Economy and Space 51(6). 2018. P. 1209—1212. 14. Caspersen H. Ole, Konijnendijk C. Cecil, Olafsson S. Anton. Green space planning and land use: An assessment of urban regional and green structure planning in Greater Copenhagen. Geografisk Tidsskrift. Danish Journal of Geography 106(2): 2006, p. 7—20. 15. Strategische Regionalplanung. Dirk Valée (Hrsg.). Akademie für Raumforschung und Landesplanung. Band 237. Hannover 2012. 214 S....

... taken into account in the strategies of the regional socio-economic development. Having studied the statistical data published by Rosstat, the article analyzes the terri­torial features of rural settlement and its changes in relation to the level, structure and dynamics of agricultural production in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Given their essential ekistic and economic charac­teristics, the author made a typological grouping of regions, which is intended for practical use ...

... clusteriza­tion in the framework of the conceptual development of the "strongholds of coastal borderlands", understood as a special socio-geographical (economic-geographical and, at the same time, geo-economic, geopolitical) compact for­mation in the structure of the coastal zone. The essential features of the "strongholds" are identified, including its "focus", "amphibian", contact, cross-border nature, compatibility of structural elements, priority of infra­structure ...

... Geographical Re­view. 1971. № 61. P. 219—249. 11. Iden G., Richter C. Factors Associated with Population Mobility in the Atlantic Coastal Plains Region // Land Economics. 1971. Vol. 47, № 2. P. 189—193. 12. Fulanda B., Munga C., Ohtomi J. et al. The structure and evolution of the coastal migrant fishery of Kenya // Ocean & Coastal Management. 2009. Vol. 52, № 9. P. 459—466. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman . 2009.07.001. 13. Montanari A., Staniscia B. From global to local: Human mobility ...

The areas of disturbed bedding, which are considered as glaciodislocations are one of the structural features of the Quaternary strata of the Kaliningrad Region. Known for a century and a half and characterized by a variety of forms, they have not yet been practically studied, and there is very little knowledge of their formation mechanisms....

... by increasing geopolitical turbulence. The article aims to substantiate the concept of geopolitical turbulence in its socio-geographical projection. Spe­cial emphasis is made on its manifestations in the territorial organization of society and its structures. The author reveals the most relevant aspects of the territorial restructuring of the Russian economy, which is being influenced by recent geopolitical changes. The author assesses the economic resistance of Russia’s western border regions ...

... of the Western Borderlands. To attain the goal, first, the types of regions under study were identified (according to the selected typological features re­flecting the main natural and socio-economic characteristics of the regions) then GRP level, structure and growth rates were considered. The analysis re­sulted in the overall assessment of the socio-economic situation in regions of different types. Considering the typological features of the regions, the pro­spects for their future development ...

... instrument that is familiar to you — voice, but not instru­ments, the percentage of vocalists with good interval perception of sounds (relative music ear) is also high. 1. Hyde K. L., Lerch J., Norton A. et al. The Effects of Musical Training on Structural Brain Development: a longitudinal Study // The Neurosciences and Music III: Dis­orders and Plasticity. 2009. Vol. 1169. P. 182—186. 2. Herholz S., Zatorre R. Musical training as a framework for brain plasticity: Be­havior, function,...

... worthen the demo­gra­phic situation, even though there has been some equalization of gen­der dis­pa­ri­ties due to the outflow of the female population. The other recipient re­gions are characterized by a 'rejuvenation' of the population age structure and at the same time by worsening gender disparities. Applicants to universities and colleges are likely to leave for other regions of the Russian Federation (to the greatest extent this is typical for the northern regions). St. Petersburg, ...

The work aims to obtain some heterocycles based on ureides and quinoid struc­tures. Derivatives of 1,3-benzodithiol-2, compounds based on toridol rep­resent biologically active compounds. They can be used as fungicides and bac­te­ricides and as microbiological corrosion inhibitors. The authors offer small-sta­ge syntheses for obtaining heterocycles of 4,7-dibrom-5-hydroxy-6-phenyl­ben­zoxytyol-2, 4,7-dibrom-5-hydroxy-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-benzoxytyol-2. 1. Сухаревич В. И., Кузикова И. Л., Медведева...

A review of the skin ultrasound publications shows that this examination is one of the most popular diagnostic procedures in dermatology, cosmetology and oncology. Current research data defined the concept of "ultrasound ana­tomy of the skin", it is noted that an ultrasound examination of healthy skin with modern sensors can visualize three of its layers, appendages of skin and ves­sels of small diameter, located in the dermis and the upper layer of sub­cu­ta­neous fat tissue. The significance...

... terri­torial innovation systems // Journal of Economic Geography. 2004. № 4 (1). P. 3—21. doi: 10.1093/jeg/4.1.3. 34. Njøs R., Fosse J. K. Linking the bottom-up and top-down evolution of regional innovation systems to policy: Organizations, support structures and learning pro­cesses // Industry and Innovation. 2019. № 26 (4). P. 419—438. doi: 10.1080/ 13662716.2018.1438248. 35. Nooteboom B. Learning by interaction: Absorptive capacity, cognitive distance and governance // Journal of Management ...

... slightly negative rate of natural increase. With a net migration of up to 10,000 people per year (Russian regions account for 37 % of this figure), the population of the region is increasing and the workforce number is stable. Population change and age-sex structure forecasts strongly rely on the estimates of prospective net migration and a rate of natural increase. Accompanied by a decreasing age-specific mortality rate and growing life expectancy, the current age-specific fertility rate and net migration ...

The Kaliningrad region is a border and a coastal area in one. Such a combination of geographic features affects the development of this exclave region of Russia. The maritime status has a direct and indirect positive impact on the sectoral structure and the pace of economic growth. The role of the borderline situation is ambivalent: if the relations with neighboring countries and the EU as a whole are favorable, then cross-border links that promote competitiveness and socio-economic development ...

... Современные проблемы науки и образования. 2013. № 5. URL: https://www.science-education.ru/ru/article/view?id=10405 (дата обращения: 17.06.2017). 22. Kjeldsen L., Anders H., Johnsen A. H. et al. Isolation and primary structure of NGAL, a novel protein associated with human neutrophil gelatinase // J. Biol. Chem. 1993. Vol. 268. P. 10425—10432. 23. Миллер Г. От хаоса к порядку: гармонизация клинико-лабораторных ...

... M., Loubere P. The surface ocean productivity response of deeper water benthic foraminifera in the Atlantic Ocean // Marine Micropaleontology. 1997. Vol. 32. P. 289—310. 12. Ferreira F., Frontalini F., Leao C. J. et al. Changes in the water column structure and paleoproductivity in the western South Atlantic Ocean since the middle Pleistocene: Evidence from benthic and planktonic foraminifera // Quaternary International. 2014. Vol. 352. P. 111—123. 13. Fontanier C., Jorissen F. J., Licari L. ...

... 270—274. 3. Chen M. M., Shi L., Sullivan D. J. Haemoproteus and Schistosoma synthesize heme polymers similar to Plasmodium hemozoin and β-hematin // Molecular and biochemical parasitology. 2001. Vol. 113, № 1. P. 1—8. 4. Oliveira M. F. et al. Structural and morphological characterization of hemozoin produced by Schistosoma mansoni and Rhodnius prolixus // Febs letters. 2005. Vol. 579, № 27. P. 6010—6016. 5. Sun J., Li C., Wang S. Organism-like formation of Schistosoma hemozoin and its ...

... socio-geogra­phi­cal phenomenon. I pay particular attention to the principles of, and approach­es to, the delimitation of western border regions. As a result, I classi­fy seventeen constituent entities of Russia as western border regions. Another focus is the structuring of border regions based on environmental, climatic, positional, polit­ical-territorial, resource and economic, settlement-related, and other factors. I provide a multi-criteria typology in view of the actual and po­tential effect of ge­opolitical ...

Histology is the morphological discipline of the basic curriculum, the teaching of this discipline requires careful planning. During lessons students learn to practically apply the received knowledge, and also to classify a particular structure by characteristic details. Perceiving and memorizing information is not enough for full comprehension and reproduction. This can be assisted by schematic sketches both in training, and when testing knowledge. 1. Гистология: схемы,...

The article studies the sectoral structure of employment and the gross regional product, the similarities and differences of the region from other bordering coastal regions of Russia through the economic and statistical analysis of indicators of population dynamics. The benefits of the ...

... State-of-the-art and future considerations // Marine Geology. 2014. Vol. 352. P. 111—154. 10. Simstich J., Sarnthein M., Erlenkeuser H. Paired δ18O signals of Neogloboquadrina pachyderma (s) and Turborotalita quinqueloba show thermal stratification structure in Nordic Seas // Mar. Micropaleontology. 2003. Vol. 48. P. 107—125. 11. Stoner J. S., Channell J. E.T., Hillaire-Marcel C. The magnetic signature of rapidly deposited detrital layers from the deep Labrador Sea: Relationship to North Atlantic ...

The article provides new data on the development pattern of the Bolshoye Mokhovoye swamp (Grosses Moosbruch) which is the largest swamp in the Kaliningrad Region located in the southern part of the Neman Delta area. The authors consider peat bed structure, botanical composition of peat, peat accumulation rates in different periods of the Holocene and main stages of the swamp development. It has been determined that the swamp development process started in the middle of the Atlantic ( 7000 ...

... individual can be performed using imaging techniques. This article describes methods to measure the liver volume using imaging techniques of various modalities (CT, MRI, ultrasound). Ultrasonography is a simple, affordable and reliable tool for the structure and size of the liver estimates using formulas for calculating the volume of the liver. 1. Блок Б. УЗИ внутренних органов / пер. с нем. ; под общ. ред. А. В. Зубарева. М., 2007. 2. Викрэм ...

... the contributions of each mode to the total temporal variability. In the article, we examine the intrannual and interannual variability of the specific contribution of the daily component of hydrometeorological elements. We show that the time series structure (including the daily component) for the hydrometeorological elements in the southern Baltic Sea depends both on the location of the station and on the nature of each meteorological element. 1. Абрамов Р. В. Суточный ход ...

This article discusses the role of pollination by honeybees as an ecosystem service in the structure of agricultural production. Forest, marsh, and mea-dow communities are considered as basic conditions for pollination in the eco-systems of the Kaliningrad region. A classification of the area for beekeeping is conducted according to the productive ...

... areal territorial habitats and their de-pendence on the land use system. The author presents cases of transformations and restoration successions of agricultural and forestry landscapes. The mosaic nature of the current genetically determined landscape structure of the Kaliningrad region is explained by a large number of areas at different stages of transformation 1. Базы данных муниципальных образований Российской Федерации. URL: http://www/gks....

... to the Smolensk region which is considered to be one of the most demographically troubled Russian regions. The causes of the drop in absolute and relative fertility rates in the region have been revealed. One of them is the dramatic change in the age structure of the population due to the fact that demographic development entered the recession phase which in its turn might be partly explained by the "demographic echo" of the Great Patriotic War. 1. Аношкин Р. В., Катровский ...

The author analyses the problem of suicide. The article contains a statistical analysis of 349 cases of suicide committed by the inhabitants of the city of Kaliningrad in 2013—2015. The author examines the age and sex of the victims, seasonal characteristics of suicides, their distribution by day of the week and day of the month, the scene of suicides, alcohol intoxication and its degree. 1. Иванова А. Е., Сабгайда Т. П., Семенова В. Г. и др. Смертность российских подростков от самоубийств. М.,...

... the development of science in the Kaliningrad region in the Soviet (1958—1985) and contemporary (2000—2014) periods of history is undertaken. It is concluded that the regional innovation system of the Kaliningrad region, having undergone a major structural adjustment in the 1990s, is currently in its formative stage, and the research sector makes a significant contribution to its formation. Both the strengths of the research component of the innovation system of the Kaliningrad region — its ...

This article examines the history of the introduction of wood plants from the Irano-Turanian introduction center in the Kaliningrad region. A typological analysis of the introduced species is carried out. The biomorphological and ecotypical structure, as well as the seasonal changes characteristic of these plants, are identified. The authors analyze the acclimatization and perspectives of further introduction of species from the Irano-Turanian center in the Kaliningrad region. 1. Берг ...

....aoml.noaa.gov/phod/dac/index.php (дата обращения: 11.04.2014). 17. Vasquez S., Correa-Ramirez M., Parada C., Sepulveda A. The influence of oceanographic processes on jack mackerel (Trachurus murphyi) larval distribution and population structure in the southeastern Pacific Ocean // ICES Journal of Marine Science 2013. URL: http://icesjms.oxfordjournals.org/content/70/6/1097.short?rss=1 (дата обращения: 11.04.2014).

On the basis of 1948—2011 materials, this article characterises the zooplankton of three large lakes of similar age and origin found at different trophic stages and in different landscapes of the Pskov region. It is shown that the structural features of the organization and direction of succession of zooplankton communities are directly dependent on the landscape and genesis of the lake basin and, in their turn, can be used as an indicator of the successional stage of the aquatic ...

This paper introduces a new approach and criteria to the physical-geographical zoning of the Kaliningrad region. Landscape areas are identified according to their morphological structure. The article summarizes numerous publications and observation records, as well as the results of the author’s field studies. 1. Ваулина В. Д., Козлович И. И. Ландшафты // Очерки природы. Калининград,...

... примере юго-восточной части Балтийского моря : автореф. дис. ... канд. физ.-мат. наук., Калининград, 2010. С. 26. 3. Zhurbas V., Laanemets J., Vahtera E. Modeling of the mesoscale structure of coupled upwelling/downwelling events and the related input of nutrients to the upper mixed layer in the Gulf of Finland, Baltic Sea // J. Geophys. Res. 2008. Vol. 113.doi:10.1029/2007JC004280. 4. Журбас В. М., Ю. Элькен, ...

... found in most regional soils. The preliminary diagnostic significance was identified for different groups of neoformations depending on the soil moistening regime. Concretions are proved to accumulate Fe, Mn, Ni, P, As, and sometimes Zn, Cu, Cr, Y. The structure of concretions reflects the features of the geochemical situation. 1. Зайдельман Ф. Р., Никифорова А. С. Генезис и диагностическое значение новообразований почв лесной ...

... species are characterized by considerable dietary plasticity. In each station, the species composition of prey and the mass concentration of trophic groups differed substantially. The taxonomic composition of the birds’ diet is largely determined by the structure of the insect fauna of foraging microstations, thus, the identified plasticity of both species’ nutrition makes it possible for the birds to adjust to the local conditions, which, in its turn, optimises foraging and contributes to a decrease ...

This paper presents the results of an assessment of the ecological state of Lake Vištytis using the most widely applied hydrobiological indices based on structural indicators of benthos. They include the Shannon index of species diversity, Pantle-Buck saprobity index, Balushkina chironomid index, Goodnight — Whitley oligochaeta index, Balushkina integral index, and Bakanov combined index. Spatial distribution ...

This paper addresses the problem of solid waste disposal and considers the impact of disposal sites on the urban environment. The author examines the role of microorganisms in the process of soil self-purification and provides data on the condition of the soil microflora in Kaliningrad according to the level of pollution, as well as the ways to study the soil microflora in the vicinity of the disposal site in the suburb of Alexander Kosmodemyanski in Kaliningrad. 1. Большаков В. А. и др. Агротехногенное...

... the information status of liver tissue in dogs of reproductive age suffering fr om hepatic adenoma, liver cancer, and non-cancer diseases. It is shown that, in case of non-cancer pathological conditions, the liver tissue system mobilizes the existing structural adaptation resources while tending towards destruction. A decrease in the system reliability make it possible to perform a successful correction of the biosystem, i. e. treatment. In case of tumours, the liver tissue system becomes simplified,...

... http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/world/events/1960_05_22.php 6. Tsunami Predictions, Tsunami. URL : http://www.tsunamispecialenvoy.org/ 7. Сахалинская метеослужба. Центр цунами. URL: http://sakhmeteo.ru/company/structure/tsunamicenter 8. Kshevetskii S. P. Study of Vortex Breakdown in a stratified Fluid // Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics. 2006. Vol. 46, № 11. P. 1988—2005.

This article offers data on the new cenopopulation of Gypsophila paniculata L. discovered in the Kaliningrad Region, its structure and current state. 1. Abromeit J., Neuhoff W., Steffen H. et al. Flora von Ost- und Westpreussen.Berlin, 1898. 2. Красная книга Калининградской области / под ред. В. П. Дедкова,Г. В. Гришанова....

This article deals with the phenomenon of genesis and development of network forms in entrepreneurship. Special attention is given to the spatial organization of network entrepreneurial structure’s economic activity under the conditions of geographic broadening of the network interaction scope. The author offers methods of town selection in the process of planning and development of network entrepreneurial structures in terms of locating ...

... Кормовая емкость Вислинского залива для бентосоядных рыб : автореф. дис. … канд. биол. наук. М., 1990. 13. Kotta I., Kotta J., Herkül K. Seasonal changes in the population structure and life cycle of Neomysis integer in Pärnu Bay, northeastern Baltic Sea / Proc. Estonian Acad. Sci. Biol. Ecol. 2007. № 56, 4. P. 312—325. 14. Roast S. D., Widdows J., Jones M. B. Scope for growth of the estuarine mysid Neomysis integer ...

... integrate into the transport system o the Baltic region and ensure cargo and passenger transit between world economic centres – the Pacific Rim and the European Union. The article offers a characteristic of main means of transport forming the transport structure of the region and identifies the basic problems peculiar to the regional transport complex as a whole and suggests ways to overcome them. 1. Винокуров Е. Ю. Экономическая специализация Калининградской ...

.... 17. European Commission. CORDIS The main objectives of FP7: Specific programmes . URL: http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/understand_en. html (дата обращения: 25.05.2011). 18. European Commission. Regional Policy — Inforegio The Structural Funds 2000—2006. URL: http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/funds/prord/sf_en.htm (дата обращения: 20.05.2011). 19. European Commission. RESEARCH-International Cooperation European Union-Russian Federation Scientific and ...