Typology of migration processes of Russian coastal regions
... purpose of this article. The study relies on typology, statistical and general scientific methods as well as on the Rosstat data on interregional and international migration of the population in the coastal regions of Russia at the regional and local levels in 1993—2018. Analysis of the transformation of the migration situation in each of the coastal regions of Russia over the entire post-Soviet history has shown the presence of fairly stable core regions of attraction of migrants in the basins ...
Linear algorithm for restoring the geological structure of the designed well for the user's access to groundwater resources
... were digitized in the Kaliningrad region. The study proposes an algorithm for constructing a "virtual well”, which describes the desired vertical geological structure at the user's point, considering the values of the filtration coefficients, levels of water occurrence and its establishment, flow rate and other parameters of real boreholes. The calculation is based on the use of data on the boreholes closest to a given user request point. The proposed algorithm can facilitate the design of ...
Economic security of the Russian-Ukrainian border regions of the Russian Federation in modern conditions
The article is devoted to the urgent problem of economic security of the Russian border regions, directly adjacent to Ukraine: Kursk, Belgorod, Voronezh, Rostov and Krasnodar regions. The study is going to assess the level of economic security in these regions, as well as its dynamics after 2014, taking into account cyclical features and long-term trends that have been in effect since the early 2000s. Having analyzed the research papers and public discourse, the ...
Development of musical hearing during education at different musical departments
... Among brass and string instruments, a generally low percentage of musicians have good musical ear. Findings. No dependence of the accuracy of tone perception (absolute music ear) between groups of musicians was revealed, the difference significance level between groups is p = 0.383; the highest indices in the interval perception of sounds are among keyboard players (85.71 %), the lowest are among the woodwind players (46.67 %); among vocalists, a higher percentage of tonal perception of sounds (absolute ...
The dynamics of agricultural land use in the North-West of Russia and the Baltic countries
... and political factors. The periods of decline in agricultural land use coincided with years of economic and political crises. The onset of periods of recovery matches a change in state policy, general economic growth and a rise in the technological level of agriculture, as well as changes in the domestic and foreign markets. Over the past decade, there has been an increase in cultivated land area in the Baltic countries and the Kaliningrad region, and crop yields are growing throughout the region....
Employment in the Kaliningrad region in comparison with the nearest regions of Russia and with the average Russian level
The issues of employment have a certain importance while assessing the socio-economic situation throughout the country. The published statistical data analysis presents a good background for comparing employment indicators of the Kaliningrad region with the national average as well as with the indicators of its closest neighbours among the Russian regions — the Pskov and the Smolensk regions. Despite the fact that economic and demographic situation in the Kaliningrad region is more favorable than...
Variability of climatic characteristics оver the South-East Baltic coastal waters in the early XXI century
... сценариях изменения биогенной нагрузки в будущем климате // Учен. зап. РГГМУ. 2014. № 36. С. 118—127.
12. Dailidienė I., Baudler H., Chubarenko B., Navrotskaya S. Long term water level and surface temperature changes in the lagoons of the southern and eastern Baltic // Oceanologia. 2011. № 53. P. 293—308.
13. Lehmann A., Getzlaff K., Harlaß J. Detailed assessment of climate variability in the Baltic Sea area for the period ...
Paleofauna of Dominican amber: the current state of research and comparative analysis
... fossil organisms. The research tasks included geographic and stratigraphic examinations, the study of research history and an attempt of synchronization of paleofans with other Lagerstättes. The authors show the absence of endemism at the family level. The Mesozoic Lagerstättes are linked to the modern Neotropical fauna. The most obvious similarities among the fossil communities are found in the Baltic amber. Faunistic relations with recent communities are more pronounced than with any of ...
Typological differences between the coastal regions of Russia's Western borderlands
... regions of the Western Borderlands. To attain the goal, first, the types of regions under study were identified (according to the selected typological features reflecting the main natural and socio-economic characteristics of the regions) then GRP level, structure and growth rates were considered. The analysis resulted in the overall assessment of the socio-economic situation in regions of different types. Considering the typological features of the regions, the prospects for their future development ...
History of creation, modern ecological condition, landscape structure of M. Ashmann park in Kaliningrad
... Complex field and historicalgeographical studies were carried out to assess its condition. The study of the ecological state of the park involved landscape mapping, which made it possible to reveal the structure of the landscape of the territory at the level of tracts and to evaluate the efficiency of drainage systems reconstruction. Completed work produced the recommendations on correcting the land reclamation works and the park improvement plan.
1. Анциферова О. А., Мурачева Л....
Methods of spatial scientometrics in the study of countries and region
... study showed that scientometrics is an important basis for analyzing the degree of countries and regions scientific potential development, and its methods make it possible to study the dependence of scientific productivity on a specific spatial level, to identify the most relevant and popular research topics and assess international relations between organizations and individual authors.
1. Price D. J. Little science, big science. N. Y., 1963.
2. Прайс Д. Наука о науке // ...
The major stages in wild vegetation development in the Neman deltaic landscape in the Holocene
The article provides new data on the development pattern of the Bolshoye Mokhovoye swamp (Grosses Moosbruch) which is the largest swamp in the Kaliningrad Region located in the southern part of the Neman Delta area. The authors consider peat bed structure, botanical composition of peat, peat accumulation rates in different periods of the Holocene and main stages of the swamp development. It has been determined that the swamp development process started in the middle of the Atlantic ( 7000 cal. BP)...
On trends in the development of cross-border cooperation in the Kaliningrad region of the Russian Federation
... region by their involvement in the projects and try to explain why a certain municipality is closely or under- involved in the collaborations. I conclude that the rate of development of cross-border cooperation is likely to remain at the current level unless the municipalities are provided with recommendations on enhancing cross-border cooperation.
Баранова Ю. В. Опыт трансграничного сотрудничества Литвы и Калининградской ...
The use of the fluctuating asymmetry coefficient as a quality assessment criteria for morphometric adaptation of wood vegetation to technogenic conditions
... vicinity of the Gomel Polissyе major industrial enterprises on the basis the of leaf blades fluctuating asymmetry index. This justifies the possibility of using this value as a criterion for assessing the woody vegetation adaptation at the morphometric level and further production under technogenic environmental impact.
1. Банарь С. А. Экобиоиндикационная оценка изменений городской среды под влиянием техногенеза : автореф....
The Evolution, or Seasonal and Interannual Variability, of the Diurnal Variation of Hydrometeorological Fields in the Southern Baltic Sea
We present the results of an analysis of field observations of the air temperature Ta, the dew point Td (relative humidity f), the sea-level atmospheric pressure P0, and the wind speed W. The data were obtained by a Mini- KRAMS-4 hydrometeorological facility installed within Russia’s exclusive economic zone in the southeastern Baltic Sea on the LUKOIL-KMN (D6) offshore ice-resistant fixed platform and at MARNET monitoring stations of the German Oceanographic Datacentre (BSH / DOD (M41)) in 2002—2016...
Suspended Particulate Matter Distribution Along the Northern Coast of the Kaliningrad Peninsula
The study of suspended particulate matter in the southeastern Baltic Sea is motivated both by human-induced impact and by the natural features of the Baltic Sea, namely, the high levels of eutrophication and complicated sedimentation conditions. The study area is human-occupied, which contributes to the significance of the findings for sustainable nature, and coastal zone, management. The main aim of this research is to study ...
The Relationship between Heart Rhythm Variability and the Heart Rate in Adolescents and Young Adults
... Transform of Heart Rate Variability for the Prediction of Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation // Methods Inf. Med. 2018. Vol. 57(3). P. 141—145.
14. Jarczok M. N., Koenig J., Mauss D. et al. Lower heart rate variability predicts increased level of C-reactive protein 4 years later in healthy, nonsmoking adults // J. Intern. Med. 2014. Vol. 276. P. 667—671.
15. Monfredi O., Lyashkov A. E., Johnsen A. et al. Biophysical characterization of the underappreciated and important relationship ...
Problems of the development of pre-agglomeration (semiperipheral) municipalities on the example of the Gvardeysk urban district
... — pre-agglomeration territories and to identify possible solutions. Based on the analysis of statistical data, documents of strategic planning of municipalities, as well as programs for the integrated development of transport infrastructure at the level of the Kaliningrad city agglomeration and the Gvardeysk urban district,the author justifies proposals on the formation of a contractual model for inter-municipal cooperation and modernization of the system of inter-municipal strategic planning through ...
Shore ground monitoring methodology
The method of ground shores monitoring includes a set of activities on local sites with reference to a network of reference benchmarks. The greatest amount of information is given by the data of the transverse shore leveling. The combination of a number of different profiles allows one to obtain speed and direction quantitative characteristics of the coastal processes at a particular morphodynamic site over a specific time interval. It is important to have a reasonable ...
The biogeochemical activity of exotic gymnosperm species in industrial urbanised ecosystems
This paper presents data on the biogeochemical activity of 9 exotic gym-nosperm species in a model urban ecosystem with a high level of anthropo-genic pollution (Russia’s Non-Black Earth zone). The author examines data on the biogeochemical activity of Thuja occidentalis, Juníperus sabína, and Picea pungens in the conditions of polymetallic contamination of air and soils ...
The features of heavy metal accumulation in forest mushrooms in the Kaliningrad region
... Wolf-Dietrich K., Riganakos K. A. Nutritional value and metal content of wild edible mushrooms collected from West Macedonia and Epirus, Greece // Food Chemistry. 2009. N 115. P. 1575—1580.
10. Durali M., Uluözlü Ö. D., Tüzen M. et all. Trace metal levels in mushroom samples from Ordu, Turkey // Food Chemistry. 2005. N 91. P. 463—467.
11. Поддубный А. В., Христофорова Н. К., Ковековдова Л. Т. Макромицеты как индикаторы загрязнения ...
Profitability and return on investment in urban areas
... the role of investment tools in solving the problem of sporadic develop-ment of urban spaces. The proposed model makes it possible to conduct a pre-dictive spatial analysis of investment activity to identify the priorities of urban development at the level of individual parcels of land.
Синочкин Д., Иванова Е. Отложенная идентичность // Недвижимость и строительство Петербурга. 2013. № 45 (782).
The human impact on the chemical composition of plants in large industrial centres: The case of the city of Gomel
... aquatic vegetation in the city’s waterways. It is shown that, in industrial areas, the Gramineae are charactersied by higher cadmium, barium, nickel, and molybdenum concentrations and the Euphorbiaceae by those of chromium. Aquatic plants show higher levels of heavy metal accumulation in comparison with meadow vegetation.
1. Национальная система мониторинга окружающей среды Республики Беларусь [Электронный ресурс] : результаты ...
Social study of psychoavtive substance abuse in the Baltic region state: The Russian component of the international study
... and the attitudes of young people to the substance abuse problem. The data obtained can be used as a tool for local specialstis and policymakers active in the field of substance abuse prevention in youth in the process of preventive work at the local level.
1. Ахметова О. А., Слободская Е. Р. Употребление психоактивных веществ подростками: психосоциальные факторы риска и защиты // Бюллетень ...
Influence of hematopoietic growth factors on the activation status and functional activity of human T-lymphocytes
... precursors // J. Immunol. 1990. Vol. 145. P. 576—84.
18. Heeger P. Erythropoietin inhibits proliferation of human T cells // Nature Reviews Nephrology. 2014. Vol. 10. P. 299.
19. Huleihel M., Douvdevani A., Segal S., Apte R. N. Different regulatory levels are involved in the generation of hemopoietic cytokines (CSFs and IL-6) in fibroblasts stimulated by inflammatory products // Cytokine. 1993. Vol. 5. P. 47—56.
20. Iscove N. N., Yan X. Q. Precursors (pre-CFCmulti) of multilineage hemopoietic ...
Contribution of German, Soviet, and Russian researchers to the study of the Sambia peninsula coast
The level of economic activities in the coastal zone of the Sambia Peninsula once again necessitates a comprehensive study of its coastal zone transformation. This problem, alongside those of relief formation in the coastal and nearshore zones, has been addressed ...
Gender and seasonal characteristics of lipid exchange in people of different ages
A biochemical assay of blood lipids in military personnel and reservists was conducted. The influence of seasonal changes (spring, autumn) on the lipid compounds of blood serum was analyzed. A dependence between the total cholesterol level, the content of low-density (LDL) and high-density lipoproteins (HDL, and triglycerides and age and gender was identified.
1. Буганов А. А., Агбалян А. А., Ионова Н. Е. Влияние фактора питания на ...
Steroid hormone in marine bivalve molluscs of the annual cycle
... corticosterone – at different stages of the life cycle of the Mediterranean mussel (Mytilus galloprovincialis) and the European flat oyster (Ostrea eduliss). The author identifies a common pattern of hormone dynamics consisting in a reduction in the level of hormones in molluscs in the course of maturation. Interspecies differences in the ratio of hormone levels are described. It is suggested that glucocorticoids participate in the regulation of gametogenesis of the investigated species.
1. Баранов ...
Studies of lichen flora of Kaliningrad (a historical review)
....stadtentwicklung.berlin.de/natur_gruen/naturschutz/downloads/artenschutz/rotelisten/07_flechten_print.pdf (дата обращения: 28.04.2013).
8. Nekrošienė R. Assessment of Environmental Air Quality in Localities with Different Urbanisation Levels by the Method of Passive Lichenoindication // Formation of Urban Green Areas. 2012. № 1 (9). P. 133—139.
9. Słaby A., Lisowska M. Epiphytic lichen recolonization in the centre of Cracow (southern Poland) as a result of air quality improvement ...
The lithodynamic and geomorphological features of a terraced underwater slope of the Sambian peninsula (South-East Baltic)
... 25—29.
7. Emelyanov E. M., Romanova E. A. Paleogeography of the Gdansk Basin in postglacial period and bottom sediments / Emelyanov E. M. (ed.), Geology of the Gdansk Basin, Baltic Sea. Kaliningrad, 2002. P. 406—423.
8. Uscinowicz S. Relative sea level changes, glacio-isostatic rebound and shoreline displacement in the southern Baltic // Polish Geological Institute Special Papers.2003. Vol. 10.
9. Sivkov V., Dorokhov D., Ulyanova M. Submerged Holocene Wave-Cut Cliffs in the South-eastern Part ...
The accumulation of heavy metals by wild mushrooms in the Kaliningrad region
... W.-D. et al. Nutritional value and metal content of wild edible mushrooms collected from West Macedonia and Epirus, Greece // Food Chemistry. 2009. № 115. P. 1575—1580.
11. Mendil Durali, Uluözlü Özgür Doğan, Tüzen M. et al. Trace metal levels in mushroom samples from Ordu, Turkey // Food Chemistry. 2005. № 91. P. 463—467.
12. Поддубный А. В., Христофорова Н. К., Ковековдова Л. Т. Макромицеты как индикаторы загрязнения ...
Life forms of the Cardiidae on the Kaliningrad sea coast
... focuses on the similarity and differences between the morphometric characteristics of subfossil shells of bivalve molluscs found in the wrack zone of the Kaliningrad beaches of the Baltic Sea. It is established that the most stable feature of the species level is the number of radial ribs and the most volatile one is the ω coefficient describing the content of calcium in the environment of the Cardiidae.
1. Бирштейн Я. А. Годовые изменения бентоса Северного ...
On the indicators of sustainable territorial development
This article offers an overview of indicators proposed for the use at different territorial levels, including sustainable development indicators. The author emphasizes the prospects of the process of obtaining an integral sustainable development indicator.
1. Глазовский Н. Ф. Десять лет после Рио — итоги ...
The relevance of studying soil microflora in the vicinity of solid waste disposal sites (the case of Kaliningrad)
... disposal and considers the impact of disposal sites on the urban environment. The author examines the role of microorganisms in the process of soil self-purification and provides data on the condition of the soil microflora in Kaliningrad according to the level of pollution, as well as the ways to study the soil microflora in the vicinity of the disposal site in the suburb of Alexander Kosmodemyanski in Kaliningrad.
1. Большаков В. А. и др. Агротехногенное загрязнение ...
A pool of water soluble antioxidants in some plants of the Kaliningrad region
... antioxidants in certain plants of the true grasses (Gramíneae) and legume (Fabaceae) families in the Kaliningrad region in connection with the environmental conditions of their habitat, namely, the varying distance to the Sea coast. It is shown that the level of water-soluble antioxidants was higher in the vegetative parts in the true grasses and the generative parts in the legumes with the exception of the Big-leaved Lupine (Lupinus polyphyllus (L)). The concentration of watersoluble antioxidants varied ...
The production of ecologically clean drinking water on marine vessels with the help of nanotechnologies
This article considers the production of ecologically clean high-quality drinking water at the molecular level with the help of hanotechnologies on marine vessels.
1. Бразновский В. К. Водоопреснительные установки : учеб. пособ. Калининград, 2005.
2. Бразновский В. К. Зависимость ...
The results of the weekly monitoring of the Vistula Bay coast in the area of Pribrezhny village in 2011-2012
... of the coast of the Vistula Lagoon in the area of the village of Pribrezhny (the Kaliningrad region) throughout the year. The steady profile measurements of the beach width, photographing, coast description, the calculation of changes in the relative level of the Vistula Lagoon, and the analysis of the wind regime over the observation period made it possible to reveal the coast dynamics, assess the stability of the beach and coastal slope condition, as well as the influence of the
main regime-forming ...
The prognostic characteristics of storm floods in the mouth of the River Pregolya (in the Kaliningrad region)
This article offers an analysis of a series of maximum values of annual levels in 1950-2009 and historical maximums of storm onsets in Kaliningrad. The authors calculated the linear trend equation and identified the duration of onset cycles. The article offers a forecast for 2016.
1. Любимова О. Е., Иванов ...
The state of antioxidant system in patients with alcohol abuse
... от метаболита до лекарственного средства // Психофармакология и биологическая наркология. 2006. Т. 6.С. 1254—1269.
11. Hamed S. A., Abdellah M. M., El-Melegy N. Blood levels of trace elements, electrolytes, and oxidative stress/antioxidant systems in epileptic patients // J. Pharmacol.Sci. 2004. Vol. 96. P. 465—473.
12. Yashin Ya. I., Nemzer B. V., Ryzhnev V. Yu. et al. Creation of a Databank for Content of Antioxidants ...
Cultural landscape system zoning of the European part of Russia
... systems of the European part of Russia. The author addresses the problems of the current state of cultural landscape zoning in Russian geography and considers a vari-ant of cultural landscape zoning of the European part of Russia at different territorial levels on the basis of the system approach. The author describes the main criteria used in cultural landscape zoning.
1. Андреев А. А. Культурно-ландшафтная структура Псковской области // Псковский ...
Environmental condition as a factor affection the health of Saint Petersburg residents
... dependence of some diseases, including oncological ones, is emphasized. Three variants of population health forecasting are presented: inertiadepressive, stabilization, and stabilization-progressive ones. The article discusses the ways to increase the level of health of the city’s residents.
1. Алаев Э. Б. Социально-экономическая география. Понятийно-терминологический словарь. М., 1983.
2. Здравоохранение Санкт-Петербурга ...
Phytoplankton production and chlorophyll content in different types of estuaries
... on phytoplankton production and chlorophyll concentration in estuaries of different types (the Vistula and Curonian Lagoons, and the Volga delta). A comparison with hydrological and chemical parameters helped identify the main factors determining the level of primary production and eutrophication. The productivity of an ecosystem is determined primarily by river runoff in the Volga delta, while in the Vistula Lagoon and Curonian Lagoon by the intensity of water exchange with the
sea. Today, deeutrophication ...
New data on heavy metal bioconcentration on the territory of the Baltic region
... analysis helped identify the patterns of HM accumulation depending on the amount of atmospheric precipitation. The authors calculated the indexes of HM concentration, which underlies the offered classification of the Baltic region countries by in the level of pollution.
1. Ilyin I., Rozovskaya O., Travnikov O. Heavy metals: transboundary pollution of the environment EMEP status report 2/2008 : [сайт МСЦ-Восток]. URL: http://www.msceast.org/publications.html (дата обращения: ...
Ontogenetic Dynamics of Hydrocortisone Quantitative Content of the Common Octopus Octopus vulgaris, Lamark (Cephalopoda: Octopodidae)
... common octopus ontogenesis. The author detects general patterns of its quantitative distribution in the octopus organism and formulates a hypothesis on the functional significance of hydrocortisone in the examined tissues of mollusks.
Hydrocortisone level is one of the most important organizers of general adaptation syndrome in the organisms of vertebrates under different forms of stress. It may be also used as an indicator of organism state of invertebrate hydrobionts in biotesting and bioindication ...
The influence of center-periphery development on the alteration of CIS territorial structure of industry
The article explores the aspects of interaction between centre and periphery at various levels. The article reveals some factors which cause these stages changing and corresponding spatial processes. The article also describes the features of the contemporary stage of structural changes of the Commonwealth of Independent State's industry....
On Estimation of Rainfall Variations over the European Part of Russia
... Precipitations and Climate Change / M. Bubois, F. Désalmand (eds.). NATO
ASI
Series
I.
№
26.
Berlin
, 1994. P. 173—186.
15.
Vose R.
S.
[et al.]. The Global Historical Climatology Network: Long-Term
Monthly Temperature, Precipitation, Sea Level Pressure, and Station Pressure Data //
ORNL/CDIAC-53, NDP-041. Oak
Ridge
, 1992.
Adaptive Reactions of Hydrobionts to Anthropogenic Biologically Active Substances
... response of hydrobionts to exogenous biologically active substances (BAS) of anthropogenic origin through the example of different taxa ranging from the Infusoria and Spongia to the Crustacea and confirms the harmful effect of anthropogenic pressure at the levels of a single organism and the whole ecosystem.
1.
Авдеева Е.
В., Евдокимова Е.
Б.
Результаты эколого-паразитологического исследования рыб некоторых водоемов ...
The response of free living hydrobionts to biologically active substances of natural and anthropogenic origin
... hydrobionts to exogenous biologically active substances of natural (BASn) and anthropogenic (BASa) origin, the peculiarities of BASn functional spectrum in eukaryotes of different taxons, and the damaging impact of BASa both at an organism and an ecosystem level.
1.
Никитина С.
М.
Стероидные гормоны беспозвоночных животных. Л., 1982.
2.
Никитина С.
М.
О прижизненном определении пола двухстворчатых ...
The influence of environmental factors on the main parameters of woodcock (Scolopax rusticola L.) roding in the Kaliningrad region
This article analyses the 2009—2010 data on woodcock roding. The authors assess the impact of meteorological conditions, light level, food availability, and other factors on the duration and intensity of woodcock roding in the Kaliningrad region. A direct correlation was established between the duration of daylight hours and the basic parameters of woodcock roding. Other
environmental ...
An analysis of exisitng research on the entomofauna of the Kaliningrad region
... estimates the number of insect species on the territory of the Kaliningrad region by order. The authors estimate the number of species at 9—13,1 thousand. The article addresses the development of regional entomofauna and entomology studies. The current level of research on biodiversity in the region is considered as insufficient.
1.
Конвенция
о биологическом разнообразии: программа ООН по окружающей среде ЮНЕП. Рио-де-Жанейро,...