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• Clusters in the institutional perspective: on the theory and methodology of local socioeconomic development

  This article addresses the problem of definition and identification of clusters as localized mesoeconomic systems with fuzzy boundaries that stimulate the development of these systems. The author analyses the influence of the inductive approach to the formation of cluster theory and juxtaposes different typologies of clusters and other types of localized economic systems. The article offers an overview of the existing methodological approaches to the problem of cluster identification ...

• Latvia in the System of European Territorial Security: a View from the Inside and Outside

  ... with Latvian participation operating in the field of security, Latvian cooperation with other European countries in the field of security, and the European perception of major security challenges and threats (that Latvia may or may not agree with). A systemic approach to studying the role of Latvia in the territorial system of European security requires a solid theoretical framework. The theories of international relations discussed in this article fall into two categories: those where territorial security ...

• The layered approach to assessing marketing effectiveness

  ... and Sons Inc., 2010. 2. Нортон Д., Каплан Р. Сбалансированная система показателей. От стратегии к действию. М., 2010. Lukyanova N., Dyukina T. marketing effectiveness, layered approach, balanced scorecard system, information model. 84-89

• The opposition of naturalistic and action-oriented approach to the analysis of institutional transformations in Russian economy

  ... studying social phenomena — the naturalistic approach, which was formed within the natural scientific tradition, and the action-oriented approach, which was developed by the Russian methodological school. The author assesses the role of organization and system categories in the framework of these approaches as well as their applicability in finding the alternatives of institutional transformations of Russian economy. 1.  Нуреев Р.   М. Экономика развития: модели становления рыночной эконо­мики....

• On the concept of normative evaluation of cost-effectiveness of GLONASS application in coastal regions

  ... economies. In three regions, the system has already been introduced and is widely used, 21 more regions are introducing the system. Experts believe that this process will take from 3 to 5 years. The introduction and integrated use of GLONASS pose a number ... ... evaluation of economic benefit from GLONASS implementation in the region. Economics has developed a large number of methodological approaches to the calculation of such effects in different fields of satellite information application: Earth's remote probing,...

• Region as a Territorial System

  The article considers different directions in national and international regional studies. The author analyses the notion of region in the framework of system approach. 1.      Алаев Э.   Б. Социально-экономическая география: понятийно-терминоло­гический словарь. М., 1983. 2.      Балтийский регион как полюс ...

• Organizational support for the function-object approach to regional development in the systems of strategic management

  This article focuses on the basic aspects of organizational support for the function-object approach to regional development in the system of strategic management. The author proposes a mechanism combining the principles of regulation and self-regulation on the basis of application of function-object modeling of regional growth and motivation to achieve regional goals. 1. Бильчак ...

• The competence and acmeological approach to active design in the system of continuous professional education

  This article presents an innovative educational process — active design, which is used as a basic educational process in the system of continuous professional education. The organization of the continuous professional education system requires the application of competence and acmeological approaches. 1. Ансофф И. Стратегическое управление. М., 1989. 2. Беляев М. И. Основы милогии. Краснознаменск, 1999. 3. Васильева Е. Н. Инновационность ...

• Developing and managing an intercompany system of continuing education in tourism

  ... Региональный отраслевой меж-корпоративный образовательный комплекс : монография. Palmarium academic publishing Gmbh &CoKG, 2013. Pelemenev V., Silina S., Timofeeva V. intercompany educational system of continuing professional train¬ing, active design, competence-based, and cluster approaches. 20-28

• A semiotic approach to construction of information systems in the field of security

  The paper is devoted to issues of semiotic approach for the design of information security systems, based on knowledge extraction from semistructured sources. The problems of developing of optimal variants for the prevention of threats to decision support systems. The technique continuous monitoring of text messages, identify the events and ...

• Behavioral geoeconomics: a problem statement

  In this article, I formulate the problem of a search for a new approach to the state in the modern economic system. The aim of this research is a critical analysis of the current scientific picture of the state and a search for a new way to describe interactions among states, organisations, and households. The methodology I employ relies on critical analysis,...

• Assessing spatial and temporal changes in the landscape vulnerability in the Kaliningrad region as an element of sustainable spatial planning

  ... assessment of the Kaliningrad region’s territory according to the degree of landscape vulnerability to the anthropogenic impact in spatial and temporal aspects. In practical terms, this study demonstrates the possibility of introducing environmental approaches into the system of regional spatial planning in view of the geoecological, economic, geographical, and historical factors. The key result of this study is the preparation of cartographic documents describing changes in landscape vulnerability of the Kaliningrad ...

• The functional approach to managing regional foreign economic activity

  ... экспорта // Официальный сайт Министерства экономики Ка­лининградской области. URL: http://economy.gov39.ru/poddergka-exporta/ gos-podderzhka-exp/ Borodavkina N. Yu. functional approach, multi-level management system, planning, organization, motivation, control, foreign economic activity, export support 83-87

• Strategic Approach to Education System Development Management in the Region: Methodological Problems

  The article deals with the theoretical problems of the strategic approach to the regional education system management. 1. Гапоненко А.   Л., Панкрухин А.   П. Стратегическое управление. М.: Омега-Л, 2004. 2. Почепцов Г.   Г. Стратегический анализ. К.: Дзв ...

• Modeling of regional logistic system

  The review of the mathematical approaches to modeling regional logistic of system in the Kaliningrad area is submitted. 1 . Носов А. Л . Региональная логистика. М., 2007. 2. Осовцев В . Моделирование логистических процессов // Риск — Ресурсы....

• Features of the development of an individual educational trajectory in the framework of cluster approach

  This paper is devoted to the problems of contemporary Russian education system and solutions to them. The best way to respond to these challenges is the introduction of cluster approach into the education system. This work analyses the organization of interaction between the agents of educational process in the framework of traditional and cluster approach. It is stressed that cluster approach to organizing the training of specialists in mechanical engi¬neering ...

• Key Directions of Sectoral and Spatial Changes in the Russian Industry

  ... 118—121. 26. Shastitko, A. 2009, Clusters as a Form of Spatial Organisation of Economic Activity: Theory and Practical Observations, Balt. Reg., no. 2, p. 7—25. DOI: 10.5922/2079-8555-2009-2-2 27. Gorkin, A. P., Smirnyagin, L. V. 1979, A structural approach to industrial systems in different social and economic environment. In: Hamilton, F. E. I. and Linge, G. J. R. Chichester, Spatial Analysis, Industry and the Industrial Environment. Progress in Research and Applications, Vol. 1: Industrial systems, p. 25—36. 28....

• The system approach to modernisation and innovative regional development: strategic objectives

  ... modernisation and innovative development. The analysis conducted shows the absence of laws, strategies and uniform terminology regarding modernization and innovations. The author examines the factors affecting the content of these terms, describes the system approach to modernization and regional innovative development, develops regional methodology and identifies the strategic targets for modernisation and innovative development. 1. Aganbegyan, А. G. 2010, Uroki krizisa: Rossii nuzhna modernizacija i innovacionnaja ...

• In pursuit of an innovation development trajectory of the Kaliningrad region

  ... are increasingly seeking to promote the development of regional innovation systems to intensify innovative processes and to enhance the economic competitiveness of territories. An efficient regional innovation policy requires a territorial adaptive approach to the development of mechanisms for innovating socio-spatial systems. These mechanisms should take into account the specific features and inalienable resources of territories. Whereas regional innovation systems are becoming increasingly acknowledged in public administration as versatile, the stage of a system ...

• Regional Geographic Information Systems of Health and Environmental Monitoring

  The article describes a new scientific and methodological approach to designing geographic information systems of health and environmental monitoring for urban areas. Geographic information systems (GIS) are analytical tools of the regional health and environmental monitoring; they are used for an integrated assessment of the environmental status of a ...

• Estonia’s party system today: electoral turbulence and changes in ethno-regional patterns

  ... aims to analyse the recent changes in the Estonian party system as well as the causes of these changes and the effect of the ethnic and geographical factors on the transformation of the electoral behaviour of Estonian citizens. The research employs a systemic approach that makes it possible to solve the agent—structure problem to the benefit of the general structure and integral system of Estonia’s party scene. The method of comparative systemic analysis is used alongside those adopted in electoral geography....

• Development of electric road transport: simulation modelling

  ... systems and their spatial optimization. The experience of leading economic regions, including countries of the Baltic Sea region, shows that electric transport can potentially substitute traditional transport technologies. Based on an authentic model of system dynamics, the authors propose a new approach to simulation modelling of the dissemination of electric vehicles in a given region. The proposed model allows the authors to take into account the key systemic feedback loops between the pool of electric vehicles and the charging infrastructure....

• The concept of “network” in the system of basic concepts of regional economic geography

  ... comprises the framework of a region as a complex socioeconomic territorial system. The author examines economic networks as organic systems characterised by resistance to external effects and comprised of interconnected economic agents from one or several related ... ... perspective of regional socioeconomic geography in the context of managerial decision-making. The regional economic geographical approach to studying network forms of spatial organisation makes it possible to take into account not only the organisational ...

• Ways to optimize the characteristics of active synthesizers frequency

  ... Flight. Simulation and Systems / eds. R. Bowles, W. Frost. URL: https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19870015834.pdf (дата обращения: 14.04.2018). 23. Barr N. Wind Models for Flight Simulator Certification of Landing and Approach Guidance and Control Systems Boeing. URL: https://archive.org/details/DTIC_ADA003801 (дата обращения: 23.03.2018). 24. ГОСТ 24728-81. Ветер. Пространственное и временное распределение характеристик....

• Formal models of a system of automated generation of programming tests

  Formal approaches to creation of algorithms implemented in automated tests generation system are considered. Structure of a software system of programming tests generation is presented. Problem statements and mathematical models for some modules of the system are described. 1. Алсынбаева Л. Г. Система автоматизированной ...

• The place and role of ontology in the system model of argumentation

  .... L. Ontology: Its Transformation from Philosophy to Information Systems // Proceedings of the International Conference on Formal Ontology in Information Systems. Ogunquit, Maine, 2001. P. 187—197. Khizanishvili D. V. argumentation, ontology, system model of argumentation, argumentation modelling, cognitive approach 16-24

• A situational approach to building social managerial expert systems

  The article presents the author’s view on modelling an expert system through the implementation of one of social paradigms. Such categories as ‘governance’, ‘leadership’, and ‘leadership ... ... теории социального управления. М., 2000. С. 124. Krivosheev V., Makarov S. management, situational approach, governance, leadership, leadership management, organization, social resources 77-82

• Assessment of the Socio-economic Development of Russian Regions: an Overview of Approaches

  ... Меньщикова В. И. Управление социально-экономическим развитием региона: стратегический вектор // Вестник ТГУ. 2010. Вып. 12. С. 399—408. Dyukina T., Lukyanova N. system approach, social and economic development, sustainable development, regions of Russia 62-69

• The role and potential of computer-aided teaching systems in the foreign language training of the students of EMERCOM education institutions

  ... государственного университета. Сер. Лингвистика и межкультурная коммуникация. 2007. №   2 (ч. 1). С. 114—116. Mogilnichenko S. V. intensification of foreign language teaching, Computer-aided Teaching Systems, individual approach 80-84

• The modelling of functional and object development of integrated coastal regional systems

  ... the conditions of environment uncertainty. To this end, the author employs the method of system definition, which makes it possible to identify the connection between the basic elements of the regional system ensuring its integrity and stability. Such approach to the system modelling ensures continuity and flexibility in managerial decision-making. 1. Бильчак В. С. Приграничная экономика : монография. Калининград, 2001. 2. Теория систем и системный ...

• Territorial-political and regional geopolitical systems: correlation of concepts

  The article examines the notions of ‘territorial political system’ and ‘regional geopolitical system' as well as a correlation between them from the viewpoint of the socalled activity-based geospatial approach. A regional geopolitical system includes geopolitical relations between the states within the region and those with powerful external actors. A geopolitical region itself can be characterized by integration, autonomization or a permanent geopolitical conflict. A territorial political ...

• Set of algorithms for constructing university timetable – part 1: system of evaluating timetable quality based on fuzzy logic and features of algorithm for searching an optimal timetable

  A new approach for evaluating the quality of University timetables is proposed. This approach uses a multicriterion expert system with two quality indexes: the average penalty imposed on timetabling and highest penalty imposed on one of the constraints. The system based on a series of intelligible rules and use the algorithms of fuzzy logic for getting the final evaluation ...

• An analysis of heterogeneous thinking techniques and the prospects for their implementation by hybrid intelligent multiagent systems

  In this article, we consider techniques for, and approaches to, the organization of various stages of heterogeneous solution design in small expert teams. Simulating the heterogeneous design of team solutions by hybrid intellectual multi-agent systems will contribute to the efficiency of problem-solving in dynamic environments. We propose a structure of a hybrid intelligent multi-agent system for implementing the techniques considered. 1. Тарасов В. Б. От многоагентных ...

• The role of the family physician in the implementation of the interdisciplinary approach to specialized primary dental care

  ... functions to a general practitioner (family doctor) has its strengths and weaknesses. It has risks of reducing the quality of primary and secondary dental care. However, this approach provides new opportunities for early diagnosis of dental as well as many systemic diseases. In general, this approach helps minimize the volume and cost of primarily dental care in low-mobility elderly and senile age groups. 1. Aллэ С. Национальные системы квалификационных стандартов: внедрение и ...

• The professional training of a police officer in current conditions

  This article analyses the public need for high-quality and effective professional training of police officers. The authors suggest the use of a systemic approach, which interprets training as a pedagogical processes aimed to contribute to the development of a police officer as a person and as a competent professional within the customer/client/student system. 1. Афанасьев В. Г. О системном ...

• A method of an algorithm creation of cyclic reduction for solving of the system of equations with block-tridiagonal matrix

  An approach to the method of cyclic reduction for the system of equations with block-tridiagonal matrix of arbitrary dimension is presented. Formulas for elimination of unknowns in arbitrary order are obtained. Algorithms for the first and second boundary problems are described. 1. Buzbee B. L., Golub G....

• Opportunities for sustainable economic development of the coastal territories of the Baltic Sea Region in the context of digital transformation

  ....1007/s12204-020-2206-z. 28. Plakhotnikova, M., Anisimov, A., Kulachinskaya, A., Mukhametova, L. 2020, The impact of digitalization of the economy on the development of enterprises in the Arctic. In: Fedyukhin, A., Dixit, S. (eds.) Sustainable Energy Systems: Innovative Perspectives, 29—30 October 2020, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation. doi: 10.1051/e3sconf/202022001041. 29. Klemeshev, A. P., Korneevets, V. S., Palmowski, Т.,Studzieniecki, Т., Fedorov, G. M. 2017, Approaches to the Definition of the Baltic Sea Region, Balt. Reg., vol. 9, no. 4, p. 7—28. doi: 10.5922/2079-8555-2017-4-1. 30. Balcerzak, A. P., Pietrzak, M. P. 2016, Application of TOPSIS Method for Analysis of Sustainable Development in European ...

• The methodical training of biology students: a systemic-environmental approach

  ... работы в условиях новой информационно-коммуникативной образовательной среды : автореф. дис. ... д-ра пед. наук. М., 2010. Mitina Ye. methodical training system, systemic and environmental approach, network, regional ecological and educational environment. 93-99

• Geosituational Modelling of Coastal Marine Systems

  The article summarizes years of experience of geosituational modelling of coastal marine systems in the Baltic Sea region and adjacent territories. Kaliningrad universities and academic institutions have done extensive research on the diversity of approaches and models of the regional geosituations as well as on identifying the most promising coastal marine areas. Some of the models presented in the present paper are qualitative, while others are empirical and statistical ones. However, the majority ...

• The dynamics of agricultural land use in the North-West of Rus­sia and the Baltic countries

  .... Barca F., Mccann P., Rodríguez-Pose A. The case for regional development in­tervention: Place-based versus place-neutral approaches // Journal of Regional Sci­ence. 2012. № 52 (1). P. 134—152. 15. Bathelt H., Malmberg A., Maskell P. Clusters ... ... (3). P. 749—774. doi: 10.1093/jeg/lbv042. 17. Coenen L., Asheim B., Bugge M. M., Herstad S. J. Advancing regional innovation systems: What does evolutionary economic geography bring to the policy table? // Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space....

• Agents approach to the state economic policies in the condition of fundamental uncertainty

  ... socio-economics system. The article proposes the author’s definition of the economic policies regimes, which is understood as a set of rules, measures, norms to achieve the macro-goal of the country's growth through the development of its economic system. With this approach, it becomes possible to adjust the economic policies by changing their regimes if, for a predetermined period of time, the target in­dicators are not achieved for any reason. The author proposes to divide the ex­ternal environment in which ...

• The formation of a risk management system for projects in the field of aquaculture innovative development in the Kaliningrad region: a case study

  .... L. (ed.), 2006, Upravlenie proektom. Osnovy proektnogo upravlenija [Management of the project. The basics of project management], Moscow, KNORUS. 8. Tsipes, G. L. 2008, Korporativnaja sistema upravlenija proektami: integracionnyj podhod [Corporate system of project management: the integration approach], SOVNET, available at: http://www.sovnet.ru/bookstore/publications/465/ (accessed 12 January 2012). Serbulov Alexey, Stepanov Alexey, Polyakov Oleg management, projects, risks, innovations, aquaculture, development of the region 98-109 10....

• On interaction of a qubit with a fluctuating environment

  ... bath // Phys. Rev. 2002. Vol. E 66. P. 041111. 5. Paladino E., Faoro L., Falci G., Fazio R. Suppression of noise in one-qubit systems // Phys. Rev. Lett. 2002. Vol. 88. P. 228304. 6. Gurvitz S. A. Measurements with a noninvasive detector and dephasing ... ... of a single electron transistor // Phys. Rev. 2003. Vol. B 67. P. 035301. 8. Gurvitz S. A., Mozyrsky D. Quantum mechanical approach to decoherence and relaxation generated by fluctuating environment // Phys. Rev. 2008. Vol. B 77. P. 075325. 9. Иванов ...

• Estonian Political Parties in the mid-2010s

  ... force. 1. Duverger, М. 2000, Politicheskie partii [Political parties], Moscow, 538 p. 2. Meleshevich, A. A. 2007, Party Systems in Post-Soviet Countries: A Comparative Study of Political Institutionalization in the Baltic States, Russia, and Ukraine,... ... Erakonnad, Tallinn, 351 lk. 4. Toomla, R. 2011, Eesti Erakonnad 2000—2010, Tartu, 250 lk. 5. Lanko, D. А. 2013, The regional approach in the policy of the Russian Federation towards the Republic of Estonia, Balt. Reg., no. 3, p. 37—45. DOI: 10.5922/2079-8555-2013-3-4....

• Trans-Border Regions in the System of the Regional Hierarchy: the Systemic Approach

  The article positions trans-border regions that are formed in the course of cooperation between the administrative, territorial and municipal institutions of neighbouring countries or have similar important characteristics, in the hierarchical system of regions. The authors prove trans-border regions to be a type of international regions and consider specific characteristics of these regions using the Baltic region as an example. 1. Алаев Э. Б. Социально-экономическая ...

• Consequences and Design in General and Transcendental Logic

  ... categorematic terms, its formal validity is defined as being invariant under substitutions for such terms. According to the second approach (e. g., Richard Billingham, Robert Fland, Ralph Strode, Richard Lavenham), the validity of a formal consequence stems ... ... critique of dogmatic ontology. Following in Luciano Floridi’s path, I thus propose to consider transcendental logic, not as a system of consequences equipped with ontologically grounded transcendental limitations, but rather as the logic of design. The ...

• Calculation method of the channel potential possibilities of surface vessel radiocommunication system in the mode of pseudo-random frequency tuning

  The article is devoted to the definition of methodological approaches to the development of multi-channel duplex radio communication systems that en­sure reliable operation on a surface vessel. The research provides analytical expressions for the calculation of the possible number of transmit-receive channels in the model, depending on the signal spectrum width in the chan­nel. The ...

• The programme approach to the improvement of the physical culture and sports system in the Kaliningrad region

  This article focuses on the conceptual bases of the programme for physical culture and sports development in the exclave region of Russia. The author analyses the system of public administration in this field and puts forward proposals to improve the legal framework of its development. Pelmenyov V. K. regional development programme, state support, physical culture, material resources 114-120

• The methodological bases of comparative evaluation of sci¬entific and technological potential of Russia and the EU: regional and international aspects

  This article analyses approaches to the definition of such categories as “scientific and technological potential” and “innovative potential” ... ... characterise individual components of potential. These subindices include pecific indicators applied in different statistical systems, in particular, those used in Russia and the EU, which made it possible to compar the data. The article presents the ...

• Innovation performance of Russia’s Northwestern regions: a comparative evaluation

  ... Conference, 28—29 April 2016, Kursk, p. 458—466 (In Russ.). 19. Mirolyubova, T. V., Sukhanova, P. A. 2016, Indikativnaja ocenka regional’noj innovacionnoj sistemy s uchetom klasternogo podhoda [Indicative assessment of the regional innovation system, taking into account the cluster approach], Perm (In Russ.). 20. Nizhegorodcev, R. M., Gorid’ko, N. P. 2014, Innovative Factors of Economic Growth in Russian Regions: Cluster Analysis. In: Trudy XII Vserossiiskogo soveshchaniya po problemam upravleniya VSPU–2014 [Proceedings of the ...