Property Right and Expropriation in Proceedings of the European Court of Human Rights
... and Fundamental Freedoms and gives the definition of property subject to protection from offences according to the Article 1 of the Protocol No. 1 to the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms and frames the concept of expropriation and its types. The author focuses on the de facto expropriation phenomenon.
1.
Iatridis v.
Greece, ECtHR 1999-II.
2.
Khamidov v.
Russia ECtCH №
72118/01 (15.11.2007).
3.
Lithgow v.
United Kingdom, ECtHR, Ser. A №
107 (1986)....
Russian pre-revolutionary scientific ideas of criminal penalties of material nature
... provides an analysis of N. Sergeevsky’s treatise on criminal financial sanctions in the XVII century Russia. Special attention is paid to the research works of N. Tagantsev, I. Foynitsky and others. The author analyses the views of the time concerning expropriation and fines, and identifies reasons for the prevailing attitude to criminal penalties of material nature, which was consistently negative.
1. Бернер А. Ф. Учебник уголовного права. Ч. Общая и Особенная....
