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... means including culture-specific words. The author offers a systematized classification of these words depending on the effect these words produce on the reader. Special attention is paid to anthroponyms, toponyms, and temporal markers accumulating information which is important to the reader. 1. Каменская О. Л. Текст и коммуникация. М., 1990. 2. Прозоров В. В. Читатель и литературный процесс. Саратов, 1975. 3. Canetti ...

This article considers the interaction between the functional and semantic categories of theme and rheme forming the basis for the generation, information deployment, and functioning of discourse. It is emphasized that the communicative structure of a political text incorporates several types of the themerheme progression formed through replacing the theme with the rheme and the transformation ...

This article presents a model of formation of universal learning actions in younger school students through solving project tasks. The author offers a technology of its implementation, which makes it possible to create personal, regulatory, informative, and communicative universal educational actions. 1. Асмолов А. Г., Бурменская Г. В., Володарская И. А. и др. Как проектировать универсальные учебные действия....

This article reports the results of a study into the quality of life of younger students with the help of MOS-SF-36 survey. Its information capacity is proved in case of identifying the psychological health components of health in children who suffered from iron deficiency anemia at a younger age. The author identified the long-term adverse effect of iron deficiency on the cognitive ...

... article examines the psychological aspect of criteria for evaluating an individual’s position within the structure of relations in the community they belong to. The author shows how statistical methods used in analyzing social networks can help obtain information on the degree and type of the individual’s involvement into the system of relations and identifies the psychological significance of the actor’s centrality within a social network as a degree of the individual’s involvement into the ...

... eating” among university students. The article analyses structural units of a social representation of “healthy and unhealthy food”, the opinions of young people about their own diet, motives behind choosing certain products, and the sources of information about them being good/bad for health. 1. Алимпиева А. В., Прасова Е. А. Самосохранительное поведение обучающихся: проблемные области // Вестник Балтийского ...

This article describes the factors affecting the need for informatization of physical education of schoolchildren. The analysis was conducted on the basis of surveys of sports teachers. The author identifies professional areas, in which information and communications technologies (ICT) are applied. It is established that the intensity of ICT introduction into teaching sports depends on the level of computer literacy of teachers, the availability of high-quality electronic didactic materials,...

The author presents the result of research into the speech of indigent population of Arkhangelsk aimed at identifying informants of dialect lexical units in view of social stratification. The data obtained show that dialect lexical units are still functionally active, but their frequency in groups formed according to the education principles differs considerably. 1....

The article deals with the problems of media education for language students. The author assumes that the most efficient ways of developing students’ critical thinking skills is the integration of language and media education. The key role in such integrated course may belong to a complex of task-oriented activities based on media texts. 1. Гуцал Е.   А. Реалити-шоу на современном российском телевидении: авто­реф. дис. … канд. филол. наук. Екатеринбург, 2008. 18 с. 2. Дьюи Д. Психология...

This article offers a comparative analysis of physical development and functional condition of primary school students of Gomel (Belarus) educational institutions and corresponding indicators. Sufficient information on the issue will make it possible to adjust the content and orientation of physical training of primary school students. 1. Баранов A.   A., Щеплягина Л.   А. Здоровье детей на пороге XXI века: ...

This paper identifies the features of hermeneutics application in pedagogical science. The authors define and describe the pedagogical nature of herme-neutical technology of remote training on the basis of information hermeneutics. The stages of the process of application of remote training hermeneutical technology is analysed through addressing the case of the “Database” course. 1.  Гадамер Х.-Г. Истина и метод: Основы ...

This article considers, as prerequisites for the development of pedagogical competence of the agents of physical training at higher education institutions, the research and information needs of these agents such as the general situation, psychological atmosphere among the personnel, satisfaction with the predominant type of activity and the “background” factors affecting their formation: the material and technical improvement ...

The article explores the intonation means of expressing the "given" and the "new" in English, Russian and Spanish. It represents the results of phonetic research proving the difference in the nucleus’s role when signaling the new information in three languages. 1. Николаева Т. М. Нерешенные вопросы теории актуального членения // Вопросы языкознания. 1972. № 2. С. 35—47. 2. Bolinger D. Intonation ...

The article deals with the content of the cultural component of meaning. Special attention is given to the functions the cultural component performs in the text and to the problem of culture-specific information translation in the context of cross-cultural dialogue. 1. Бучило Н.   Ф., Чумаков А.   Н. Философия. М., 2001. 2.  Вежбицкая А. Семантические универсалии и «примитивное ...

In the article the concept is presented as a mental multimodal nonlinear product. Changing of the figure-background relations as a basic mechanism of the perception of any kind of information appears as a ground of the transformation of the meaning of the concept. 1. Болдырев Н.   Н. Когнитивная семантика. Тамбов, 2000. 2. Выготский Л.   С. Мышление и речь // Психология ...

... stereotypes” // Cognition. Amsterdam, 1984. V. 17. 23.  Taylor J.   R. Linguistic categorization: prototypes in linguistic theory. Oxford, 1989. 24.  Wittgenstein L. Philosophical investigations. Oxford, 1958. 25.  Zadeh L.   A. 'Fuzzy sets' // Information and control. Elsevier , 1965. V . 8. P .   338—363.

... to the study of conceptual knowledge. With this aim the possibility of using cognitive schemes in analyzing ethno-cultural knowledge is discussed. The comparative association experiments serve as a basis for the reconstruction of cognitive schemes of information processing in different cultures. The comparative analysis of such schemes in Russian and French cultures is undertaken. 1.  Большой психологический словарь . СПб., 2007. 2.  Величковский ...

... Tech Trends. 1998. Vol. 43 , N 2. P. 15—23. 3. Bonk C.   J., Wisher R.   A., Lee J.-Y . Moderating learner-centered e-learning: prob­lems and solutions, benefits and implications // Online collaborative learning: theo­ry and practice. Hershey: Information Science Publishing. 2004. P. 54—85. 4. Darabi A.   A., Sikorski E.   G., Harvey R.   B . Validated competencies for Distance Teaching // Distance Education. 2006. Vol. 27 , N 1. P. 105—122. 5. De Smet M., Van Keer H., Valcke M....

... presents its theoretical framework and effectiveness analysis. 1. Богданов В.   М . и др. Информационные технологии обучения в преподава­нии физической культуры = Educational Information Technologies in Physical Culture Teaching // Теория и практика физ. культуры. 2001. № 8. С. 55—59. 2. Горелов А.   А., Пельменев В.   К. О становлении, развитии ...

... Pen and Eric Zemmur used media labels in their public statements. Each candidate seeks to create a certain image of their own to be attractive to the electorate. To achieve this task, French politicians in the electoral struggle turned to inaccurate information to obtain the maximum possible support of voters in the elections.

... effectively. Judicial activity, as a rule, is considered while a number of other relevant aspects are being studied rather than as an independent category. The research mainly relied on the method of materialistic dialectics as well as the methods of information analysis and synthesis, the formal-legal and comparative-legal methods. The empirical basis of the study was an analysis of the legislation of the Russian Federation related to the issue of legal regulation of judicial activity, as well as ...

The article considers the news content of the information environment in the Kaliningrad region, the new Soviet region, in 1947, when the main media of the first post-war years were formed here. The authors describe the process of organisation of radio and press. They also analyse key topics through ...

... with a focus on the formation of evidence on the basis of in­formation obtained during the OIAs. The author analyses judicial actions tak­en during court proceedings, which are aimed at the verification of the evi­dence formed on the basis of the information obtained in the course of the in­vestigative activity. The author reviews the main approaches to the analysis of evidence by a defense lawyer and offers tactical and technological recom­mendations for the analysis of this evidence. The author ...

This research aims to determine the characteristics of the perception of environmental risks using the case of a salt deposit in the Kaliningrad region as an example. To achieve this aim, the author analyzed the social and cultural determinants of the population. The grid-group analysis was used as a sup­porting technique for the identification of cultural determinants. The follow­ing cultural determinants were identified: individualism, hierarchism, fatal­ism and egalitarianism. Social determinants...

... synchronization model of regional economic reproduction subcycles. Achieving coherence through the mechanisms of self-organization and self-regulation is viewed to be the means of overcoming geo-economic instability. The study models the phase conjugation of information and innovation subcycle with the produc­tion and investment one, organizational one and human capital dynamics. Based on logical imitation modeling, the research identifies the conditions of their highest coherence and self-regulation as ...

... solutions and technologies that can increase the level of well-being and the quality of the living environment. The purpose of this study is to assess the existing differences between the rural and urban population in the provision of banking, public, information and communication services as the basis for activating the innovation process. The study is carried out on urban and rural municipalities of the Leningrad region. Special attention is paid to the spatial factor in concentration of service ...

The authors reflect on the interaction of nature and society in the territo­ry of the modern Kaliningrad region in the Stone Age. Natural factors played a decisive role in the formation of the region’s cultural landscape. In the Stone Age, anthropogenic changes in the natural environment were minimal and were mainly noticed in separate components of the natural landscape. At the boundary of the Paleolithic and Mesolithic periods, megafauna species — mammoths, woolly rhinos and turs — disappeared...

... tactical possibilities of obtaining objective testimony from witnesses. While analyzing the ways to improve the interrogation tactics, the research considered social groups the witnesses belonged to. The article discusses gen­eral issues of the content of information and its basic elements. Dialectical and comparative research methods helped to define ways to improve the tactics of interrogation and the likelihood of applying the findings to administrative in­vestigation. The analysis of the selected ...

The aim of the study is to study the system of social standards of modern society and to assess the system of social norms and norms in the Russian Federation at the moment. The methods of analysis of the system of support of motherhood and childhood in Russia were used, as well as the method of com­parative characteristic of the system of support of motherhood and childhood in different countries of the world according to different criteria. The study revealed that one of the priority national projects...

... organizations. In order to assess the effectiveness of scientific work scientometric indicators are used to compare the achievements of countries, regions and individual researchers. Thus spatial scientometrics makes it possible to organize data on the information flow of scientific publica­tions and to optimize navigation in the publication space at various spatial levels. The aim of this work is to identify centers for the generation of scien­tific knowledge in Russia using scientometric methods,...

... Identification with all humanity: the role of selfin­vestment and self-definition // European journal of social psychology. 2015. Vol. 45. P. 426—440. 16. Schultze U., Avital M. Designing interviews to generate rich data for infor­mation systems research // Information and Organization. 2011. Vol. 21 (1). P. 1—16. 17. Thagard P., Wood J. V. Eighty phenomena about the self: representation, eva­luation, regulation, and change // Frontiers in Psychology. 2015. Vol. 6. P. 1—16. 18. Warren C. A. Qualitative ...

... with some recommendations on how to correct mistakes made in the descriptive part of the testimony verification protocols. The examined materials revealed malpractice of not registering the questions the answers posed to the minor in the protocol. The information provided to minors, must be recorded in the language clear to them. Additional means of fixation are shown to be effective, while the use of video recording is recommended. The basic rules for the use of additional fixation means are noted....

... The ar­ticle describes the main features of compiling echelon lists of immigrants and receiving echelons from Russia and Belarus. The authorsstudied the differ­ences in the design of similar documents and the difficulties that arise when extracting information from them. A wide variety of sources available in the archive makes it possible to obtain diverse and informative material for the da­tabase on the settlement of the region by Soviet people during the first years after the Second World War....

... functions of depart­mental heads. The pur­pose of the research was to focus on some certain activi­ty features of the research departments at the University (the study was con­ducted using the materials of the Criminal Procedure, Criminalistics and Law Informational Science Department of Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal Universi­ty): providing direct educational and educa­tional impact on students (bache­lors, masters, postgraduates); managing research and extending methodologi­cal support; interacting ...

... the biosphere has to be minimal. It means that the meg­alopolises should simul­taneously be well supplied with their own renewable resources and to be well supplied with resources coming from the outside. The megalopolis inhabitants have to be well informed about the inside and outside metabolic processes. In conclusion the author claims the necessity of an inter­disci­plinary approach to designing and constructing an ‘ideal city’ model in Russia and everywhere. Such interdisciplinary research ...

... is to demonstrate the need to optimize the databases and offer the most illustra­tive thematic maps. The study resulted in the analysis of practical experience gained in the “adaptation” of ready-made databases to the formation of geo­graphic information systems. 1. Амосов М. И. Историко-географическое атласное картографиро­вание: со­временные тенденции развития // Историческая география ...

In this article, we discuss the importance of forensic identification as a source of tactical information. Although the theory of identification is a ma­ture and developed element of forensic science, some authors grossly misin­ter­pret its essence and incorrectly classify its objects. When embedded in re­search publications and textbooks,...

Drawing on a comparative analysis of current research and academic literature published in Russia and the United States, I describe the stages of the development of forensic science in the two countries. I analyse the structure and major areas of modern criminalistics. Special attention is paid to the relevant philosophical and methodological framework and the functions of forensic science. I give a detailed account of Russian and US scholars’ approaches to the nature, subject, and object of criminalistics...

... opinions on the levels and forms of communication between mass media of Saratov region and their foreign partners, the way regional and municipal media outlets use the Internet technologies, social networks, and messengers, possible projects to promote information interaction of the region and media from abroad. An inference is made that mass media pay inadequate attention to “foreign” aspects of their activity, which, in its turn, necessitates organizing and holding additional events aimed at galvanizing ...

... It coincides with the anniversary of the Russian Revolution and the fact that one of the streets in Warsaw was named after Boris Savinkov. The book is structured chronologically and covers the entire life of Boris Savinkov. Despite the fact that the information in it is mostly correct, there is a number of inappropriate simplifications and factual errors. The review features the text composition, its strengths and weaknesses. 1. Будницкий О. В. История «Народной воли» ...

... testimony. Obtain­ing reliable testimony from witnesses is the main objecting of this research. The author reflects on the latest developments in science, which expand a range of methods used for studying human psyche and personality as a source of information about the crime event. Based on the analysis of the current methods for obtaining reliable testimony, the author draws a conclusion on the need to develop the theoretical basis for a forensic study of the witness's personality in order to ...

At present, the regulation and unification of non-financial reporting are of great interest to scientific community. International accounting standardization organizations offer a variety of reporting formats and a set of indicators of corporate non-financial reporting for their users. The article explores some provisions that regulate the composition of non-financial reporting and offers their comparative analysis. As a result of the study, the authors proposed a new composition of the reporting...

... 313—315. Рец. на кн.: Либрович С. Петр Великий и женщины. СПб., 1905. 26. Hargrave V. E. A Comparison of Reviews of Books in the Social Sciences in General and in Scholarly Periodicals // The Library Quarterly: Information, Community, Policy. 1948. Vol. 18, № 3. P. 206—217. 27. Hohendahl P. The Institution of Criticism. Ithaca, 1982. 28. Hohendahl P. Building a National Literature: The Case of Germany, 1830—1870. Ithaca, 1989. 29. Kermode F. An appetite ...

... and organized campaigns in the press. In the Northwestern provinces, the process of administrative control was the most visible. Along with dismissal of some candidates, there were difficulties during the issuing of voter certificates; voters were not informed of the election day, polling stations were located extremely inconveniently, and so on. On the other hand, the government supported loyal political forces, providing them with financial support and creating 'their own' party blocs. The Novgorod ...

... investigation) present an interesting area of research for both practitioners and scholars. These characteristic features include the following ones: data about the type, mechanism, and the setting of a crime (place, time, conditions), as well as the necessary information about the perpetrator and the victim. 1. Архив Ленинградского районного суда г. Калининграда. Уголовное дело № 01-2824/09. 2. Аверьянова Т. В., Белкин Р. С.,...

This article examines scientific approaches to scenario planning and analyses the algorithm of business development scenarios. The authors summarise a vast array of information. An analysis of external and internal environment of the fishing industry is carried out and the problems of regional industry development are identified and systematised. Based on a strategic analysis of the regional fishing industry, different ...

... экономических дисциплин // Вектор науки ТГУ. Сер.: Экономика и управление. 2012. № 3(10). С. 59—64. 14. Solovey M. Realization of Interdisciplinary Links between Disciplines Connected to Information Technologies // 2nd International Conference “Methods and Instruments of Artificial Intelligence”. Rzeszów, 2010. Р. 103—106.

... little attention to forensic characteristics. Moreover, they do not take into account regional characteristics. However, an analysis of relevant judicial and investigative processes made it possible to establish that the investigator’s awareness of the information model of crime increases their efficiency in investigating certain traffic accidents. 1. Яблоков Н. П. Криминалистическая методика расследования. М., 1985. 2. Цветков С. И., Волчецкая ...

... Forensic Association. 1988. Vol. 25. P. 13—19. 14. Hample D., Dallinger J. M. Arguers as Editors // Argumentation. 1990. Vol. 4. 153—169. 15. Hample D. Arguing. Exchanging Reasons Face to Face. Mahwah (New Jersey), 2005. 16. Hample D. The Arguers // Informal Logic. 2007. Vol. 27, № 2. P. 163—178. 17. Message Production: Advances in Communication Theory. Routledge, 1997 (kindle ed.). 18. O’Keefe D. J. Two Concepts of Argument // Journal of the American Forensic Association. 1977. Vol. 13, № ...

... Handbook on ontologies. Berlin, 2009. P. 1—17. 15. Kroeze J. H. Ontology Goes Postmodern in ICT’ // Fountains of Computing Research — Proceedings of SAICSIT 2010 (Annual Research Conference of the South African Institute of Computer Scientists and Information Technologists). 2010. P. 153—159. 16. Poli R. Descriptive, Formal and Formalized Ontologies // Husserl's Logical In¬vestigations Reconsidered. 2003. Vol. 48. P. 183—210. 17. Scheuer O, Loll F.,Pinkwart N., McLaren B. M. Computer-supported ...