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... Ideology. With an Introduction by Bertrand Russell. L. : Gollanz, 1959. 8. Goodman, 1951: Goodman N. The Structure of Appearance. Cambridge (Mass.) : Harvard University Press, 1951. 9. Moore, 1905: Moore G. E. The Nature and Reality of Objects of Perception. Reprinted in: Moore G. E. Logical Studies. L. : Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1922. 10. Moore, 1954—1955: Moore G. E. Wittgenstein’s Lectures in 1930—33. 1—3 // Mind. 1954—1955. Vols. 63 & 64. Reprinted in: Moore G. E. Philosophical Papers....

The subject of this article is discussed with the help of an excursus into the history of morals and the perception of Kant's teaching on morals, as well as through a polemic with some of its interpretations. Kant's examples of the application of his theory of morality prove its practicality and stability. 1. Бенвенист Э. Словарь индоевропейских ...

The article deals with the issue of reception the German literature in Syria in the general context of German-Arab literary relations. It has been established that now the problem of German literature perception among the Arabic language speakers is relevant. Syria is not considered to be a center for translation of works into Arabic, though the number of translators and publishers popularizing German literature in Syria is growing. The activities ...

... method and the biographical analysis, the article introduces the hypotext and biographical input spaces that participate in creating the poetic image. The article explicates the correlations between the elegies’ blended spaces and the poet’s life perception and life circumstances. The author determines that the poetic image cannot be reduced to the conceptual projection result, its conceptual space being synthesized from the physical, emotional and intellectual experience.

The article studies a fragment of the speech portrait of a modern Russian woman through the perception of a personal image. The role of personal names in women’s lives, the comprehension of naming, and the features of name functioning in verbal communication are indicated. The author analyzes the tendencies of changes in naming in various ...

... phraseological units as a means of information compression to modify the behavior, views, and attitude to things as well as give an idea of something by making the addressee visualize it. The results show the latter’s significance in the information perception by the addressee. 1. Arutyunova N. D. Aesthetic and antiaesrhetic aspects of humour // Logical Language Analysis: Language Humour Tools. Moscow, 2007. P. 5—17 (in Russ.). 2. Cambridge Dictionary. Available at: https://dictionary.cambridge....

... substantiated that both writers leaned towards the necessity of uniting Christianity and Islam based on common moral principles inherent in these religions. The continuity of the artistic tradition of the 19th century is emphasized, and similar trends in the perception of confessional issues are identified, characteristic of both the early development of Russian classical literature and the turn of the 19th—20th centuries. Along with this, fundamental differences in the views of the two writers are clarified....

One of the characteristic features of Yevgeny Vodolazkin’s idiostyle is the appeal to linguistic reflection as a way of explicating the conceptual and emotive-evaluative meanings of the work, de-automating its perception by the recipient, ensuring and updating the dialogue between the text and the reader. The purpose of this study is a multi-aspect description of the reflexives contained in Evgeny Vodolazkin’s novel “Justification of the Island”. The ...

... artistic aspect of the linguistic world view. The author investigates the usage pattern of the predicative necessary for the main characters in various plot situations. The interrelation of the artistic image and the representation of individual reality perception by explicators of the modal meaning of necessity is revealed.

... writers of the 19th century. A understudied novel by H. de Balzac “Seraphita” reveals the specific ways of creating the northern landscape. It is determined that Balzac’s landscape does not only create an additional emotional background, affect the perception of the characters of the characters, but also becomes a plot-forming factor. Natural space is depicted in the novel using various means of verbal expression, which are carefully analyzed. The author notes that a holistic picture of northern ...

... educational results of students with disabili­ties, teachers are faced with many problematic situations. Adaptation of such programs involves certain alignment, and a special evaluation system, which considers the specifics of the mental operations, perception, memory, develop­ment of speech functions, the pace of educational activity, as well as the specif­ic educational capacities of each specific child. The article focuses on the poten­tial use of rating in lessons and in extracurricular activities ...

... Coetzee. An image is viewed as an iconic sign incor­porated in the structure of a concept, being an element of its figurative-and-associative layer. It contributes to cognition of reality, reflecting a specific model of reality which connects concrete perceptible characteristics of an ob­ject or phenomenon with the subjectivity of the author’s individual mind. Af­ter the exploration of the cognitive approaches, a literary image is considered as a verbal sign representing the author’s worldview ...

Those foreigners who study the Russian language, experience great diffi­culties in the perception of literary speech. These difficulties are brought about by the verbal images which saturate the literary speech. Even greater difficul­ties arise when foreigners encounter ver­bal images as part of catchwords. The paper describes the experimental ...

... opera music reveals inherent prosodic corrrelation with the language intonation units and their features. The two cognitive systems, namely music and language, function via intonological models (the ones char­acteristic of both music and speech) of perception. Although the vocal music melody of a national language is not fully identical to speech intonation pat­terns acoustically, it still includes a number of intonation features that are perceived by the listener as characteristic of his or her ...

The article considers the specific perception of Dostoevsky's creativity in poetry and essays by Milos. The author studies Milosz's multiple reinterpre­tations of the precedent formula “If there is no God, everything is allowed” in the poems “If not”, “Meaning” and “Oeconomia ...

... works, are investigated. A hypothesis is put forward about the significant influence of L. Tolstoy and A. Chekhov on the formation of the author's idea of old-timers. The thesis of the crucial importance of stereotypes ingrained in the people for the perception of Russian Old Believers by Kuprin is substantiated. Particularly emphasized is the inextricability of the author’s ideas about a “split” with such significant factors in the social life of Russia at the beginning of the 20th century....

... study analysed gender aspects of aggression and the focus of aggression among adolescents in connection with frustrating factors that occur in school environment, family, in their relations with peers, their social environment, as well as adolescents’ perception of themselves. It was found that the highest aggression among ado­lescents is caused by psychological pressure exerted on them, violation of per­sonal integrity and lack of personality recognition. Teenagers are acutely aware of the injustice ...

... autobiographical novel, Illies goes heavy on self-irony to draw a psychological portrait of his generation, which he calls the ‘golf generation’ and thus emphasises what values it holds. The author’s contemporaries, the youth of the 1990s, have a peculiar perception of objective time, shaped by the then socio-political and economic situation in Germany. I conclude that, in the novel, subjective time is usully expressed linguistically by not only traditional temporal markers bus also various textual modifications ...

... Thompson V. Everyday reasoning with inducements and ad­vice // Thinking and Reasoning. 2004. Vol. 10, № 3. Р. 241—272. 18. Probst N., Shkapenko T., Tkachenko A., Chernyakov A. Speech act of threat in everyday conflict discourse: production and perception // Lege Artis. 2018. Т. 3, № 2. P. 204—250. 19. Salgueiro A. B. Promises, threats, and the foundations of speech act theory // Pragmatics. 2010. Vol. 20, iss. 2. P. 213—228. 20. Sami S. The Differences between Threat and Promise Acts ...

... de/politik/grundfragen/spra-che-undpolitik/42687/sprachverwendung (дата об­ращения: 18.01.2019). 17. Moliner M. Diccionario de uso del español. 2nda ed. Madrid, 2004. 18. Probst N., Shkapenko T., Tkachenko A., Chernyakov A. Speech act of threat in everyday conflict discourse: production and perception // LEGE ARTIS: Language yesterday, today and tomorrow. 2018. Vol. III, № 2. P. 204—250. 19. Safwat S. Speech acts in political speeches // Journal of Modern Edu­cation Review. 2015. Vol. 5, № 7. P. 699—706.

... 2018. Vol. 6 (1). 2. Kuntze R., Wu C., Wooldridge B. R., Whang Y. Improving financial literacy in college of business students: modernizing delivery tools // Cogent Economics and Finance . 2019. Vol. 6, iss. 1. 3. Sawatzki C., Sullivan P. Teachers' perceptions of financial literacy and the implications for professional learning // Australian Journal of Teacher Education . 2017. Vol. 42, iss. 5. P. 51—65. 4. Financial Literacy // Alison : [офиц сайт образовательной платформы]....

... reflection and introspection. The specific feature of Kononov’s style is its correlation with the visual and the tactile, it expresses the separation of the visible into the hidden and the obvious and emphasizes the "otherness" of the subject of perception. Thus, hearing is a means of individualization of the subject, a resource, permitting to disclose its unique personal and psychophysical features. The subjectively colored auditory is always eventful: the most important milestones in formation ...

... meta­phor in enhancing the pragmatic effectiveness of political speech is relevant due to the fact that metaphor, being not only a way of expressing thought, but also being a thought itself, creates the necessary conditions for influencing the addressee's perception. This research is aimed at establishing linguistic and pragmatic means of achieving the planned pragmatic effect and exerting emo­tional pressure on the audience. Metaphor is an important tool for determin­ing the role of language means in ...

... to Pelevin. The researcher brings forward the problem of mythologization and demythologization of the image of Russia, and stresses the fact, that the fictional (Tatarinov) and real (Stepnyak, Kropotkin) images of Russian anarchists are given in the perception of the British. The author comes to the conclusion that the reminiscences of Russian culture do not so much support the national myth as they reveal the state of European culture on the eve of the First World War. The author focuses on the ...

... Russian literature in Chinese literary criticism, the author shows that a Chinese reader has a predisposition to understand texts in the context of the urgent national problem of preserving traditions. This predisposition affects the interpretation and perception of new rustic prose, female prose, and postmodernist literature. The study’s methodological framework combines the principles of comparative literary studies, communication theory, and receptive aesthetics with certain ideas of M. M. Bakhtin....

... N. Y., 1990. 24. Langacker R. W. Foundations of Cognitive Grammar. Theoretical Prerequisites I R. W. Langacker. Stanford, CA, 1997. 25. Levelt W. Speaking. Cambridge, MA, 1989. 26. Papafragou A., Hulbert J., Trueswell J. C. Does language guide event perception? Evidence from eye movements // Cognition 108. 2008. P. 155—184. 27. Papafragou A. The Representation of Events in Language and Cognition. URL: http://papafragou.psych.udel.edu/papers/Events_MIT%20Press.pdf (дата обращения: ...

... context of ethnic identity. In this paper, the authors rely on the theory of social representations and the concept of ethnic identity. This article presents the results of a study on the impact of Russian students’ ethnic identity on their social perceptions of students of Chinese, Tajik, Armenian, Kazakh and Russian cultures, emphasizes the dependence of the type of ethnic identity on such a parameter as social distance. Also, the authors provide a list of actions which may contribute to a positive ...

... Bible. It is shown that the precedent name in the poetic text becomes a means of expressing the author’s assessment of the depicted. Changes are revealed in the semantics of images resulting from the author’s individual assessment and the reader’s perception. The author demonstrates the dependence of the functioning of the two biblical anthropoetonims on the character of text-reader communication, and on the formation of the common cultural space of the author and the reader. 1. Библия. ...

The article focuses upon cognitive foundations underlying the metaphoric conceptualization of time in the Anglo-American Weltanschauung. Special emphasis is put on basic image schemata underlying time perception and verbalization in the Old English, Middle English and Modern English periods. Lexicographic and textual data are drawn to exemplify cognitive shifts that bring about gradual transformation of the conceptual structure of time metaphors in ...

... of music in the life and creative mind of Yaroslav Ivashkevich. The study involves previously unknown material of a book of the writer's memoirs published in 2010, and his essays that shed light on some episodes of his childhood and adolescence, his perception and evalua¬tion of the works of classical composers, as well as representatives of the contemporary musical culture. 1. Мальков М. П. Музыкальные аспекты творчества Ярослава Ивашкевича ...

This article identifies and analyses the linguistic features of the genera-tion and perception of complimentary phrases in different age groups belon-ging to English, American, and Russian cultures. The language of representatives of different age groups is dissimilar, therefore, there is a need to consider the effect of age parameters ...

This article examines the terms used to denote the category of persons with mental and physical impairments in the legal, psychological, and pedagogical literature. The author addresses the impact of the uses of these terms on the public perception of this social category. An attempt is made to classify the notions relating to persons with mental and physical defects in accordance with the conceptual – medical and social – models of disability:. 1. Выготский Л. С. Основы ...

... condi-tions for the realization of their cognitive potential in the Russian and English cultural contexts. In this survey-based research an attempt is made to demon-strate how the flexibility of anthroponymical models reflects both the represen-tation and perception of an individual in the two cultures, and how communi-cation is handled with the help of personal names’ variations. 1. Березович Е. Л. Русская топонимия в этнолингвистическом аспекте....

... Tübingen, 1989. S. 17—36. 11. Lindemann B. Einige Fragen an eine Theorie der sprachlichen Perspektivie-rung // Perspektivität in Sprache und Text / hrsg. von P. Canisius. Bochum, 1987. S. 1—51. 12. Miller G. A., Johnson-Laird Ph. N. Language and Perception. Cambridge, 1976. 13. Wunderlich D. Raum, Zeit und das Lexikon // Sprache und Raum: psycholo-gische und linguistische Aspekte der Aneignung und Verarbeitung von Räumlich-keit; ein Arbeitsbuch für das Lehren von Forschung / hrsg. von H. Schweizer....

... generation is faced with the problem of studying the discursive characteristics of criticism of modern media genres. The analysed examples of criticism from German press focusing on arts and culture make it possible to reveal certain trends in the media perception in the early 21st century 1. Богоявленский А. Е. PR и журналистика: поговорим о ценностях по поня-тиям // Проблемы массовой коммуникации на рубеже ...

... TechTrends, 2005. № 49 (2). Р. 55—61. 16. Overby A. The new conversation: Using Weblogs for reflective practice in the studio art // Art Education. 2009. № 62 (4). 17. Park Y., Heo G. M., Lee R. Blogging for Informal Learning: Analyzing Bloggers' Perceptions Using Learning Perspective // Educational Technology & Society. 2011. № 14 (2). Р. 149—160. 18. Quible Z. K. Blogs: A natural in business communication courses // Business Communication Quarterly. 2005. № 68(1). Р. 73—76. 19. Ray ...

The article deals with the problem of language manipulation by the recipient’s perception with the help of the background knowledge. The special emphasis is given to the description of the manipulative technique. The research is based on the texts of Russian and American political discourse. 1. Владиславова Н. Базовые ...

This article considers the features of mathematical education in Russia in the 18th-19th centuries. The focal point is the significance of children’s physical activity for the development of spatial perception and mathematical thinking. The author makes recommendations on the development of motivation in schoolchildren for studying mathematics and the use of interdisciplinary approach to developing mathematical thinking and arousing interest in acquiring ...

This article analyses the functioning of colour naming in a poetical text. The authors identify the features of its semantic and aesthetical implementation, as well as their role in the structure of poetic images. 1. Алимпиева Р. В. Способы реализации концепта прекрасный в ранней лирике А. Блока // Языкознание: Современные подходы к традиционной проблематике : сб. науч. тр. Калининград, 2001. С. 5—21. 2. Арутюнова Н. Д. Язык и мир человека. М., 1999. 3. Бавин С., Семибратова И. Судьбы поэтов...

The article deals with the problems of media education for language students. The author assumes that the most efficient ways of developing students’ critical thinking skills is the integration of language and media education. The key role in such integrated course may belong to a complex of task-oriented activities based on media texts. 1. Гуцал Е.   А. Реалити-шоу на современном российском телевидении: авто­реф. дис. … канд. филол. наук. Екатеринбург, 2008. 18 с. 2. Дьюи Д. Психология...

The article considers the problems of "common-law marriage" and analyses the history of common-law marriage in Russia, publications of American researchers and presents the data of authors’ research on male perception of common-law marriage. 1.  Андреева Т.   В. Психология современной семьи: монография. СПб., 2005. 2.  Андреева Т.   В., Шмотченко Ю.   А. Отношение к ...

The article deals with the results of an experiment on modelling the reader's perception of infinitive writing modal semantics. The author argues that the reader's interpretation of infinitive writing bases on connotation semantics of a poetic text rather than on the 'grammar of poetry'. 1.  Жолковский А. Бродский ...

This article concentrates on the research of concept understanding as a mental and inter-cultural unit in collective perception, represented by means of set expressions and phraseological units. Specific ways of the formation of the phraseological concepts in English and Russian cultures are described 1. Алимурадов О.   А. Смысл. Концепт....

In the article the concept is presented as a mental multimodal nonlinear product. Changing of the figure-background relations as a basic mechanism of the perception of any kind of information appears as a ground of the transformation of the meaning of the concept. 1. Болдырев Н.   Н. Когнитивная семантика. Тамбов, 2000. 2. Выготский Л.   С. Мышление ...

... implications for lexical analysis // S.   L. Tso­hatzidis. Meanings and prototypes. L., 1990. P. 368—381. 17.  Lennenberg E.   H. Biological foundations of language. N.   Y., 1967. 18.  Miller G.   A., Johnson-Laird P.   N. Language and perception. Cambridge, 1976. 19.  Osherson D.   N., Smith E.   E. On the adequacy of prototype theory as a theory of concepts // Cognition. Amsterdam, 1981. V. 9. P. 35—58. 20.  Rips L.   J., Shoben E. Semantic distance and the verification of ...

The article analyses how the terms “memory wars” / “memorial wars” are applied in the contemporary research papers on conflicts of collective perceptions of the past. The author shows that in the late 1990s and early 2000s the concept was not yet associated exclusively with the political sphere, within which different social groups were producing historical narratives, but in the 2000s and ...

... journalistic works of Abbé de Pradt. The article sees Russophobia as a mechanism for solving French problems. It is also concluded that the image of Russia created in the West was, on the one hand, very stable and based on ingrained stereotypes of perception. On the other hand, this image depended on the political situation. The image of Russia created by Abbé de Pradt turned out to be very elastic, mobile, dependent on the political conjuncture. Abbé de Pradt never had any sympathy for Russia ...

... the unwillingness to sacrifice safe and clean environment for im­pro­ved living standards. The author offers recommendations to the Kalinin­grad region authorities and to large businesses on the prevention of social ten­sion associated with the perception of environmental risks. 1. Алексеевский М. Д. Локальный патриотизм. 2015. URL: https://postnauka . ru/video/52639 (дата обращения: 21.11.2019). 2. Аутлева А. Н. Сущность экологического ...

The study focuses on the empirical test of the grid/group model applied to the actual perception of the environmental risks by the local community (the case of the potassium mine development in the village of Nivenskoe, the Kali­ningrad region). It tests to what extent the structure of the theoretically con­structed cultural types (hierarchist,...

... significant social determinant. In an­alysing theoretical and methodological approaches, I determine the scope of their applicability in political science. I conclude that the features of research into internal migration depend largely on changes in the perception of this phenomenon within the demographic, sociological, economic, and other related approaches. 1. Василенко П. В. Зарубежные теории миграции населения // Псковский регионологический ...