Changes to the legal entity system in Russia in the conditions of reforms in civil legislation: the problems and prospects
This article considers the introduced and planned changes to the Civil Code of the Russian Federation relating to the construction of a system of legal entities. It is concluded that there is a deviation from earlier doctrinal statements about the directions of system development. The changes do not take into account the existing interconnections and ...
Contemporary threats to the growth of rationality in the Russian society
This article considers the conflicting conditions of growth of rationality in the modern Russian society, identifies threats relating to the key trends in world community development, Russian science and education, and personality transformations.
1. Андреев А. Л. Общество и образование: социокультурный профиль России ...
Legal regulation of civil liability of institutions
... recent changes to the legislation and investigates the key issues regarding the application of civil liability to private, public, budgetary, and autonomous institutions. Special attention is paid to the general and specific features of civil liability relating to the use of civil and fiscal legislation. It is concluded that there is a need to unify the rules of civil liability of institutions.
1. Гражданское право : учеб. : в 3 т. Т. 1. 6-е изд., перераб. и доп....
The rhetorical turn in argumentation theory
This article focuses on the key aspects of the rhetorical approach developed by Christopher Tindale and emphasizes its significance for modern theory of argumentation. The article examines the historical background of the rhetorical turn and its relation to informal logic and pragma-dialectics. The author argues that it is justified to consider different approaches to argumentation as complementary.
1. Blair J. A. Tindale’s Acts of arguing: A rhetorical model of argument // Informal Logic....
The problems of legal regulation of the free customs zone in the Kaliningrad region
This article discusses the features of application of the free customs zone procedure in the Kaliningrad region, draws attention to the problems arising in the judicial practice relating to the application of the said customs procedure, and proposes measures to improve the mechanism of the customs zone procedure applied in the Kaliningrad region in the conditions of the Customs Union.
1. Об Особой экономической ...
Inter-organizational networks as seen by western economic sociology: An analysis of theoretical approaches
This paper analyses theoretical approaches to studying interorganizational networks offered in foreign economic sociology. The authors describe main conceptual problems, the key aspects of network form of interorganizational interaction, and embeddedness effects.
1. Alter C., Hage J. Organizations working together. Newbury Park, 1993.
2. Benson K. J. The Interorganizational Network as a Political Economy // Administrative Science Quarterly. 1975. Vol. 20, № 2. P. 229—249.
3. Bourdieu P. The forms...
On the territorial differences in chain organisation of retail in the Russian Federation
The relatively rapid – however slower than forecasted — development o retail chains is characteristic of Russia in general, nevertheless it exhibits significant territorial differences. An attempt to identify the factors behind these differences through ...
The ethno-political discourse of regional identity in former Yugoslavia: The Bosnian syndrome
... analyses the features of national identity in modern Bosnia and Herzegovina. The limitrophe ethnocentrism dominant in the regions of former Yugoslavia contributes to increased tension. It is assumed that all political problems of Bosnia and Herzegovina relate to the lack of a common identity, whereas the creation of a strong civic identity will yield more favorable democratic results.
1. Пономарева Е. Г., Рудов Г. А. Балканский передел как зеркало глобализации ...
Fishing in Novgorod and Pskov Governorates and the related trades (the second half of the 19th/the beginning of the 20th centuries)
This article uses published sources and literature to study the condition of peasant fishing trade in Novgorod and Pskov Governorates in the second half of the 19th/the beginning of the 20th centuries. The work focuses on analyzing the role of fishing trade in the peasant agriculture. The article describes the socioeconomic and environmental factors contributing to the spread of fishing in the Governorates. The author gives a brief description of fishing equipment used by peasants and emphasizes...
The alignment of stakeholders’ interests in interfirm networking
This article argues that the globalisation of markets and the transition to the information society requires the management of modern organisations to develop new solutions and approaches to management. The development of network society suggests a transition to management in the conditions of growing market turbulence and interdependence of market actors. Therefore, the ability of managers to align the diverse interests of stakeholders — groups, organizations, and individuals that affect or may...
The legal aspects of community elimination during the Stolypin agrarian reform
This article considers the legal content of the concept of "leaving the community" though analyzing the legal nature of the farmstead and district land tenure formed through placing land in personal ownership, individual allotments, and complete division of rural lands into farmsteads and isolated land plots. It is shown that the reform legislation did not suggest legal discrimination of the community, which retained its administrative, economic, and land-related functions.
1. Вронский...
Modern marketing practices: a preliminary comparative analysis of studies in developed and developing countries
... C., Helenius T. Contemporary marketing: a comparison of the practices in New Zealand, Scandinavia and Thailand // Asian Journal of Marketing.2001. Vol. 8, № 2. P. 72—81.
3. Coviello N. E., Brodie R. J., Danaher P. J., Johnston W. J. How Firms Relate to their Markets: An Empirical Examination of Contemporary Marketing Practices // Journal of Marketing. 2002. Vol. 66. P. 33—46.
4. Coviello N. E., Brodie R. J., Munro H. J. Understanding Contemporary Marketing: Development of a Classification ...
The development of legislation on local self-government in the USSR and Russia in 1983—1993
... for local self-governance in the last years of the USSR and RSFSR and the first years of the Russian Federation, as well as its role in the political system and the social life of modern Russia. The author identifies the key contradictions in power relations between public and local authorities.
1. Конституция Рос. Федерации [Электронный ресурс]. Доступ из справ.- правовой системы «КонсультантПлюс» (дата обращения: ...
The flow form of economic matter movement and the concept of levels
Every science uses the concepts, in which the knowledge accumulated by it is concentrated. The methodology of economic logistics is a general theoretical approach to studying material and related flows in economic systems that based on a special understanding of reality within a certain philosophical framework. As science, logistics applies the laws of organization of elements into a functional whole as a result of the practices of logistic ...
The role of logic and the study of rationality within N. O. Lossky’s ideal-realistic concept
... themes. The author shows that it is determined by the ideal-realistic position of the thinker. “Intuitionistic” logic is presented as a philosophical interpretation of traditional logic in the framework of ideal-realistic teaching. N. O. Lossky relates the rationality of thinking to logic. The article reconstructs certain features of rationality in N. O. Lossky’s philosophical-logical concept.
1. Ермичев А. А., Никулин А. Г. А. И. Введенский и Н. О. Лосский: ...
Problems of analytic and synthetic propositions in the history of logic
Certain historical facts relating to the history of discussions on the nature of analytic and synthetic propositions in logic are used to demonstrates that the interpretation of their states largely depend on the accepted image of logic.
1. Брюшинкин В. Н., Ходикова ...
The discourse of “European identity” in the conditions of the EU crisis
This paper considers the problem of European identity in the conditions of the current European crisis. European identity developed over a long time on the moral and political grounds. The author arrives at a conclusion about the need to reconsider the concept of European identity in the EU crisis conditions. European identity cannot develop in an institutional crisis. The concept of European identity requires structural reconstruction, new foundations, since the old ones are, to a great degree,...
The development of regional aspects of theory of entrepreneurship
This article analyses major approaches to the development of entrepreneurship theory relating to its regional aspects. The author emphasizes the need and describes the possibility of applying interdisciplinary approach to the development of regional aspects of entrepreneurship theory. The theoretical assumptions and conclusions presented ...
The legal regime of taxation of education organisations in the Russian Federation
... considers the features of the regime of taxation of educational organizations in view of the latest changes to the tax law; the author analyses major issues pertaining to specific tax exemptions granted to organizations, pays attention to legal disputes relating to the application of the tax law, and comes to a conclusion about the current need to optimize the taxation of educational institution activities.
1. Об образовании в Российской Федерации : федер. закон ...
A legal analysis of the situation and informing the client at a legal clinic
This article focuses on the ways of conducting a legal analysis of a situation and informing the client, as well as the development of relations between the student and the client of a clinic. The author makes certain suggestions regarding the improvement of student training at legal clinics.
1. О бесплатной юридической помощи в Российской Федерации ...
Modern trends in the Baltic countries in the discourse of identity: between sovereignty and European integration
....2013).
5. Kasekamp A. The role of Baltic identity and cooperation in political developments. URL: http://www.baltictimes.com/news/articles/28526/ (дата обращения: 13.03.2013).
6. Ehin P., Berg E. Incompatible identities? Baltic-Russian relations and the EU as an arena for identity conflict. URL: http://www.ashgate.com/pdf/SamplePages/Identity_and_Foreign_Policy_Ch1.pdf (дата обращения: 23.03.2013).
7. Sleivyte J. Russia’s European agenda and the Baltic States. URL: ...
Social advertising in the modern communicative space: the experience of the Kaliningrad region
Social advertising, which is growing fast nowadays, gives rise to a number of issues relating to its efficiency and impact on the audience. The author focuses on the current problems faced by social advertising in the Kaliningrad region and demonstrates a lack of variety in topics, as well as a limited range of the techniques applied....
Договоры на обслуживание пластиковых карт: новое в законодательстве (О проекте ФЗ «О внесении изменений в части первую, вторую, третью и четвертую ГК РФ, а также в отдельные законодательные акты РФ»)
... отдельные законодательные акты Российской Федерации».
This article considers the existing procedure of legal regulation of contracts for the issues/usage of bank cards, including the liabilities of banks relating to such contracts. The author focuses on the position of legislator in the context of the discussion of the draft law On Amending Parts One, Two, Three, and Four of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation and Certain Legislative Acts of the ...
Проблемные аспекты процессуального положения прокурора в гражданском процессе
... различные точки зрения ученых по спорным вопросам.
This article considers the feature of procedural position of a prosecutor in civil procedure. The author makes suggestion regarding the improvement of legislation relating to the legal status of prosecutor. Different scholarly perspectives on contentious issues are analysed.
1. Гражданский процессуальный кодекс РФ. М., 2012.
2. Гуреева О. А. Проблемы определения ...
Защита прав человека в Европейском Суде по правам человека: региональный аспект
... мониторинга и контроля за реализацией мер как общего, так и индивидуального характера.
The author studies administrative and legal issues of the practice of the European Court of Human Rights relating to the so called “Kaliningrad cases” and offers an overview of successful judgments delivered in 2005—2012. The author describes some special approaches to improvement and control over the implementation of individual and general measures....
Формы реализации свободы личности через юридическую ответственность в информационно-техногенном обществе
... отчуждением личности от свободы и ответственности.
This article analyses the forms of realization of personal freedom and the mechanism of its embodiment through legal responsibility. The author pays attention to the trends relating to the penetration of the Internet into all spheres of public life, which has not only positive, but also negative consequences connected with the alienation of personality from freedom and responsibility.
1. Боброва Н. А., Зражевская ...
Реформа гражданского законодательства и развитие принципа свободы договора
...
The changes in civil legislation will affect many civil law institutions. Nevertheless, it is interesting to trace the connection between the reform and individual principles - the basics of civil law. The central element of regulating obligation relations is the "freedom of contract" principle. Possibilities inherent in the realization of this principle in various norms of the Civil Code determine the further development of law enforcement and regulation effectiveness.
1. Концепция ...
Peasant affairs institutions in post-reform Russia
... post-reform Russia. The subject of the research is the public policy towards peasant affairs agencies during the second half of the 19th century. Special attention is paid to the change of the legal status and authority of these institutions and their relations with local authorities and population.
1. Катаев М. М. Местные крестьянские учреждения 1861, 1874, 1889 гг. СПб.,1911—1912. Ч. 1.
2. Положение о губернских и уездных ...
The role of trade and economic factors in English-Russian relations of the second half the of the 19th/beginning of the 20th century
English-Russian state-to-state relations in the second half of the 19th/ beginning of the 20th century are distinguished by complex character and dramatic shifts from cooperation to confrontation and vice versa. Different circumstances and factors, including the level of trade and ...
The interaction between Lithuania and the USSR in 1920: disputable aspects
... 1920—1928.Leiden, 1966.
13. Шубин И. Париж — Варшава — Вильно: Виленщина на перекрестке империалистических путей Франции. М., 1923.
14. Documents diplomatiques concernant les relations polono-lithuaniennes (decembre 1918 — septembre 1920). Varsovie, 1920.
15. Conflit Polono-Lithuanien, Question de Vilna 1918—1924. République de Lithuanie. Ministère des Affaires étrangères. Kaunas, 1924.
16. Россия ...
The special legal treatment of investment activity in the Kaliningrad region
This article offers an analysis of the basic issues of introduction of special legal treatment of investment activity in the Kaliningrad region, describes the main features of investment treatment, and identifies several problems relating to the improvement of legislation and legal practices in this sphere.
1. Об Особой экономической зоне в Калининградской области и о внесении изменений в некоторые законодательные ...
The methodology of research on anomie and social reality: Polish and Russian dimensions
... theory of anomie and strain and D. Murphy and M. Robinson’s concept of maximization. At the same time, the author takes into account
the specific features of post-communist transformations, Polish and Russian experience of overcoming social unrest relating to the period of transition, and the modern contemporary problems faced by states today.
1.
Ганжа А.
О., Зотов А.
А.
Гуманистическая социология Флориана Знанецкого // Социологические ...
The thoretical aspects of analysis of economy’s potential at macro- and meso- (regilnal) levels
... article focuses on the theoretical and methodological aspects of analyzing social potential of economy. Is shown that it includes: a) certain social networks and social structure determining the appropriate social roles (statuses); b) certain public relations between the performers of these roles; c) certain social institutes as norms of behavior according to the social structure and position in the hierarchy, which determine the lifestyle of a person; d) social environment and the relevant social ...
Problems of Operational Investigation Groups by Detection of Bribetaking
Under the current conditions, the activity of operative officers connected with the initiation of a criminal case faces the imperfection of current legislation. The article offers some amendments to the Federal laws allowing a more comprehensive and objective corruption-related crime detection, in particular, bribery taking.
1.
Пикалов И.
А.
Уголовный процесс Российской Федерации (краткий курс): учебное пособие. 2005. [Электронный ресурс].
URL
:
Allpravo
.
ru
2.
Бухарев Н.
Н., Бозиев Т...
Philosophical and Anthropological Ideas of Vasily Rosanov in the Problem Field of Russian Thinking Abroad
The article considers the anthropological problems of gender, proceeding from the interaction of natural and spiritual world content. The author reveals the specific character of Vasily Rosanov‘s views on the meaning of sexual relations.
1.
Бердяев Н.
А.
О назначении человека. М., 1993.
2.
Бернштам Т.
А.
Традиционный праздничный календарь в Поморье во второй половине ...
Integration of Ethnic Groups and Regions into United Political and Legal Space: Characterising ‘Empire’ Scientific Category
The «empire» category is determined in legal science by historical and political characteristics and based on multi-structural public traditions. Imperial administration strengthens the asymmetrical status of ethnic groups and regions in their relation to the centre. Their integration dynamics is preconditioned, first and foremost, by geopolitical and geo-economic factors. The author provides his own vision of the characteristics of imperial statehood.
1.
Дякин В.
С....
Anthropological ideas of Immanuel Kant and the problem of interreligious conflicts in the modern society
... passions and affections, should play a secondary, subordinate role in religion. Religious conflicts should be resolved through an appeal to universal moral values and the decrease in the pressure of religion ideology components that are not directly related to morality.
1.
Кант И.
Антропология с прагматической точки зрения // Кант И. Избранное: в 3 т. Калининград, 1998. Т. 3.
2.
Его же.
Критика ...
The problem of empirical data validity in qualitative research
A study on the problems of social family-genetic memory may contain various mistakes made by senior respondents when recalling events of the past. The analysis of empirical data should take into account such memory-related mistakes. The interpretation of empirical data requires a special approach.
1.
Знанецкий Ф
. Мемуары как объект исследования // Социс. 1989. №
1. С. 106.
2.
Дэвис Н.
З.
Духи предков, родственники и потомки: некоторые черты семейной жизни во Франции начала нового...
An employee as a perpetrator of crimes related to the abuse of office
This article analyses the court practice and the positions of experts on the detection of persons using their official position for criminal purposes. The author comes to the conclusion that the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation should clarify the content of the notion of the use of official position.
1.
Безверхов А.
Г.
Служебные правонарушения (тенденции развития норм) // Российская юстиция. 2010. №
4. С. 26—30.
2.
Барков В.
О криминализации поборов // Уголовное право. 2004...
On the development of the "Greater Finland" iIdeology
This article focuses on the role of Länsipohja and Ruija in the "Greater Finland" ideology. The growing interest in the closely related peoples in the 1920s became a prerequisite for the foundation of the Academic Karelia Society (AKS). The author addresses the activity of the AKS concerning Länsipohja and Ruija.
1.
Rommi P.
Snellman ja nationalismi // J.
V. Snellman ja ...
Spiritual foundations of law
This article attempts to elucidate the fundamental connection between law and morals. The authors substantiate the thesis about the spiritual nature of law as a methodological principle of theoretical and practical jurisprudence. The subject content of spiritual foundations of law is demonstrated through the triunity of dignity, autonomy, and mutual respect and trust. Alongside factual and legal aspects, the article addresses the moral aspect of legal relationship.
1. Большая советская энциклопедия...
Some problems of applying competition protection legislation to transactions related to the disposal of property of public and municipal unitary enterprises
This article analyses certain problems of legal regulation in the field of agreements on the disposal of property of public and municipal unitary enterprises. The authors consider the ways to improve the corresponding legislation.
1.
О защите
конкуренции: федеральный закон от 26 июля 2006 г. №
135-ФЗ
// СЗ РФ. 2006. №
31 (ч. 1). Ст. 3434.
2. О вступлении в силу Приказа ФАС России от 10.02.2010 г. №
67, устанавливающего порядок проведения торгов на право заключения договоров, предусмотренных...
Tolstoyan colonies in England in the late 1890s
This article considers the history of establishment of first Tolstoyan colonies in England, the inner life of those colonies and the relationship between Russian emigrants and English colonists.
1.
Alston
C
.
Tolstoy
'
s
Guiding
Light
.
URL
:
http
://
www
.
historytoday
.
com
/
charlotte
-
alston
/
tolstoysguiding
-
light
(дата обращения: 12.12.2010).
2.
Hardy D.
Utopian England: Community Experiments, 1900—1945. L., 2000.
3.
Utopia
Britannica.
British Utopian Experiments 1325—1945...
The international legal regulation of the status of voluntary human shields
... T-shirts: Human Shields in International Humanitarian Law // International Review of the Red Cross. 2008. Vol. 90. №
872.
Р
. 883—906.
7.
Commentary
on the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949 / ed. by J. Pictet. Vol. 4. Geneva Convention relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War. Geneva, 1960.
8.
Commentary
to the Additional Protocols of 8 June 1977 to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949 (Protocol I) / C. Pilloud, Y. Sandoz, Ch. Swinarsky. ICRC, 1987.
9.
...
Features of modern accommodation production of agricultural products in the Russian non-black earth region
The macro-region Nonblack Soil Zone plays an important role in the development of the Russian economy, ensuring its food security. With the transition of the country to market relations, the distribution of agricultural production in all its regions has been transformed. These changes for the Nonblack Soil Zone have not been properly studied. This study focuses on the patterns of change in the location of agricultural production ...
Sectoral composition of the economy as a typological attribute
... «typology», «GDP», «sectoral composition of the economy», «servicization» and «tertiarization». The author offers some methodology to determine the types of sectoral composition of the economy and the thresholds for GDP. The article also analyzes relation between type of sectoral composition of the economy and income of the population expressed in GDP per capita. The economic types proposed the article form homogeneous areas, which include several countries. Types of sectoral structure of the ...
Cytokine-induced regulation of maturation, differentiation, and apoptotic death of immune memory T-lymphocytes
... in the effector populations of immune memory cytotoxic lymphocytes, which may indicate the processes of cell differentiation and maturation under the influence of γc-cytokines.
The authors also showed that in CD3+CD4+CD45RO+ T-lymphocytes have a relative resistance to the action of γc-cytokines, in comparison with cytotoxic CD45RO+ T-cells.
Thus, maintaining homeostatic concentrations of γc-cytokines plays an important role in maintaining the normal functioning of the immune system by maintaining ...
Geological conditions for submarine groundwater discharge in the South-Eastern Baltic
... aquifers of the zone of active water exchange, along with river runoff and atmospheric deposition, can serve as a significant factor in the pollution of the marine environment. However, the Russian sector of the Southeast Baltic is very poorly studied in relation to submarine discharge. Meanwhile, the features of the geological structure can contribute to the development of this process. The study of the geological prerequisites for submarine discharge became the goal of this work. Analysis of various ...