Digital twin as a tool for modeling and optimization of complex natural and technical systems
... analysis of the evolution of this technology is conducted, starting from its origins in NASA’s practice and culminating in contemporary conceptual approaches, such as the product life cycle model proposed by Michael Grieves and the multi-physics models developed by Glassgen. Unlike simple modeling, a DT ensures dynamic correspondence between the virtual and physical entities through continuous data exchange and feedback. Key methodological aspects of creating and operating a DT are identified, including ...