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Аргументация относительно воображаемой реальности в современном искусстве
... [Online] http://www.colta.ru/articles/art/3042 [20 ноября 2015].
Елена Николаевна Шклярик
автор, произведение, смысл, доверие, контекст, когерентная истина
147-152
author, art object, meaning, trust, non-linear context, coherent truth
This paper deals with the actual art verbal discourse and its false arguments to generate the sense and the vision of the art object.
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К особенностям аргументации гносеологического дискурса И. Канта
... subject, reflection, demonstrative truth, principle of metaphor, principle of objectification, apodictic modality, discursive demonstration, freedom, reason
The article analyzes peculiarities of argumentation in Kant’s gnoseological discourse. The author shows that the notion of truth, i.e. objectivity of knowledge, in Kant’s philosophy rests on the principles of general and transcendental logic as well as the principles of subjective freedom and objectivity of reason. The important principle ...
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Аргументация и легитимность: дело Маркина
...
Иван Борисович Микиртумов
легитимность, аргументация, основания аргументации, рациональность
97-133
legitimacy, argumentation, base of argumentation, rationality
The author investigates the system of arguments in the debate between the Constitutional Court of Russia and the European Court of Human Rights, which has arisen in connection with the legal collision in the case of Markin. An analysis of this discussion ...
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Метапсихологистский взгляд на риторику
...
The article considers the place and role of rhetoric in the light of Vladimir N. Bryushinkin's metapsychologism. The idea of metapsychologistic interpretation of rhetoric gives grounds for its acknowledgment as a significant part of argumentorics. The author draws parallels with S. Povarnin's study of the system of logical knowledge where the metatheoretical approach allows shaping the prospects of practical logic.
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Построение модели представления об адресате убеждения в системной модели аргументации
... когнитивное картирование
95-108
argumentation, ontology, persuasion, argumentation modeling, cognitive mapping
The article puts forward the model of the internal representation of the addressee by the agent of persuasion. The author substantiates the possibility of using the method of cognitive mapping introduced by V. Bryushinkin in order to build such a model.
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Теории аргументации и контекст
... Иванович
аргументация, теория аргументации, контекст
144-149
argumentation, theory of argumentation, context
The article considers the role of context in the framework of theory of argumentation. The author states the necessity to catch unity of universal and concrete aspects of argumentation in the process of its conceptualization.
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Междисциплинарные и трансдисциплинарные модели аргу-ментации
... argumentation” in the framework of post-non-classical methodology as a methodology of cognitive activity. Original models of argumentation and formation of persuasions are built on this bases; the former are interpreted as objects of infoworld. The author formulates the problem of the construction of a “logic of trinitary” adequate for the description of reasoning on infoobjects.
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Типологическая характеристика культуры в философии Г.П. Федотова
... culture, super-national culture, rational culture, irrational culture
The article is devoted to the historiosophical conception of G. Fedotov, and it considers the content of the concept "Culture". It also analyzes the general philosophical and author’s typology of socio-cultural reality.
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Практическая логика в университетской науке Санкт-Петербурга конца 19 – начала 20 века
... практика субъекта мышления
198-219
history of logic in Russia, logical research of S. Povarnin and N. Lossky, image of practical logic, logical practice of a subject of thinking
The article introduces the concept of "author’s image of practical logic", presents the results of a comparative research of the practical logic images of scientists of the St. Petersburg University – N. Lossky and S. Povarnin; brings to light the features of the theoretical bases ...
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Трансцендентальная модель аргументации: истоки и применение
... deductive-nomological model, abstract object, info-object
In the article on the basis of analysis of Kant's transcendental argument a transcendental model of argumentation are developed, an important component of which is the transcendental logic. The author introduces the concept of the info–object as a generalization of Kant's transcendental object. The question of correlation between intuitionistic and transcendental logics is also discussed.
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«…И слово в музыку вернись»: звук как средство убеждения
...
риторика, средства убеждения, выразительность речи, интонация, мелодика, ритм, тембр
95-102
rhetoric, persuasion tools, speech expressiveness, intonation, melody, rhythm, timbre
The author emphasizes the importance of the sound dressing of speech for intensification of its impact on the listener. The main components of intonation – melody, rhythm, timbre – are considered from the point of view of emotional expressiveness.
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«Экономика языка» против грайсовой «анархии»: проблема легитимности прагматических ограничений
... Долгоруков
коммуникация, правила коммуникации, теория игр, П. Грайс
77-85
communication, rules of communication, game theory, P. Grice
The article considers game-theory approach to communication. The author shows that given approach might serve as an alternative of Grice’s cooperative principle by avoiding its imperfections.
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Теория аргументации как «практическая философия»
... науки, рациональность, «практическая философия», способ мышления
70-76
contemporary argumentation theories, philosophy of science, rationality, “practical philosophy”, mode of thought
The author shows that the agenda of argumentation is based on a certain philosophical branch of knowledge which can be defined as “practical philosophy”.
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Выразимы ли антиномии через логическое противоречие? (Проблемы анализа богословских текстов)
... theological texts
The article considers importance of the antinomy as a strategy of persuasion in religious texts. Rhetorical, psychological and logical aspects of an antinomy are revealed. For the logical analysis of theological argumentation the author suggests using the source of non-classical logic.
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Некоторые аспекты аргументации в области права
... нормы
54-61
legal argumentation, rationality, legality, principles of law
The article is devoted to analysis of the peculiarities of legal argumentation. It ascribes to such peculiarities its correspondence to the demands of legality. The author puts the questions of the strength of argumentation from the juridical point of view and from the point of view of existing conceptions of argumentation.
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Прототипические эффекты коммуникации: уроки естественной теологии
... prototypical effects, communication, indefinite reference
The article considers St. Thomas Aquinas’ “The Five Ways” doctrine in the context of the phenomenon of indefinite reference in confessional and prophetic communication. According to the author, St. Thomas Aquinas’ natural theology anticipates contemporary cognitive researches of prototypical effects.
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Аргументация и постовские системы
... квантовой механики, не-фрегевская аргументация
43-49
post systems, inductive definitions, argumentation systems, quantum logic, logic of quantum mechanics, non-Frege argumentation
By example of quantum logic the author considers the problem of demarcation between logical and Post systems. It is shown that as the criterion of demarcation might serve the possibility of building of argumentation system which is comply with the rules of any non-classical system of ...
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Кантовская концепция силлогистики: дискуссия между Теодором Эбертом и Михаэлем Вольфом
... Ratiocination, Nota notae, Dictum, reduction of moods.
The article considers the discussion between Theodor Ebert and Michael Wolf on Kant’s conception of syllogistics presented in the treatise The False Subtlety of the Four Syllogistic Figures. The author investigates the problem of the validity of the Supreme Rules of all Ratiocination as well as the problem of the reduction of moods Baroco and Bocardo in Kant’s syllogistics.
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О природе философской аргументации
... sufficient aspects of argumentation, kinds of argumentation, philosophical argumentation, logical, rhetorical, and dialectical aspects of philosophical argumentation.
This article analyses the necessary and sufficient aspects of “argumentation”. Author elucidates the criteria for distinguishing various kinds of argumentation. Logical, rhetorical, and dialectical aspects of philosophical argumentation are distinguished.
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Дискурс эристического спора
... norms of rationality, norms of adequacy, norms of logicality.
The article is devoted to the analysis of eristic discussion from point of view of its discourse. The discussion as a type of social interaction and discourse are regulated by norms. The author distinguishes norms of rationality, norms of adequacy, norms of logicality and considers how these norms function in eristic discourse.
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Закон достаточного основания как ключевое средство в построении философской системы (на примерах систем И. Канта и А. Шопенгауэра)
... причина
107-127
the principle of sufficient reason, subject, object, cause
This article analyses the principle of sufficient reason in the systems of I. Kant and A. Schopenhauer, making the parallels with the Chr. Wolff’s metaphysics. Also the author demonstrates how the principle was being transformed from Wolff, through Kant to Schopenhauer and which kind of usage (dogmatic or critical) of the principle could be fruitful as methodological rule to the construction of philosophical system....
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Два критика логики профессора А.И. Введенского
В статье реконструирован один малоизвестный эпизод логических дискуссий в России начала XX века с участием харьковского приват-доцента И.С. Продана, И.И. Лапшина и А.И. Введенского. Рассматривается стиль и направленность критики Продана, подчеркивается её бескомпромиссный, безапелляционный и ожесточенный характер. Полемический стиль Продана сопоставляется со стилем другого известного критика Введенского, - Н.О. Лосского. В статье также кратко затронута малоизвестная критическая работа И.С. Продана...
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Контекстуальный подход в методологии историко-философского исследования
... Загирняк
влияние, контекст, интерпретация, метод апроприации, Х. Уайт, Р. Шартье.
56-67
influence, context, interpretation, method of appropriation, H. White, R. Chartier.
In this article the author analyses methodological problems of historico-philosophical investigations. Two mutually complementary approaches to estimation of the influence are presented. Contextual approach as a method of appropriation of these types of influence estimation ...
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Bryushinkin, Vladimir. Kant’s Logic and Synthesis of Ontologies in Intellectual Systems
... of the synthesis of actual experience according to Kant’s “Critique of Pure Reason” and applies this procedure to the methods of ontology construction as an internal representation of the object domain in an autonomous intellectual system. The author draws analogies between Kantian notions and certain concepts introduced in the research on artificial intelligence.
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Трансцендентальная аргументация Канта как формальная онтология
... his system of categories, Kant uses metaphysical and transcendental deduction. The common component of these deductions is transcendental logic based on Kant’s original theory of judgement, which reveals the transcendental content of judgements. The author also addresses the correlation between formal and transcendental logics and the possibility of formalizing the latter.
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Культура интеллектуального досуга: поэтика задач и риторика решений
Статья посвящена анализу поэтики задач и риторики решений, указанных в качестве концептуальной основы культуры интеллектуального досуга или, другими словами, «каникул разума» (Г. К. Честертон). Рассматриваются основные авторы, сформировавшие современный взгляд на это явление.
1. Аристотель. Поэтика // Аристотель. Сочинения: В 4-х т. Т. 4. М., 1984. С. 645–680.
2. Аристотель. Риторика // Античные риторики. М., 1978. С. 15–166.
3. Архимед, Гюйгенс, Ламберт, Лежандр. О квадратуре круга. С приложением...
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Как возможна аргументация к универсальной аудитории?
... личностный смысл.
67-88
argumentation, universal audience, phenomenology, convincing, persuading, substantiation, personal sense.
This article analyses the principal concepts of Ch. Perelman and L. Olbrecht-Tyteca's “New rhetoric”. The author establishes the connection between the rhetorical approach to argumentation and the phenomenological (Husserlain) conception of verbal communication. The article distinguishes substantiation — argumentation that clarifies the very idea of argumentation ...
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Риторика старая, новая и аргументация
... rhetoric, argumentation, argumentative-centric rhetoric, expressive-centric rhetoric.
This article deals with the philosophical backgrounds of old and new rhetoric, their differences and similarities, as well as their connection with argumentation. The author explains the unity of old and new rhetoric as well as of argumentative-centric and expressive-centric rhetoric.
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О математической деятельности как риторике
... утверждения в математике.
3-10
philosophy of mathematics, mathematical problem, "inner rhetoric", analytical and synthetic a priori propositions in mathematics.
This article considers the so-called ‘inner rhetoric’. The author offers a very simple analysis of mathematical practice in terms of such rhetoric. It is shown schematically how synthetic a priori propositions emerge in mathematics.
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Некоторые аспекты демаркации логики и психологии в свете проблемы психологизма в логике
...
psychologism/anti-psychologism problem in logic, image of logic, psychology, cognitive science, problem of demarcation of logic and cognitive science
The article discusses conceptual aspects of the problem of psychologism in logic. Based on conducted analysis the author proposes the number demarcation criteria of logic and cognitive science.
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Построение онтологии в системной модели аргументации
... подход, опоры убеждения, модель мира.
67-79
system model of argumentation, ontology, cognitive approach, bases of persuasion, world model.
The article considers methodological problems regarding argument’s subject area. Author investigates three levels of ontology of system model of argumentation, descriptive, formal, and formalized. Bases of persuasion and objects representations are distinguished at the level of formal ontology. As an example of the formalized ontology ...
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“Ignoramus et ignorabimus”? Does contemporary antiphysicalism have a positive program?
...
This article attempts to find out whether the contemporary antiphysicalism has a positive program. Using the approaches of such contemporary analytical philosophers as Colin McGinn, Joseph Levine, Noam Chomsky, Thomas Nagel, and David Chalmers, the author evaluates the ratio of negative and positive components in modern antiphysicalistic approaches, and determines the role of skepticism in their theories. To what extent can antiphysicalism withstand physicalism, and is physicalism in spite of its ...
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Особенности логико-риторического подхода к аргументации в полемических произведениях Острожских книжников
... полемические сочинения острожских книжников.
91-106
argument, logic, rhetoric, religious polemic, Ostrog scribes polemic works.
The article considers logic and rhetorical features of Ostrog scribes polemic works. The author shows that the philosophical sights of Ostrog scribes have predetermined their methodological guidelines on argument construction in religious polemic, in particular its estimation of logic and rhetorical components.
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Нуждается ли «теория аргументации» в философском обосновании?
... history of the notion of "argumentation" in order to emphasise the interdisciplinary nature of modern theory of argumentation, in particular, to illustrate the general problem field of such disciplines as logic, rhetoric, and dialectics. The author addresses the problems of identifying philosophical bases of argumentation, considers the status of argu¬mentation as a factor of substantiating scientific and philosophical knowledge, and determines rationality conditions in substantiating theory ...
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Синтез герменевтического, логического и риторического подходов в анализе смысла и понимания
... meaning, understanding, antique hermeneutics.
This article examines the ways to interpret the term "hermeneutics" in connection with the task of revising a number of theoretical and cognitive problems. On the basis of Greek hermeneutics, the author explores the connection between interpretations and understanding and communicative processes. A conclusion is drawn that an interaction picture of meaning arises as active understanding. Special attention is paid to the fact that the 20th century ...
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Соотношение риторических и аргументативных аспектов дискурса
... short review of the basic points of view on a parity of rhetoric and the argumentation, available mainly in the literature on the argumentation, is given. The criticism of the point of view according to which the rhetoric is persuasion art is given. The author believes that the major function of rhetoric is epistemic function, and considers rhetoric and the argumentation as two necessary aspects of a discourse. These are two forms of reasoning (substantiation). The goal of the rhetorical substantiation ...
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О специфике методологии истории логики в свете некоторых исторических аспектов дискуссий о природе аналитических и синтетических суждений
... methodological dualism, analytic and synthetic judgements, N.O. Lossky’s concept of logic, conceptual pragmatism.
This article hypothesises that the object logic is crucial for the methodological concept based on the nation of the image of logic. The author attempts to formulate the Principle of methodological dualism for the research on history of logic and substantiate it by the example of certain historical facts related to the history of the discussion on the nature of analytic and synthetic judgements ...
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О двоякой роли риторики в системной модели аргументации
... осуществление аргументации.
3-14
argumentation, logic, rhetoric, set of arguments, implementation of argumentation.
This article considers the role of rhetoric in the framework of the cognitive approach to argumentation. The author identifies the twofold function of rhetoric in the system model of argumentation, which consists in (1) the generation of a set of arguments on the basis of rhetorical devices, (2) the formalisation of the constructed argument sets in the course ...
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Сравнительный анализ интерпретации силлогистики И. Кантом и А.И. Введенским
... Question of Independence of Four Syllogistic Figures", on the basis of which he refers Kant's teaching on syllogisms (and logic as a whole) to the practical field. At the same time, he considers his own views on syllogistic as theoretical. The author of the article reconstructs the reducibility of the first syllogistic figure to the others, which is offered in Vvedensky's work, and comes to the conclusion that Vvedensky was inclined to minimise the theoretical meaning of logic in Kant's system ...
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«Новая логика» Н.А. Васильева в сравнении с идеями Аристотеля и Христофа Зигварта
... Aristotle and Christoph Sigwart. The results of such comparison allow considering Aristotle's logic as an imaginary, non-Aristotelian one. The article reveals the influence of Siwart's teaching on the ideas of the Russian logician. At the same time, the author does not aspire to question the originality of imaginary logic; the attempt to analyse in the connection of other logical teachings is aimed at casting light on some elements of Vasilyev's ideas.
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«Новая риторика» Х. Перельмана с точки зрения системной модели аргументации
... аргументации, неформальная логика, ценности, риторика.
283-293
argumentation, persuasion, argumentation concept, informal logic, values, rhetoric.
The article offers a new classification of argumentation concepts. The author analyses the new rhetoric by Chaim Perelman form the point of view of Vladimir Bryushinkin’s system model of argumentation proceeding from the assumption that these concepts represent different approaches to argumentation analysis. The article ...
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Логика и риторика в судебной речи: когнитивные аспекты
... model, rhetoric in court jury trial, logic.
The article examines argumentation as a cognitive process of planning which has a convincing influence upon the analysis of a court speech, the specific peculiarity of which is addressing several persons. The author shows that the efficiency of argumentation in court is based on the interaction of rhetorical and logical means of persuasion.
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Возможен ли аргументационный поворот в современной логике, или О предельных основаниях логики в XXI веке
...
240-254
logic, argumentation, implicit model of ultimate bases of logic, solid, practical, and argumentologic core of modern logic.
The article characterises standard, classical, and non-classical implicit models of ultimate foundations of logic. The author shows the connection of these models to the possibility of argumentation shift in logic and analyses their argumentologic unity and defines the solid, practical and argumentologic cores of contemporary logic or the argumentation minimum of the ...
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Аргументативная поддержка в логическом анализе дискуссии
... article considers the logic of argumentation support – a propositional system with epistemological operators, pragmatic predicates and two (strong and weak) op-erators of argumentation support. The semantic of the system is a neighbourhood one. The author offers an example analysis and some valid formulae.
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Моделирование аргументации: подход Стивена Тулмина
... естественно-языковая аргументация.
145-151
argumentation model, cognitive model, argumentation modelling, natural language argumentation.
Stephen Toulmin’s argumentation model is considered as a cognitive one. The author defines the peculiarities of argumentation modelling in the framework of natural languages. An example is drawn to show the determination of the original (the initial reasoning in a natural language) from a text on the basis of Toulmin's model ...
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Рациональность аргументации: когнитивный подход
... рациональность.
134-144
argumentation, persuasion, communication, rationality.
The article considers concepts of the rationality of argumentation and the rationality of persuasion within the frames of the cognitive approach to argumentation. The author formulates the conditions of persuasion effectiveness and its rationality; he also enunciates the criteria of the rationality of argumentation.
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Ложь как аргументативный феномен
... mendacio (On lying) http:// www.newadvent.org
7. http:// www.aphorismos.ru
Ирина Викторовна Хоменко
теория аргументации, ложь, виды лжи.
122-133
argumentation theory, lie, types of lie.
The author makes an attempt at outlining the notion of lie as a subject of argumentation theory as well as determining the peculiarities of the types of lie employed in different communicative situations.
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Феноменология и когнитивные основания аргументации
... appresentation
The article considers the questions crucial for the construction of n argumentation theory connected with the transmission of meaning in the process of argumentative interaction. On the basis of several characteristic polemic examples, the author shows how the phenomenological concept of meaning and the other ego allows revealing the nature of the most efficient argumentation mechanisms causing the change in the position of the addressee of the argumentative message.
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От логики рассуждений к методологии когнитивной деятельности
... argumentation” in the framework of post-non-classical methodology as a methodology of cognitive activity. Original models of argumentation and formation of persuasions are built on this bases; the former are interpreted as objects of infoworld. The author formulates the problem of the construction of a “logic of trinitary” adequate for the description of reasoning on infoobjects.
РАЦИО.ru
Когнитивный подход к аргументации
...
argumentation, persuasion, communication, addressee's representation, logical competence, cognitive powers.
The article offers the basics of cognitive approach to argumentation defining the role of argumentation in the system of persuasive communication. The author develops a notion of argumentation in the cognitive aspect and determines the internal representation of the addressee by the agent of persuasion as the key factor of argumentation generation.