Reputation core of Russian authorities: the case of the regional level of executive power
... expectations and the results of their work with the federal centre, citizens’ experience of communication with regional authorities and the assessment of their activity. The reputation of the regional executive authorities is characterised by lesser stability of the conceptual characteristics of the near periphery and greater dynamism of the outer conceptual boundaries, especially in specific regions.
Introduction
Citizens’ disengagement from the actions of authorities is a prevalent feature ...
Generalized Evans function for continuous spectrum
The task is to define a function EH(λ), such that if { n } are the points of the continuous spectrum of operator H and n λ λ , then EH(λ) is defined and is non-zero.
1.
Evans J.
W.
Nerve axon equations. Stability of the nerve impulse // Indiana Univ. Math. J. 1972/73. 22. P. 577—593.
2.
Leble S.
B., Salle M.
A., Yurov A.
V.
Darboux transforms for Davey — Stewartson equations and solitons in multidimensions // Inverse Problems. 1992....
The resistance of the greater Baltic region states to market cycle changes
... market economy. However, many researchers have shown that different economic sectors do not respond to market cycles in a similar way. Regional economic systems are a combination of many sectors, therefore a hypothesis about the correlation between the stability of regional economies and market cycles is examined. The study is conducted using the Baltic countries (hereinafter referred to as Greater Baltic Region, GBR) as an example. GBR countries have been classified into highly stable, relatively stable,...
The role of the European Central Bank in ensuring the financial stability of the EU
... Member States of the eurozone with supervisory powers transferred to the European Central Bank in accordance with Article 127 (6) of the Treaty on the functioning of the EU. Secondly, the direct recapitalization of banks from the European Financial Stability Facility (EFSF), established under the European Stability Mechanism (ESM) based on the Treaty, signed a few months earlier — February 2, 2012. The fulfilment of these obligations directly depends on the effective work of the European Central ...
New stages of the excessive budget deficit procedure for the EU member states and the assessment of their effectiveness
... Communication from the Commission. Reinforcing economic policy coordination: Communication COM/2010/0250 final // EUR-Lex. URL:
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex:52010DC0250
(дата обращения: 01.10.2017).
10. History of the Stability and Growth Pact // European Commission. URL:
https://ec.europa.eu/info/business-economy-euro/economic-and-fiscal-policy-coordination/eu-economic-...
(дата обращения: 01.10.2017).
11. Louis, J.-V. The review of the Stability and ...
Particularities of the ratification of the European Fiscal Compact in Germany
This article analyses legal issues relating to the German ratification of the Treaty on Stability, Coordination and Governance in the Economic and Mon-etary Union. The author analyses the key decisions of the Federal Consti-tutional Court of Germany on this issue. Special attention is paid to the need to implement some of the Treaty provisions ...
Geopolitical Security of Russia: Remarks on the Problem Statement
... theory, methodology, and technical expertise.
We view the geopolitical security of the country as an integral component of national security. This distinction is based on the nature and location of threats that pose risks to Russia’s geopolitical stability. Given the critical importance of national security and the need to protect the country against a range of potential threats, including those with geopolitical implications, it is imperative that we adopt a comprehensive and multidisciplinary ...
Evaluation of noise stability reception FSK-signal by quadrature reception device
... the model and the theoretical curves of the probability of bit error at the output of the unbounded receiving device of MSK-signals in presence of white Gaussian noise. It is shown that this method of signal processing provides declared value of noise stability in critical values of SNR region compared with existing demodulators.
1. Watson B. FSK: signals and demodulation // Watkins-Johnson Company. URL: www.wj.com
2. Кантор Л. Я., Дорофеев В. М. Помехоустойчивость ...
Optimization of Repeatability Injured Backbone with the Help of Rigid Laminas on the Basis of a Mathematical Model of a Three-Vertebra System
For backbone complex of the human’s spine with alternative of a cuneiform strain mean backbone the stabilizing rigid lamina (for front and
back abutment complexes) holds optimization of stiffness of stabilizing of a lamina Ссt1 on an objective function of offset 2 backbone, at its sufficient mobility.
1.
Орлов С. В., Бобарыкин ...
The Visegrad Group and the Baltic Assembly: coalitions within the EU as seen through Russian foreign policy
... post-functionalist version of regionalism stipulates that regional construction in Europe is based on three pillars: firstly, the functional requirements of regionalism, stemming mainly from interdependence in the field of security and the desire for stability; secondly, ensuring regional integration through the efforts of elites aimed at building the regional identity that resonates with public opinion; and, last but not least, the expansion of institutional structures across regions [2]. Integration ...
A typology of the Baltic region states according to excellence in science and technology
... emphasizes the importance of research to the national economy and shows the private sector’s interest in long-term development. Moreover, it highlights the readiness of businesses to finance high-risk long-term development programs. It also shows the stability of the financing structure. The case is different for Finland, where the rate of R&D funding by the commercial sector of the economy (Business enterprise sector — R&D (BES)) was the highest among the countries of the Baltic region at the ...
Ill Posed Problems and Information Security
Well posed (by Hadamard) problem has properties of existence, uniqueness and stability of its solution. Ill posed problems do not have at least one of the above properties, often this is the stability property of the solution with respect to initial conditions. The solution of such problems is sensitive even to a small change ...
Constitutional reforms and stability of the Сonstitution: balance finding problems
... analyzed. Speial attention is paid to the analysis of proposals to reform the constitutional law, which in effect means replacing the current Constitution with a new one. The author aims to study possible effects of constitutional reforms and the stability of the Constitution. He substantiates his position regarding the amendment of the main law. The author employs methods of historical, systemic, comparative legal and dialectical logic analysis. The following forms of the development of the Constitution ...
A sample assessment of the constellation form influence on noise immunity for reception of the QAM-8 radio signal in the Matlab environment
... signal, depending on the type of signal constellation for different SNRs in the MathLAB + Simulink simulation environment. The results of the research, as well as the developed experimental facility, will be used in the comparative assessment of noise stability of the radio communication channel using standard and prospective patented information transmission systems within the maritime mobile service when receiving radio signals with QAM modulation.
1. Зубарев Ю. Б., Витязев В....
Russian Northwest: An integral Assessment of the Conditions of Regional Social, Environmental and Economic Systems and Quality of Life
... lies in an integrated and comprehensive assessment of the regional SEES and QOL in 2006, 2009, 2012, and 2013 in view of the effect of priorities within and between groups of assessment parameters. Another important result is the identification of ‘stability limits’, when regions retain their QOL whereas their regional environmental characteristics change. The proposed methodology is based on multi-criteria and integrated approaches, the aggregate index method, and the parameter analysis and synthesis....
The method of zero-moment point for the problem of dynamic stabilization AR-600. Moving AR-600 at the site
... федерального университета им. И. Канта. 2013. Вып. 4. С. 110—117.
2. Dekker M. H. P. Zero-moment point method for stable biped walking. Eindhoven, July 2009, DCT no.: 2009.072.
Lozhkin P.
robotic system, biped circulation, dynamic stabilization, balance, center of gravity, sensor of acceleration, AR-600, encoder, zero-moment point, ZMP, Cart-table model, Robot Operating System, ROS
81-84
Methodology of assessment of natural complexes sensitivity to anthropogenic impact
This article offers a comparative analysis of the concepts of «stability», «sensitivity», «vulnerability» in relation to natural complexes and offers the author's methodology for assessing the vulnerability of natural complexes to anthropogenic impact.
1. Белов Н. С. Оценка геоэкологической ...
Environmental condition as a factor affection the health of Saint Petersburg residents
... trends in Saint Petersburg residents and the population of other Baltic countries. The environmental dependence of some diseases, including oncological ones, is emphasized. Three variants of population health forecasting are presented: inertiadepressive, stabilization, and stabilization-progressive ones. The article discusses the ways to increase the level of health of the city’s residents.
1. Алаев Э. Б. Социально-экономическая география. Понятийно-терминологический ...
The multivalue method for solving differential equations with fractional derivatives
A multivalue method for decision of differential equations including fractional derivatives is offered. A research of approximation and stability of the method is carried out.
1.
Чукбар К. В.
Стохастический перенос и дробные производные // Журн. эксперим. и теор. физики. 1995. Т. 108, вып. 5, №
11. С....
An Analysis of the Lotka–Volterra’s Differential System in of View to the Theory of Stability
... growth and form. London
, 1945.
12.
Московский
центр непрерывного математического образования.
URL
:
http
://
www
.
mccme
.
ru
.
Lagovsky A. F., Stukalin D. Yu. .
mathematical simulation, stability of ecosystem, predator-prey.
99-103
10.5922/2223-2095-2009-10-9
Towards a Stable and Dynamic Economy in the Kaliningrad Region
The economy of the Kaliningrad exclave is not sufficiently stable and is heavily affected by external factors. This work aims to estimate the current economic situation in the region and explore possible ways to increase the stability of regional economy. The study employs economic statistical methods and identifies factors affecting regional development. The author analyses the dependence of the manufacturing industry on customs and tax privileges under the law On the Special ...
The regional approach in the policy of the Russian Federation towards the Republic of Estonia
... policy towards Estonia both in Russia and abroad. Lack of understanding sometimes results in sharing the views of radical Estonian politicians who claim that Russia’s policy towards Estonia is unpredictable and thus poses a threat to security and stability in Europe.
1. Koncepcija vneshnej politiki Rossijskoj Federacii [Foreign Policy Concept of the Russian Federation], 2000, 28 June.
2. Koncepcija vneshnej politiki Rossijskoj Federacii [Foreign Policy Concept of the Russian Federation], 2008,...
Modern Lithuanian foreign policy: the adjustment of traditional policy
The authors consider the core areas of Lithuanian foreign policy. Special attention is paid to the adjustment of the major foreign policy vector, which concentrated earlier on the cooperation with the United States of America and strategic partnership with the Republic of Poland. The article analyses the attempts of Lithuanian president Dalia Grybauskaitė to formulate the so-called «new foreign policy» based on the multivector approach to the intergovernmental cooperation. This research is timely...
Vulnerability assessment of coastal systems in the Kaliningrad region using the coast vulnerability index (CVI)
... represents a classic scoring system that allows identifying key areas and suggesting a series of measures to prevent the deterioration of the coastal condition.
Sukmanova T.V., Baranov N.S., Strekal A.V.
vulnerability of the coastal zone, stability of the coastal zone, CVI, coast of the Kaliningrad region
81-94
10.5922/gikbfu-2023-4-6
Where and how meanings emerge
... recursive self-interpretation. Thus, subjectivity acts as a kind of universal interface that determines the change of contexts, their interaction, the generation of possible new ones, ensuring the pro-creativity and pre-adaptability of the system (its stability and development.
Alker, H. R., jr., 2014. Political Methodology: Old and New. In: M. V. Ilyin, ed. Metod: moskovskii ezhegodnik trudov iz obshchestvovedcheskikh distsiplin [METHOD: Moscow Yearbook of Works from Social Science Disciplines],...
The modern economy of Russia’s Baltic regions in the municipal context
... data on the income of sole proprietors using ‘simplified tax’ available for the Kaliningrad region. Here, the income of such SPs grew faster than revenue in 2019—2022, the growth was also observed in 2022, meaning that small business acted as a stabilizer. However, the situation was different across municipalities. For instance, in Kaliningrad, there was also an increase in the income of SPs in 2022, while the Baltiysk UD showed the most significant decline among the municipalities (by more ...
The Accession of Finland and Sweden to NATO: Geopolitical implications for Russia’s position in the Baltic Sea region
... that in Washington, they “look forward to quickly bringing them into the strongest defensive Alliance in history”. Blinken emphasized that “allies are united in their shared mission to defend the Euro-Atlantic community, deter aggression, project stability, and uphold NATO’s values of democracy, individual liberty, and the rule of law”. “We also remain firmly committed to NATO’s Open Door policy”.<8>
American experts studying the changes in the security environment which accompany ...
The geopolitical effect of the maritime factor on the spatial development of post-Soviet Russia: the Baltic case
... the World Ocean.
I pay particular attention to the changes to the localisation of Russia’s maritime economy efforts, brought about by the events of 2014 and 2022. Another focus is the effects of the coastalisation of population and the economic stability of the country’s coastal cities, particularly those situated in the Baltic region — the epicentre of today’s geopolitical tensions.
The maritime features of post-Soviet Russia’s maritime development and its major geopolitics-induced ...
Modern trends in paradiplomacy: a case of Russian-Finnish regional cooperation
... build up relations with new neighbours. At that moment, the European Neighborhood Policy (ENP) emerged to create a common economic, cultural, and social space based on shared interests with partner counties of the East and the South that would ensure stability in the region. However, Russian authorities insisted on the format of a strategic partnership. Consequently, Russia remained eligible only for cross-border cooperation programmes. In the year 2007, the European Neighbourhood and Partnership ...
Reputation and status in Denmark’s strategic culture
... an open strategic autonomy.<38> Strategy 2022 merely mentioned Denmark’s support for the development of ‘a European strategic compass’ and the emergence of a more independent EU capable of assuming greater responsibility for security and stability in neighbouring regions. The strategy placed emphasis on the regulatory and normative power of the EU, its influence on global trade and climate policy and the need to ensure the resilience of supply chains. The question of enhancing the EU ...
Societal security in the Baltic Sea Region: the Russian perspective
... cooperation [27], [28]. According to the Russian constructivists, the BSR should have a more positive and attractive image and be associated with the ideas of growth, prosperity and innovation. Moreover, Moscow should perceive the BSR as a region of peace and stability, where different identities can be reconciled and harmonized. At the same time, constructivists continue to monitor some negative processes and factors that still generate imperialistic and nationalistic sentiments within the Russian society ...
Depopulation of coastal rural Lithuania: do regional parks stabilise the situation?
Regional parks in Lithuania preserve the most valuable physical and cultural components of the landscape, NATURA 2000 habitats, etc. Usually, they are located in natural or semi-natural landscapes of rural areas. These territories, however, have a higher depopulation rate than urbanised districts. Still, conservation priority areas were expected to attract young families as permanent residents and make their population more stable. This study aims to investigate changes in the rural population in...
The European Union Strategy for the Baltic Sea Region and accomplishments
The sea and inland hinterland of Baltic Europe form a unique macro-regional unit. Strong collaboration links, and competition in the Baltic Sea region, are an inherent feature of the region from the beginning of its civilization development. Since 2004, the Baltic Sea has become an internal sea of the European Union. This fact no doubt strengthened the cooperation of the countries in the region. In many spheres, these ties take the form of networking. The EU Strategy for the Baltic Sea Region is...
Kant and the New Enlightenment: On the Balance between Duty and Utilitarian Ends
... both in his philosophy of history and in his reflections on politics, right and justice, essentially boils down to three points of the philosophy of balance: the balance between development and justice (Kantian republicanism), between the speed and stability of development (external policy, the Kantian peace project), and between the short-term and long-term perspectives (reform policy). I then touch upon the problem of the implementation of Kantian principles in politics in the light of the reception ...
Population change and the settlement system transformation in Poland, as revealed by the 2021 census
... period (2011—2021) is the Capital region, located in the centre of Poland. Warsaw ensures its development. The Coastal and Warta regions reported the smallest population decline. The main factor contributing to economic growth and thus to demographic stability in each of these regions is their economic-geographical position (Warsaw is Poland’s key transport hub, Gdansk and Gdynia are seaports, and Poznan and, in general, the Greater Poland are the places where the country’s major motorways intersect)....
Distributive interpretants in the crossword metalanguage
... Kommunikatsiya: materialy XV Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii: v 2 ch. [Language. Culture. Communication: materials of the XV International Scientific and Practical Conference: in 2 parts], Part 1. Ulyanovsk (in Russ.).
Lebedev, M. V., 1998. Stabil'nost' yazykovogo znacheniya [Stability of linguistic meaning]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Martinez-Serna M.-I. and Parraz J. F., 2011. Active learning: creating interactive crossword puzzles. Available at:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/27719
...
Territorial structure of inbound and domestic tourism in the Baltic States
... preferences.
Table 1 provides some quantitative characteristics of the centre, semi-periphery and periphery of the Baltic States’ tourism space, which differ dramatically in key dimensions. This difference does not disappear over time, testifying to the stability of the core-periphery structure.
Mean indicator values for four clusters in 2009, 2014 and 2019
Indicator
Centre
Semi-periphery
Advanced periphery
Deep periphery
2009
2009
2014
2019
2009
2014
2009
2009
2014
2009
2009
2014
GDP per capita in current ...
The two-party tendency in Poland’s political system: manifestations, causes and prospects
... of public opinion and protest voting [4, p. 435]. It was argued either that Poland was destined to have a multiparty system in the future [5, s. 82] or that the transition to such a system would take a lot of time and require strengthening the inner stability of the main political forces [6, s. 199]. Claims were made about the theoretical impossibility of classifying Poland’s political system as belonging to one or another commonly acknowledged type [7, s. 51].
What can be stated with acceptable ...
Small towns of Latvia: disparities in regional and urban development
... reasonable autonomy of local authorities, community organisations, political groups and individual citizens, the established configuration of socio-cultural interactions between residents and the preponderance of traditional lifestyles ensure the relative stability of urban society. Moreover, all these factors contribute to the adaptation of the local community to external changes, now active, now passive [2], [3], [4].
The need for a comprehensive urban policy encouraging the economic development of towns ...
The economy of Russian Baltic regions: development level and dynamics, structure and international trade partners
The article explores the challenges encountered during the formation of the Baltic macro-region comprising Russia and eight EU countries (Germany, Poland, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia) in the context of the ongoing geopolitical and geo-economic changes. The article aims to assess the dynamics, level, structure and pace of economic development of three Russian regions located on the Baltic Sea (St. Petersburg, Leningrad and Kaliningrad regions) and analyse the intensity...
The Russian-speaking diaspora in the Baltic states: a socio-cultural aspect
... Finland, they constitute the EU’s border space with Russia. To a large extent, it determines their geopolitical role in Europe. The article examines the Russian-speaking diaspora in the Baltic States. It substantiates the factors facilitating its stability and the preservation of the Russian cultural space, analyses the socio-economic and legal status of different groups of Russian-speaking residents, and identifies the peculiarities of various groups of the Russian-speaking population as well ...
On diagnostic relationships between acoustic and entropy modes
... disturbances for the acoustic and entropy (stationary) modes are analytically established, and the diagnostic equations to be solved are obtained. These equations define the acoustic and entropy modes in an arbitrary stratified gas under the condition of stability. The diagnostic relationships are independent of time and determine the acoustic and entropy modes and provide the ability to unambiguously decompose the general disturbance vector into acoustic and non-acoustic (entropy) parts at any ...
On the dynamics of economic activity and its impact on the budgetary stability of municipalities of the Kaliningrad region
Municipalities of the Kaliningrad region are increasingly differentiated in the pace and nature of their socio-economic development in the paradigm of the center-peripheral model. The economic center and the coastal zone bordering on it are increasingly pulling together economic and human resources, increasing the risks of sustainable functioning of the eastern peripheral municipalities. This also applies to the entrepreneurial activity of the population, expressed in the number of operating SMEs...
Why do we need the particle “not”: evolution of semantic structures and propositional attitudes
... states? The article posits that propositional attitudes act as “carriers” or frameworks of typical communicative environments, indirect contexts in which propositional content are localized as the main — intralingual — evolutionary mechanism that stabilizes key communicative meanings. Indirect contexts produced in the language or the operators “I know that...”, “I hope that...”, “I remember that...”, “I want that…”, “I imagine that...” protect sentences from negation and ...
Spatial diffusion of Asian direct investments in the northern European EU countries
....44.9 (in Russ.).
4. Kuznetsov, A.V. 2016, Framework for the analysis of geography of transnational corporations investments abroad, Balt. Reg., vol. 8, no. 3, p. 22—32. doi: https://doi.org/10.5922/2079-8555-2016-3-2.
5. Hotelling, H. 1929, Stability in Competition, The Economic Journal, vol. 39, no. 153, p. 41—57.
6. Vernon, R. 1999, The Harvard Multinational Enterprise Project in historical perspective, Transnational Corporations, vol. 8, no. 2, p. 35—49.
7. Vaupel, J.W., Curhan,...
Between phenomenology and futurism: Roman Jakobson’s poetics before the WW 2
... Saussurean “social consciousness.” And he further relativized it through the modernist notion of “de-familiarization” — an incessant drive of poetic signs for an aesthetic rejuvenation. To mitigate the tension between Phenomenological stability and Futurist instability, the essay concludes, Jakobson grounded his poetics in phonology: the universal system of distinctive features common to all languages that is impervious to any violations.
Derrida, J., 1974. Of Grammatology....
Typoligocal diversity of the strongholds of Russian coastal borderlands: (theoretical and conceptual aspect)
In the late XX — early XXI centuries, the growth of marine activity is one of the most obvious and significant global trends. The multidimensional "turn" to the Sea is fully inherent in modern Russia. The article attempts to comprehend and conceptualize the effects of the spatial concentration of the national "marine" economy, as well as its complex formation and clusterization in the framework of the conceptual development of the "strongholds of coastal borderlands"...