Small towns of Latvia: disparities in regional and urban development
... progressively developed in industrial and intellectual terms, enjoying a high employment rate.
Analyses of trends in the current socio-economic development of Latvia’s towns link the need to embrace polycentrism with several factors: cooperation and pooling resources; complementing, not overlapping, specialisations of towns; a balanced development at a municipal and regional level.<6> Yet, the effect of fiscal policy on the economy is such that it complicates a balanced development of its real sector....
Adapting regional strategies to the new non-resource export development target
... regional categories of specially protected natural territories, Ekonomicheskaya sotsiologiya [Economic sociology], vol. 21, no. 2, p. 11—38 (in Russ.).
Glukhikh P.L.
10.5922/2079-8555-2022-1-3
34-55
export promotion, regional export programme, resource dependence, diversification, text analysis, content analysis
A typology of the Baltic region states according to excellence in science and technology
... of less developed countries in the global production sharing (GPS) network, which would have ostensibly facilitated their development [17], [18].
Within the knowledge capital model, researchers analyze knowledge, skills and qualifications of labour resources [19], including management skills as the main development factor. The typology here is based on the cost of the geographical division of functions (‘fragmentation cost’) [20], concentrated on the level of training [21]. These studies assume ...
Russia’s North-West Borders: Tourism Resource Potential
Being an area of development of Russia’s northwest border regions, tourism requires the extending of border regions’ appeal. A unique resource of the northwestern border regions are the current and historical state borders and border facilities. Successful international experience of creating and developing tourist attractions and destinations using the unique geographical position ...
Knowledge and innovation dynamics of the Northwest Russia under geopolitical changes
... of a regional economy and its adaptation to rapidly changing circumstances [3]. During times of crisis, regions that embrace innovative advancements tend to be more successful in navigating the aftermath of shocks. They leverage accumulated internal resources and experience to devise ingenious solutions to external challenges [4] [5]. Assessing the consequences of the 2008—2009 global economic crisis, reports from the governments of certain developed countries underscore the critical importance ...
Managerial skills and the strategic potential of organisations
The radical changes in the environment of contemporary organisations call for an analysis of their strategic potential. On the basis of resource approach and its most advanced versions - dynamic capabilities and core competence concept – this article analyses the key element of potential – managerial skills.
1.
Андреева Т.
Е., Чайка В.
А.
К ...
Web resources technical availability
Web resources’ technical availability is reviewed. Criteria and principles of web resources’ technical availability are stated.
1. Антопольский А. Б. Сегодня абсолютно чистых электронных библиотек,...
Russia’s energy policy in the Baltic region: a geoeconomic approach
... structures. As such it aims to achieve both general economic goals (generation of profit, market domination) and more specific geoeconomic tasks. At the same time, the policy follows the traditional rules of consumer/producer market game. Russian energy resources are delivered to an energy deficient region, wh ere the demand and need for them is stable. The study is based on the author’s geoeconomic methodology, which extensively uses geographical and general scientific methods. This work aims to develop ...
Artificial Intelligence: a catalyst for entrepreneurship education in the Baltics
... “entrepreneurial intentions” is related to the more general theory of entrepreneurship, which explores the process of creating and developing new enterprises. It includes aspects such as the search for opportunities, risk assessment, financial planning, resource management, etc. The ‘entrepreneurial university’ model focuses on student entrepreneurship but also covers such aspects as entrepreneurial education, support and financing of students’ entrepreneurial projects. The development of entrepreneurial ...
Innovation performance of Russia’s Northwestern regions: a comparative evaluation
... activities underpin the economic development and competitiveness of Russian regions. This article seeks to compare the innovation performance of Russia’s north-western regions, which are among the most progressive in the country, and their available resource. A review of the literature suggests that most Russian publications combine systems of composite indices with econometric and statistical approaches to evaluate regional innovation performance. The same methods are employed in this study. Comparative ...
Evaluating the efficiency of the research sector in Russian regions: a dynamic data envelopment analysis
... one by one, whilst the system of constraints includes data on all the objects [18]. All the objects are optimally assessed using available data, and this makes it possible to compare the objects, ranking them according to their capacity to transform resources into results.
A strength of DEA is the possibility to include in the analysis several outputs varying in scale and units of measurement. This makes the method universal: the selection of study objects (for instance, regions) determines the disciplinary ...
Expansionism in Poland’s strategic culture: historical retrospective and variations
... in a narrow sense was believed to have three components — political goals and justification of power actions, basic rules of conduct towards the opponent (annihilation, attrition, safeguarding of achievements) and operational preferences (the way resources are used to attain goals) [6, p. 7—12] — all three being a product of military experience, the advances in political thought concerning war and peace, and the religious and ethical attitudes prevalent in society [7].
Today’s science offers ...
Reputation core of Russian authorities: the case of the regional level of executive power
... society, closing the value gap that exists between authorities and citizens, and promoting a partnership model for their interaction. The reputation of Russia’s authorities is a critical component of the national symbolic capital and an intangible resource for the development of the state and municipal system of administration. Reputation plays a vital role in determining the success of the authorities’ political, economic, and social positions, as well as the overall competitiveness and efficiency ...
Сoastal exclaves among enclosed territories of the world
... Территориальный орган Федеральной службы государственной статистики по Калининградской области. URL:
http://kaliningrad.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/kaliningrad/resources/51d36b00415e3b9295d5f7367ccd0f13/%D0
%92 %D0 %A0 %D0 %9F.pdf (дата обращения: 24.04.2018).
40. Объем и динамика валового регионального продукта Республики Крым // Территориальный ...
The Baltics on Their Way towards a Circular Economy
... 2006, What Indicators for Science, Technology and Innovation Policies in the 21st Century, Ottawa, available at:
www.oecd.org/dataoecd/22/18/37443546.pdf
(accessed 19.12.2016).
7. Dobbs, R., Oppenheim, J., Thompson, F., Brinkman, M., Zornes, M. 2011, Resource Revolution: Meeting the World’s Energy, Materials, Food, and Water Needs’, available at:
www.mckinseyquarterly.com/Energy_Resources_Materials/Environment/A_new_era_for_commodities_2887
(accessed 21.12.2016).
8. Towards the Circular Economy: ...
The development of the industrial port complex of the Kaliningrad region
... орган Федеральной службы государственной статистики по Калининградской области. Калининград, 2016. URL:
http://kaliningrad.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/kaliningrad/resources/62867f004d9005539eb7ff0d5...
(дата обращения: 01.10.2016).
8. Социально-экономическое положение Калининградской области в 2015 г. : краткий статистический ...
The economic problems of rational management of vital resources in regional enterprises
This article addresses the issues of rational resource management as the priority areas of modern Russian public policy. The study focuses on vital resources and the identification and optimization of losses associated with such resources. The authors propose a system of indicators for assessing ...
Client-side performance issues for web resources
Availability of information resources and client-side performance issues are reviewed. There is a generic approach to resolve website availability issues related to client side.
1.
Антопольский А. Б.
Сегодня абсолютно чистых электронных ...
The methodological features of managing the value of companies introducing "green" innovations
... assessing the value of companies that explicitly takes into account the impact of environmental factors on the cost. The article outlines the basic theoretical frameworks for the formation of such approach.
1. Arrow, K. and al. 1999, Managing Ecosystem Resources, Beijer Discussion Paper Series, no. 122, Stockholm, The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, p. 1—22.
2. Daly, H. E., Cobb, J. B. 1990, For the Common Good, London, Green Print Publishing, 95 p.
3. Hanna, S. S., Jentoft, S. 1996, Human Use ...
The geopolitical effect of the maritime factor on the spatial development of post-Soviet Russia: the Baltic case
The article explores the impact of geopolitical processes on the spatial organisation of society, a matter that has gained increasing importance in Russia. It focuses on the utilization of the World Ocean and its coastlines for resource extraction, logistics, military-strategic purposes, and settlement. Methodologically, this study combines modern socio-geographical approaches emphasising the role of the maritime factor in spatial development with classical geopolitical ideologemes ...
Reputation and status in Denmark’s strategic culture
... considering some general issues of small states’ security, Nikolai Kaveshnikov writes in a similar vein that the position of these countries has historically been governed by ‘the impossibility to ensure their security’ due to the scarcity of resources. Therefore, they face the choice between three principal behaviour strategies: 1) finding equilibrium amongst powers; 2) seeking security guarantees, defence mechanisms or protectorate status from a great power; 3) increasing the cost of gaining ...
Efficiency analysis of seaports in Russia’s Baltic basin: performance evaluation
... element of management, which, in our opinion, is a misconception. On the contrary, regular monitoring and evaluation of transport and logistics activities are essential [3]. Experts [4], [5] suggest that a high level of analysis accuracy promotes rational resource management and enables timely corrective actions.
The study of both domestic and foreign literature, including the examples provided in these sources [3], [6], has led to the recognition of the significant scientific and practical interest in ...
Sustainable development of coastal regions: geographical and geopolitical factors and limitations
... industries and environmental protection, has been deemed impossible without identifying and considering regional development factors, such as geographical and economic-geographical position, environmental conditions and their geographical diversity, natural resource and their location, spatial features of the economy and the settlement structure. Coastal regions are affected by sundry other factors, such as the presence of a seacoast, viewed as a special resource, access to maritime transport and the availability ...
Linear algorithm for restoring the geological structure of the designed well for the user's access to groundwater resources
A linear algorithm for calculating the vertical geological structure at a given point in the region has been developed as an additional tool for the design procedure to access groundwater resources of the Moscow-Valdai aquifer. The descriptions of the test set of boreholes were digitized in the Kaliningrad region. The study proposes an algorithm for constructing a "virtual well”, which describes the desired vertical geological structure ...
An “ideal city”, its statics and dynamics
... megalopolises safe and comfortable for its inhabitants and visitors. In any case, the harm produced by their social systems to the biosphere has to be minimal. It means that the megalopolises should simultaneously be well supplied with their own renewable resources and to be well supplied with resources coming from the outside. The megalopolis inhabitants have to be well informed about the inside and outside metabolic processes. In conclusion the author claims the necessity of an interdisciplinary ...
Satisfaction of Polish Bank Employees with Incentive Systems: An Empirical Approach
This article considers employee satisfaction with incentive systems. Strict requirements for the efficiency of human resource management (HRM) and internal public relations make it a major management problem. The importance of this study lies in the fact that incentives affect all stages of HRM. This work reports the results of an empirical survey of Polish bank employees,...
On crisis trends in the legitimacy of the political regimes of the Baltic States
... to ‘artificially’ reproduce legitimacy. It makes sense to analyse the deficit of legitimacy in the Baltic States not only in the context of threats to democratic institutions but also considering weaknesses of public institutions and insufficient resources to ensure stateness. This requires developing a hypothesis about smaller states ‘importing’ legitimacy from larger states and intergovernmental organisations, in whose zone of influence they are included. In other words, the EU and NATO ...
Human capital of young public and political figures: A resource approach
This article analyses human capital of young public and political figures in modern Russian society. Based on the methodology of resource approach and the methods of modern statistics, the author identifies three groups of young public and political figures: political leaders, political activists, and social activists, which makes it possible to demonstrate differentiation within ...
The impact of water dynamics on biomass and the distribution of biological resources of the pelagic zone of the southern parts of the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans
This article examines seasonal and interannual changes in the parameters of mesoscale water dynamics in the upper 200 m layer of the ocean due to the biomass and biological resources distribution, as well as the specific dynamics of the atmospheric processes. The authors identify the scope and mechanisms of the impact of oceanological conditions on the biomass and distribution of commercial horse mackerel concentrations ...
Finance lease in attracting investment resources to the fishing industry of the Kaliningrad region
... it possible to systemise the process of fulfilling ship delivery orders, en-sure legal protection of lessees, and improve control over prompt payment.
This system can also be used in concluding finance lease agreements in order to attract financial resources to building a fishing fleet
О лизинге : федеральный закон от 29.01.2002 № 10-ФЗ. [Электронный ресурс]. Доступ из справ.-правовой системы «КонсультантПлюс»....
The strategic potential of an organisation: A theoretical framework for research
... article considers the problems of securing competitive advantages of an organisation in a dynamic environment and focuses on the key methodological approaches to studying the strategic potential of an organisation (SPO). Special attention is paid to the resource approach and the concept of dynamic capabilities, as well as the features of non-profit organisations' SPO.
1. Барни Дж. Б. Может ли ресурсная концепция принести пользу исследованиям ...
The international cooperation ability of management in the strategic potential of an organisation
On the basis of the resource approach to analysing the mechanism of the formation and application of competitive advantages of organisation, this article stresses the need for the examination of the category of the "strategic potential of an organisation. The author ...
Performance optimization methods for web resources of culture organizations
Client-side optimization methods are very efficient to improve performance of web resources of culture organizations. In comparison to server-side optimization these methods are related to frontend architecture only and can’t be achieved only with additional hardware.
1.
Мациевский Н. С.
Разгони свой сайт....
The international legal regulation of the status of voluntary human shields
...
0202003.
htm
(дата обращения
: 1.07.11).
24.
Second
Expert Meeting on Direct Participation in Hostilities, 25—26 October 2004. Direct Participation in Hostilities under IHL, Background Paper. N. Melzer.
URL: http://www.icrc.org/eng/resources/documents/article/other/direct-participation-
article-020709.htm (дата обращения: 1.07.11).
25.
Forth
Expert Meeting on Direct Participation in Hostilities, Summary Report, 27—28 November 2006.
URL: http://www.icrc.org/eng/resources/documents/ ...
Monotowns: A New Take on the Old Problem
... Перезагрузка (2).pdf (accesed 04.03.2013).
4. Vorobyov, М., Gusev, V., Malyj, V. 2013, Sovremennyj resursnyj monogorod: territorija dozhivanija ili proekt social'no-politicheskoj stabil'nosti (na primere g. Vol'ska Saratovskoj obl.) [Modern resource industry town: Living out area or project of social and political stability (for example, Volsk Saratov region)], Vlast [Power], no. 4, p. 11—12.
5. Verdikt professionalov [Verdict of professionals], 2009, Terra Sapiens [Terra Sapiens. Scientific ...
The Coastal Regions of Europe: Economic Development at the Turn of the 20th Century
... the most interesting objects for research in this field. Russian geographical proximity to the European countries, a significant number of shared problems, and a considerable potential for cooperation in solving them and developing the world ocean’s resources create grounds for an integrated study of European coastal regions. The author analyses Russian findings in the field of the socioeconomic development of coastal regions. The differences in the natural and socioeconomic conditions and resources ...
The Development of New Trans-border Water Routes in the South-East Baltic: Methodology and Practice
... integration of geographical, climatic, meaning-related, infrastructural, and marketing components. The authors analyse the Russian and European approaches to route development. The article focuses on the institutional environment and tourist and recreational resources necessary for water route development. Special attention is paid to the activity aspect of tourist resources. At the same time, the development of all routes included an analysis of physical geographical, technological, infrastructural, economic,...
The border as a barrier and an incentive for the structural economic transformation of the Kaliningrad exclave
... A challenging situation arose with major infrastructure projects, such as the reconstruction of water supply and sewerage systems in Guryevsk, Gusev and Chernyakhovsk, which could not be abruptly aborted. As a result, regional and federal financial resources had to be mobilised to solve this problem.
Most of the experts we interviewed still find it difficult to provide a detailed picture of the trajectories along which the restructuring of the region’s economy will proceed in the new geoeconomic ...
Three Russian Baltic regions in the context of confrontation between Russia and the West
... [34, p. 66— 68]).
The formation of the sub-regional security complex (SRSC) between the Republic of Belarus and the Kaliningrad region of the Russian Federation plays a significant role in ensuring military security as NATO increases its forces and resources along its borders (see more: [35]).
The current and projected political landscape in foreign countries in the Baltic region, as well as the sentiments of the majority of the population, seemingly rule out any prospect of a friendly and cooperative ...
Economic development of Russia’s north-western regions and migration to the St. Petersburg agglomeration
... concentration of its population in the largest urban agglomerations. This trend is attributed to higher wages, improved working conditions, and more comfortable living standards [16]. The centralization of power corresponds to a concentration of financial resources. This means that the higher the level of the urban centre, the greater the capacity it possesses to establish favourable conditions for its residents [17], [18], [19]. The headquarters of major corporations are predominantly situated in Moscow,...
The Visegrad Group and the Baltic Assembly: coalitions within the EU as seen through Russian foreign policy
... the Eurostat data
The data presented in the Table 1 show that the population of the Visegrad countries is ten times as high as the population of the Baltic Assembly countries. The population size is important because it is a primary source of labour resources, on which, among other things, the economic potential of countries and their investment attractiveness depends. The size of the population is an important indicator for calculating the volume of the consumer market. In this sense, the percentage ...
Opportunities for sustainable economic development of the coastal territories of the Baltic Sea Region in the context of digital transformation
... opportunities for the sustainable economic development of coastal territories in the Baltic Sea region (BSR) arising in blue economy sectors in the framework of digital transformation. The study argues that a more active commercialisation of territorial resources can facilitate the sustainable economic development of the BSR coastal territories, following digitally-driven innovations. The paper provides an overview of methodological approaches to territorial sustainability. It also assesses the 2009—2018 ...
Expressiveness in the theatre as a meaning-making technology and the role of gestures in its realization
... concept of multimodal expressiveness contributing to the general study of the expressive and emotive functions in belles-lettres texts. The author attempts to prove that in heterogeneous discourse expressiveness manifests itself as a meaning-making resource responsible for the form-content fusion. The analysis is carried out on the basis of two different kinds of theatrical discourse: theatrical performance and public play-reading. The author turns to theatrical interpretations of the plays by Alexander ...
Geopolitical Security of Russia: Remarks on the Problem Statement
... artistic, literature communities, teaching and management staff in education), information and cybernetic (the main actor is software and network developers).
Structurally each form of the geopolitical space consists of three main elements: 1) actors, 2) resources, and 3) ways of struggling for resources.
We define resources as the means of survival and development of human communities representing the foundation and the objective of the geopolitical struggle.
Here, we understand resources as follows:
...
Territorial structure of inbound and domestic tourism in the Baltic States
... healthcare system, a low crime rate, a relatively high level of the locals’ ICT skills and affordable prices of services. Constraints to competitiveness include insufficient openness towards international travel and the paucity of natural and cultural resources.
In 2019, the total number of arrivals in Estonia was 3.3 million; in Latvia, 1.9 million; in Lithuania, 2.9 million.<3> The length of stay in the Baltic states varies from year to year, due to both global events and the low-base effect....
Cross-border tourist mobility as seen by residents of the Karelian borderlands: COVID-19 restrictions
... other is based on the experience of communication with friends and relations living on the other side of the border or frequently visiting the neighbouring state. Other sources of ideas about the neighbours include traditional and social media, online resources and personal travel experience [33].
It has been stressed in the literature that, having a multiplicity of positive effects on the socioeconomic development of neighbouring states, transboundary tourist mobility (cross-border tourism) is affected ...
The sea factor in the federal regulation of Russia’s spatial development: post-Soviet experience and current priorities
... problems of spatial socioeconomic development and its governmental regulation. This article examines the theoretical and applied aspects of the incorporation into the national regional policy of the sea factor, understood as a combination of location and resources, which is determined by a country’s jurisdiction over coasts and waters, its maritime activities and coastalisation potential, including the economic, settlement-related and psychological elements of the latter. The article describes the ...
New principles of resource distribution in the EU and their impact on the countries of the Baltic region
... Financial Framework for 2021—2027 was adopted during the severe crisis caused by the ongoing coronavirus pandemic. In the face of a rapidly deteriorating economic situation, EU countries took unprecedented steps radically changing the principles of resource allocation in the Union. These included the recovery plan for Europe, making the EU budget conditional on respect for the rule of law and the new EU resources system. This article seeks to identify the essential characteristics of the decisions ...
Structural changes in the economy of the Russian North-West regions: institutional factor
... doi:
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00191-009-0158-4
.
Mayevsky, V. I., Kirdina-Chandler, S. G. (eds.) 2020, Mesoeconomics: Elements of a new paradigm, Moscow, IE RAS, 392 p. (In Russ.).
Kalmykova, T. S., Sitnikova, E. V., Tretyakova, I. N. 2015, Credit resources in solving the problems of modernization of the national economy, Finasy i kredit [Finance and credit], no. 14, p. 2—11. (In Russ.).
Dixit, A., Stiglitz, J. 1977, Monopolistic competition and optimum product diversity, American Economic Review,...
The marine component of human geography studies in Post-Soviet Russia: key trends and development priorities
... vol. 38, no. 2, Boducki Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Poznań, p. 91—100.
25. Mironenko, N. S. (ed.) 2008, Obshchestvenno-geograficheskie problemy osvoeniya prostranstva i resursov mirovogo okeana [Socio-geographical problems of the development of space and resources of the world ocean], Moscow, Aspect Press, 192 p. (in Russ.).
26. Bezrukov, L. A. 2008, Kontinental’no-okeanicheskaya dikhotomiya v mezhdunarodnom i regional’nom razvitii [Continental-oceanic dichotomy in international and regional development],...