Mutual alimentary obligations of parents and children
The author explores mutual alimentary obligations of children and parents. There are different forms of financial support including alimony. Alimentary obligation is the most important concept of the Family Code. However, neither the Family Code of the Russian Federation, nor other normative ...
A unified and harmonised European law and its impact on third countries
... the European Union but also enhance legal relations with third countries.
1. Convention on Jurisdiction and the Enforcement of Judgments in Civil and Commercial Matters, 1972, OJ L, no 299, p. 32.
2. Convention on the law applicable to contractual obligations of 1980, consolidated version, 1998, OJ C, no 27, p. 34.
3. Treaty on European Union, 2010, OJ C, no 83, vol. 53, p. 13.
4. Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, 2010, OJ C, no 83, vol. 53, p. 47.
5. Commission Regulation (EC) N ...
Trouble in the Kingdom of Ends (Rev.: C. M. Korsgaard, Fellow Creatures: Our Obligations to the Other Animals. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018, 252 pp.)
... Constitution of Agency: Essays on Practical Reason and Moral Psychology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Korsgaard, C.M., 2009. Self-Constitution: Agency, Identity, and Integrity. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Korsgaard, C.M., 2018. Fellow Creatures: Our Obligations to the Other Animals. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Regan, T., 1985. The Case for Animal Rights. In: P. Singer, ed. 1985. In Defense of Animals. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, pp. 13-26.
Vasilyev, V.V., ed. 2005. 100 etiudov o Kante [100 Sketches ...
The role of the European Central Bank in ensuring the financial stability of the EU
... Union to each other. This move was highly questioned by the public. In addition to eloquent statements about the need to break the adverse interdependence of sovereign risks and risks of the banking sector, this Declaration included two specific legal obligations. Firstly, the creation of the Single Supervisory Mechanism (SSM) and the centralized supervision of the banking sector of the Member States of the eurozone with supervisory powers transferred to the European Central Bank in accordance with ...
Human rights in EU-Russia relations: a human rights mechanism
... URL: http://assembly.coe.int/Main.asp?link=/Documents/AdoptedText/ta96/EOPI193.htm (дата обращения: 13.03.2013).
7. The monitoring procedure of the Parliamentary Assembly. AS/Mon/Inf(2013)06. 2013. 21 Mar. / Committee on the Honouring of Obligations and Commitments by member states of the Council of Europe (Monitoring Committee). Parliamentary Assembly. Council of Europe. URL: http://assembly.coe.int/committee/MON/Role_E. pdf (дата обращения: 13.03.2013).
8. Russia and ...
The thinking of nature and the nature of thinking — Cohen on Spinoza
... various unacceptable conse-quences: identification of ethics as metaphysics, which is referred to as an ontology and rests on a false identity, the disappearance of the very possibility of ethics is no difference between being of nature and being of obligation, the opposition against finalism in the name of necessary natural laws. Therefore, we are talking about thinking that even in small things not engaged in scientific idealism and therefore far from the critical philosophy of Cohen. In the philosophy ...
Confiscation Estonian style: legal and political aspects of potential seizure of Russian assets in EU countries
... reconstruction. In the future, after a peaceful resolution of the conflict in Ukraine and the lifting of restrictive measures, Russian assets will be returned to Russia. However, the EU believes that a peaceful resolution of the conflict should include an obligation for Russia to compensate for the damage caused. In other words, according to the EU, Russia’s access to frozen assets should be granted on the condition of compensating Ukraine for the damage caused by military actions.
Thus, both approaches ...
Evangelical Lutheran church of Denmark: socio-economic and territorial-organisational aspects
... Denmark, also known as the National Church or Evangelical-Lutheran Church of Denmark (ELCD), has been the dominant religious organization in Denmark since its official establishment in 1536. Since 1849, it has had state status, which imposes certain obligations and provides certain privileges. It is subordinate to the monarch and the Folketing (Danish parliament) and cannot participate in government policy decisions. The relationship between the religious organization and the state is mediated by ...
The Boundaries of Ecological Ethics: Kant’s Philosophy in Dialog with the “End of Human Exclusiveness” Thesis
... Matthews. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Kant, I., 2015. Critique of Practical Reason. Edited and translated by M. Gregor, translation revised by A. Reath. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Korsgaard, C. M., 2018. Fellow Creatures: Our Obligations to the Other Animals. New York: Oxford University Press.
Kozyra, W., 2018. Is Spinoza’s Ethics Heteronomous in the Kantian Sense of the Term? Kantian Journal, 37(4), pp. 35-66.
http://dx.doi.org/10.5922/0207-6918-2018-4-2
.
Kreines, J.,...
The modern economy of Russia’s Baltic regions in the municipal context
This article analyses the differentiation of municipalities at the municipal and urban district levels in the Kaliningrad and Leningrad regions based on their economic development and the response of their economies to the crises of 2020 and 2022. Emphasis is placed on the possibilities of conducting such assessments by merging Rosstat statistics with publicly available accounting and tax reporting data from the Federal Tax Service. The contribution also assesses the role of small businesses in municipal...
The Accession of Finland and Sweden to NATO: Geopolitical implications for Russia’s position in the Baltic Sea region
... threat’ after the start of Moscow’s military operation in Ukraine outweighed the argument of that part of the expert community, the political and business elite of Finland and Sweden, who had feared that their joining NATO and corresponding war obligations was fraught with the risk of uncontrollable tension with Russia or involvement in hostilities in the interests of those members of the Alliance who are geographically remote from the Baltic region (in particular, Turkey).
Until the Nordic ...
Three Russian Baltic regions in the context of confrontation between Russia and the West
... interactions with Western countries and the Baltic region. It became apparent that Russia confronted the challenge of articulating its position in the evolving international landscape. Faced with political and economic vulnerabilities, Russia found itself obliged to strengthen its cooperation with the West between 1991 and 2014. The dynamics of relations between Russia and Western countries during this period revealed a blend of successes and failures, persisting over an extended period [13].
As early ...
The ways of modality expression in the poem “On the way to Skyros” by Joseph Brodsky
... been established that the substantial (ideological) plan of the text, represented by a system of characteristic motives, forms the meanings of the author’s modality. An accentuated role in the text is played by explicators of situational modality: obligation, desirability and possibility.
Loseva I.E.
Joseph Brodsky, author’s modality, mythological plot, lyrical subject, language picture of the world
28-35
10.5922/pikbfu-2023-2-3
Societal security in the Baltic Sea Region: the Russian perspective
... macro-regional, and sub-regional development planning — is crucial. Since 2013, Russia has been trying to introduce strategic planning principles to the urban sustainable development programs. In 2014, Moscow adopted a special law on strategic planning which obliged all three levels of power — federal, regional and municipal — to introduce development strategies that should be based on the sustainable development concept.<15> The Russian north-western municipalities draw heavily on the BSR countries’ ...
Efficiency analysis of seaports in Russia’s Baltic basin: performance evaluation
... environmental conditions of the coastal zone of a certain port. In the article [21] the authors suggest defining EQI through the relation of cargo turnover to the emissions volume СО2.
— The GPE (Green Port Efforts) index reflects the environmental obligations of port authorities and encompasses several blocks: the strategy of eco-management, eco-design, and ecological certification. The first block includes activities aimed at reducing emissions, optimizing energy usage, and the mandatory inclusion ...
France’s strategy in the Baltic region: military and political aspects
... same time, special emphasis is still made on cooperation within NATO: France proposes to elaborate clear strategic guidelines for the Alliance (the reference to Macron’s famous words on the “brain death”) and supports the increase in financial obligations of the members. In its 2022 National Strategic Review, Paris acknowledges its expectation to be an “exemplary ally” through active participation in joint missions, including those in the Baltic region.<9>
Besides several texts mentioned ...
The spread of the COVID-19 infection in Russia’s Baltic macro-region: internal differences
This article explores the spread of the Covid-19 infection in Russia’s Baltic macro-region. The monthly excess mortality rate in the Baltic region is analysed along with regional and municipal Covid-19 response acts to identify regional features affecting the spread of the disease. The spatial characteristics of Russia’s Baltic regions, germane to the propagation of Covid-19, were distinguished by examining selected social and economic statistical indicators. Based on the space of places/space...
Reputation core of Russian authorities: the case of the regional level of executive power
... Carpenter, who applied organizational reputation to public administration [38]. The BRS consists of four indicators, including the reputation of performance (ability to effectively achieve goals), moral reputation (ethical behaviour and adherence to moral obligations), the reputation of procedure (fairness of processes used for decision-making), and technical reputation (competence).
Lee and van Ryzin added a fifth indicator, shared reputation, which reflects the general feeling or attitude towards the ...
Christian Wolff and Immanuel Kant on the Existence of God
... author looks at the role God plays in Kant’s practical philosophy. Comparing the positions of Kant and Wolff, the author finds many similarities between them. Chief of them is that although both thinkers saw the moral/natural law as universal and obligating regardless of a person’s faith in God, in fact faith in God turned out to be an inevitable consequence of the true moral attitude of the individual.
Albrecht, M., 1978. Kants Antinomie der praktischen Vernunft. Hildesheim: Olms.
Albrecht,...
. The image of the author and his country in works by N.V. Gogol, H. Heine and J. Rizal
... verse “Germany: A Winter Tale” and J. Rizal’s novel “Noli me tangere”. The author studies how, in all three works, the image of the author and of his country are interconnected. Each author sees himself as a patriot, and that is why he feels obliged to criticize the situation of his country. Each one of them is to a certain degree seen as a stranger by origin. Obviously, this assumes a mild form in the case of Gogol, the Ukrainian, in Russia. It is stronger with Rizal, who is a Filipino and ...
Categorical Moral Requirements
... 27(107), pp. 140-157.
Rödl, S., 2007. Self-Consciousness. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Wiggins, D., 2006. Ethics: Twelve Lectures on the Philosophy of Morality. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
duty, Kant, McDowell, morality, obligation, ought, particularism, Reason, reasons, silencing
Bakhurst D.
40-59
10.5922/0207-6918-2022-1-2
Griphonyms as a subject of linguistic research
The article examines specific lexical units called grifonyms which are functioning in the texts of fantasy video games. A new term ‘grifonyms’ refers to nominations of characters created by the imagination of game developers and having no analogues in reality. Obligatory and optional features of griphonyms are revealed, their systematization and classification are carried out. The authors highlight the semantic features and analyze the structural components of grifonyms. The dependence of the...
From the Mediterranean to the Baltic: the problem of implementing the principle of solidarity in the EU area of immigration and asylum
... the implementation of the principle of solidarity: the political and legal ones. The legal perspective provides certain clarity to the issue. According to the European Court of Justice, this principle is binding: it is capable of imposing the legal obligation of solidarity. However, as to the political perspective, member states have not been able to reach compromise. Although it is possible to introduce a permanent relocation mechanism using qualified majority voting, the Council usually seeks ...
Kant on Human Dignity: Autonomy, Humanity, and Human Rights
... Frontiers of Philosophy in China, 4(3), pp. 370-384.
Waldron, J., 1999. The Indignity of Legislation. In: J. Waldron, 1999. The Dignity of Legislation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 7-35.
Willaschek, M., 1998. Agency, Autonomy, and Moral Obligation. In: C. Fehige and U. Wessels, eds. Preferences. Berlin and New York: De Gruyter, pp. 176-203.
Wood, A. W., 1999a. Autonomy as the Ground of Morality, O’Neil Memorial Lectures. University of New Mexico. March, 1999, unpublished. [online] ...
The Role of the Sublime in Kant’s Religion: Moral Motivation and Empirical Possibility
... Littlefield, pp. 137-153.
Ward, K., 1972. The Development of Kant’s View of Ethics. New York: Blackwell.
Wimmer, R., 2011. Kants kritische Religionsphilosophie. Edited by G. Funke and R. Malter. Berlin and Boston: De Gruyter.
Wood, A., 2002. Unsettling Obligations: Essays on Reason, Reality, and the Ethics of Belief. Stanford: CSLI Publications.
Zuckert, R., 2007. Kant on Beauty and Biology: An Interpretation of the Critique of Judgment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511487323
...
Vernunft und Glaube. Zu Kants Deduktion der Gnadenlehre
... categories, namely the restriction of theoretical reason to the sensible world. Faith in God’s grace does not represent objective knowledge. As transcending objective knowledge, however, faith refers to the theoretically inexplicable awareness of moral obligation, and with it the idea of an intelligible world, as a necessary precondition of one’s moral conduct in the sensible world.
Bohatec, J., 1938. Die Religionsphilosophie Kants in der „Religion innerhalb der Grenzen der bloßen Vernunft. ...
The prosodic means to convey modal-evaluative meanings in portrait interviews
Using texts of the journalistic genre of portrait interview, this article considers the ways to express the evaluative modal meanings of veracity/falsity and willingness/possibility/obligation by the medium of intonation. The study identifies the role of prosodic variation in achieving the pragmatic objectives of the mentioned genre.
1. Баженова Е. А. Категория оценки // Стилистический энциклопедический ...
I. Kant’s and E. Husserl’s practical philosophy
This article focuses on the problem of reconciling a priori and empirical dimensions of freedom, will, and action as the crucial point for understanding the relationship between theoretical and practical reason in Kant’s and Husserl’s practical philosophy. Relying on the explanation of the relationship between transcendental and practical freedom given in Kant's practical philosophy, the author problematizes Kant’s thesis about the primacy of practical reason. This is the starting point and...
Organization of passenger transport: сivil law regulations
The article examines the main problems of regulating public relations in the organization of automobile passenger transport as well as contractual obligations of parties ensuring the performance of passenger transportation services within the framework of the civil law. The organization of automobile passenger transportation is described in the subject matter of the service contract. The author ...
Infinitive sentences as a means of expressing modal semantics
... the second half of the 17th and early 18th centuries. Special attention is paid to the interaction of modal semantics with the pragmatic background of the utterance. The authors identify a variety of modal meanings, including those of necessity and obligation expressed by constructions with an independent infinitive in legislative directive documents. The authors analyze the dependence of the semantics of these constructions on the genre of the text.
1. Буралова Р. А. Оптативные ...
Duty and Coercion in Kant’s Republican Cosmopolitanism
... states. I highlight that according to Kant states may not behave as individual citizens do, since they do not recognize any higher authority than themselves. Second, cosmopolitan law shows that coercion is not an insurmountable condition to fulfill legal obligations, since the cosmopolitan order depends on the moral equality among states, far from involving a hierarchy over governmental structure. Third, I will discuss that the only reason to perform an active role in the political sphere according to ...
Kants Begriff der Verbindlichkeit und die neuzeitliche Naturrechtslehre
My article is devoted to one of the main concepts of early modern natural law, i. e. the concept of obligation. Starting with Pufendorf's concept of obligation, it will be demonstrated that the natural law is grounded on the will of God. In contrast, the concept of obligation in Christian Wolff's Philosophia practica universalis has no need to found ...
Kant on the rights of citizens in matters of religion: The concept of religious tolerance in the German Enlightenment
... interest is the justification of the exclusion of certain powers from the monarch’s authority — the monarch must not dispense justice or rule in a way that is demeaning to his or her greatness. Moreover, the section covers the problem of the rights and obligations of the monarch and his or her subjects in religious matters. This problem was crucial to the Enlightenment. Kant’s deliberations on the issue include a long prehistory of formulating the concept of religious tolerance and modelling relations ...
An employment contract with a remote employee
This article discusses certain conditions of an employment contract with a remote employee. The author’s perspective on the age of a remote employee is presented. The article addresses the issue of introducing obligatory conditions of an employment contract – the employee’s function, working schedule, and remuneration. Proposals for improving the current labor legislation are made
1. Трудовой кодекс Российской Федерации [Электронный ресурс]...
Particularities of the ratification of the European Fiscal Compact in Germany
.... Another Legal Monster? An EUI debate on the fiscal compact treaty // EUI LAW. 2012. 09. URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1814/21496 (дата обращения: 02.03.2015).
Turkina A
Fiscal Compact, budget deficit, government debt, European Union, obligation to implement balanced budget rule.
144-149
Rights and obligations of the parties under a special bank account contract: Relevant issues
This articles considers the issues relating to the legal regime of accounts opened by a bankruptcy trustee in a credit institution in accordance with Article 138 of the Federal Law «On Insolvency (Bankruptcy)». The author analyses relevant judicial practices and formulates proposals relating to legislation improvement.
1. Инструкция Банка России от 30.05.2014 г. № 153-И «Об открытии и закрытии банковских счетов, счетов по вкладам...
Problems of classifying tax crimes by actus reus
... taxes. It is noted that the Plenum of the Supreme Court is expected to amend current Decision No. 64 of 28.12.2006 ‘On the practices of courts applying criminal legislation on liability for tax crimes’. It is also stressed that, despite the existing obligation to pay insurance premiums, there is no rule on criminal liability of persons evading such payments. In this regard, it is proposed to include liability for failing to pay insurance premiums to the state budget funds in the disposition of Articles ...
Impliced meanings of the modality of obligation in the novel "Master and Margarita" by M. A. Bulgakov
The article describes different theories of implication, and the characteristic features of this phenomenon. Special attention is paid to the identifying the implicit in the text. Implicit modal meanings are also analyzed.
1. Адмони В. Г. Теоретическая грамматика немецкого языка. Строй современного немецкого языка. М., 1998.
2. Брагина Н. Г. «Неисчезающие смыслы: эксплицитность...
Реформа гражданского законодательства и развитие принципа свободы договора
... регулирования.
The changes in civil legislation will affect many civil law institutions. Nevertheless, it is interesting to trace the connection between the reform and individual principles - the basics of civil law. The central element of regulating obligation relations is the "freedom of contract" principle. Possibilities inherent in the realization of this principle in various norms of the Civil Code determine the further development of law enforcement and regulation effectiveness.
1....
Ways of an estimation of realisation of priority national projects in the Kaliningrad region and a way of perfection of the legislation on their financing
... устранить надуманные преграды» // РИА «Новости».
URL
: http://riarealty. ru/ru/article/12/2277.html
(дата обращения: 17.07.2010).
Mikhalkin A. N.
priority national projects, budget financing, budget obligation
172-181
The ways to assess the implementation of priority national projects in the Kaliningrad region and improve project financing legislation
... устранить надуманные преграды // РИА «Новости». URL:
http://riarealty.ru/ru/article/12/ 2277.html
(дата обращения: 07.10.2010).
Mikhalkin A. N.
priority national project, budget financing, budget obligation
168-171
The features of implementation of the modal meaning of obligation in S. Yesenin’s axiological world view
On the basis of S. Yesenin’s poetry, the authors consider the text function of linguistic units expressing the modal meaning of necessity. The article offers their functional and semantic hierarchy and describes their role in analysing the poet’s axiological world view.
Список сокращений
МАС — Словарь русского языка: в 4 т. / АН СССР, Ин-т рус. яз.; под ред. А.
П. Евгеньевой. М., 1981—1984.
1.
Бабенко...
The communication of persons: Kant’s theory of marriage law held captive by pagan anthropology
... marriage comes in a desperate contradiction with Kant’s ethics of personal dignity, because it seems to lead to a mutual instrumentalization of persons; as a matter of fact, Kant's deduction of marriage rules out the possibility of mutual personal obligations of family members. The naturalistic premise of Kant's family law, provenient from the ancient Roman property law, is as follows: marriage is mutual possession of the other's person as a thing and the use of it as a person for mutual pleasure; ...
The Role of Political Elites in the Development of Politics of Memory in the Baltic States
... Baltic-Russian Relations and European Integration, Ashgate, p. 65—83.
33. Onken, E. 2007, The Baltic States and Moscow’s 9 May Commemoration: Analysing Memory Politics in Europe, Europe — Asia Studies, Vol. 59, no. 1, p. 33.
34. Honouring of Obligations and Commitments by the Russian Federation, PACE Resolution, no. 1455, available at: http://assembly.coe.int/main.asp?link=/documents/adoptedtext/ta05/eres1455.htm (accessed 26.02.2015).
35. Lehti, M., Smith, D.(eds.), 2004, Post-Cold War ...
One day of a Russian traveller in Königsberg: N. M. Karamzin and a ‘fitting place’ in the world history
... путешественника. Повести. М., 1982.
8. Garber K. Apokalypse durch menschliche Hand // Kulturgeschichte Ostpreußens in der Frühen Neuzeit. Tübingen, 2001.
hermeneutics of travel, game, narrative search, freemason esotericism, philosophy of moral obligation, Königsberg pedagogy
Gilmanov V.
109-124