Efficiency analysis of seaports in Russia’s Baltic basin: performance evaluation
... study of both domestic and foreign literature, including the examples provided in these sources [3], [6], has led to the recognition of the significant scientific and practical interest in adopting a systemic approach to analyze port activities using multiple criteria. This interest stems from the recognition of the maritime coastline’s substantial resource and communication potential within the complex geopolitical environment of the modern world, characterized by escalating tensions in various ...
Set of algorithms for constructing university timetable – part 1: system of evaluating timetable quality based on fuzzy logic and features of algorithm for searching an optimal timetable
... оценки расписания на основе нечетких множеств // Известия МГИУ. 2007.
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Czyak P., Hapke M., Jaszkiewicz A.
Application of the Pareto-simulated annealing to the multiple criteria shortest path problem /
Institute of Computing Science, Poznan University of Technology. Poznan,
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Jaszkiewicz A.
Multiple objective metaheuristic algorithms for combinatorial optimization /
Poznan University of Technology....
The use of coherent time-frequency multiplexing to improve the performance of the atmospheric optical communication system
The possibility of application coherent time-frequency multiplexing is cosidered at construction of free space optical communication lines, which allows to increase the effective communication range and channel capacity for the subscriber access network.
1. Gagliardi R. M., Karp S. Optical Communications. N. Y., 1995.
2. Andrews L. C., Phillips R. L., Hopen C. Y. Laser Beam Scintillation with Applications. Bellingham ; Washington, 2001.
3. Боев А. А., Керносов М. Ю., Кузнецов...
Changes in the Population Distribution and Transport Network of Saint Petersburg
... several methods of demographic research; they identified the centre of gravity of the population, produce the standard deviational ellipsis and use the kernel density estimation. The street network centrality of Saint Petersburg was analyzed using the Multiple Centrality Assessment Model (MCA) and the Urban Network Analysis Tool for ArcGIS. The analysis of the population distribution in Saint Petersburg shows that each area of the city has seen their population grow over the last thirteen years. However,...
Mathematical simulation of almost periodic functions with values in Banach space by means of the multiplicator
Research of almost periodic functions with values in Banach space proceeds. The concept of the multiplicator by means of which the theorem of integral from almost periodic function is proved is entered.
1. Кретов М. В. О почти периодических функциях со значениями в банаховом пространстве ...
The Accession of Finland and Sweden to NATO: Geopolitical implications for Russia’s position in the Baltic Sea region
... weapons on the territories of new member countries, the risk of blockading the Kaliningrad region, as well as the Gulf of Finland, and the Danish straits for Russian vessels. It is stressed that in the current circumstances, Russia needs to consider multiple scenarios in the Baltic region. On the one hand, it must safeguard its interests with minimal damage. On the other hand, it is crucial to steer clear of uncontrolled escalation of tensions with NATO, as it entails the risk of a military clash....
Evaluating the efficiency of the research sector in Russian regions: a dynamic data envelopment analysis
The nonparametric method of dynamic data envelopment analysis (DDEA) has become increasingly popular for conducting comparative efficiency evaluations. In recent years,
dynamic data envelopment analysis (DDEA), a variant of this method, has gained significant attention. This article applies dynamic analysis to evaluate the efficiency of the research sector in Russian regions. Traditional input variables such as the number of research staff and R&D expenditure are considered, while publication and...
The two-party tendency in Poland’s political system: manifestations, causes and prospects
... development of the current political trend. The main goal of this article is to identify the factors that have led to the emergence and development of the tendency and assess the prospects of its further evolution, considering that both leading parties face multiple difficulties. The article concludes by pointing out that Poland is unlikely to continue strengthening its two-party tendency, and could instead return to the multiparty system with many influential parties which is more characteristic of the ...
Corpus-based studies in conference interpreting
... on corpus linguistic standards and tools. Furthermore, methodological issues and original results from a variety of recent CIS are presented.
Aston, G., 2015. Learning phraseology from speech corpora. In: A. Lenko-Szymanska and A. Boulton, eds. Multiple affordances of language corpora for data-driven learning. Amsterdam: Benjamins. pp. 65—84.
Aston, G., 2018. Acquiring the language of interpreters: A Corpus-based Approach. In: M. Russo, C. Bendazzoli, and B. Defrancq, eds. Making Way in Corpus-based ...
Joint modeling of elastic and acoustic waves in the Arctic
... методами // Матем. моделирование. 1990. Т. 2, № 11. C. 10—29.
6. Favorskaya A. V., Petrov I. B., Sannikov A. V., Kvasov I. E. Grid Characteristic Method Using High Order Interpolation on Tetrahedral Hierarchical Meshes with a Multiple Time Step // Mathematical Models and Computer Simulations. 2013. Vol. 5, № 5. P. 409–415.
7. Голубев В. И., Петров И. Б., Хохлов Н. И. Численное моделирование сейсмической активности ...
Multiple-factor mathematical models of heterogeneous metasystems
Nonlinear mathematical modeling of physical processes in heterogeneous metasystems with bubble or a solid-state filler allows to receive the parities convenient for numerical calculations and comparison of theoretical results with the data of experiments. For creation of almost effective models certain offers concerning the top and bottom borders of the sizes of a filler, their distribution and concentration, the dipolar moments, character and results of interpartial interaction are formulated.
...
Multiple RuO2-chip thermometer for applications in 0,02—30 K range
A multiple RuO2-chip thermometer based on commercial Vishay RCW575 chips for applications in 0,02—30 K range is proposed. Possible design and packaging of the sensor are suggested. Thermometer saturation and thermal resistance of our sensor are measured ...
Social practices and mechanisms of socialization of uncertainty
... of uncertainty. The author carries out an analysis of social phenomena (personality, organizations and institutions) on the basis of anthropological presuppositions about the nature and features of uncertainty. The analysis rests on the concepts of multiple forms of capital, different orders of value, and field and habitus theory.
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Becker G.
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Boltanski L., Thévenot L.
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Dequech D.
Uncertainty ...
Sanctions risks and regional development: Russian case
... exposure of the region’s economy to potential trade sanctions since significant efforts are required to find new markets, reorient transport flows, and conclude new agreements. A reorientation of the Russian economy to the eastern markets leads to multiple increases in transport and other costs for businesses to carry out foreign trade operations, especially for western and northwestern regions [21], [22].<6> If restrictions on exports from Russia led to the need for its reorientation, ...
Confiscation Estonian style: legal and political aspects of potential seizure of Russian assets in EU countries
... confiscation of Russian assets represents a complex political and legal. The EU, along with the US, Canada, the UK and other countries, is one of the key proponents of this idea. Within the EU, discussions about confiscating Russian assets occur at multiple levels, involving both the Union as a whole and individual member states.
Currently, the confiscation of Russian assets remains merely an idea, which has evoked a mixed reaction from the expert community for over a 2 years, as there are several ...
Geopolitical regionalisation of the Baltic area: the essence and historical dynamics
The article discusses a theoretical framework for investigating regionalisation and geopolitical regionalisation, employing the activity-geospatial approach. The main theoretical foci of this study are system-forming, or region-building, socio-geo-adaptation and geopolitical relations. The article examines various types of transboundary and transnational geopolitical regionalisation as manifestos of geopolitical relations. These types are categorised based on scale, functional area, historical and...
Grammar. Linguistics. Language (in response to opposing views)
...
Hamblin, C. L., 1973. Questions in Montague grammar. Foundations of Language, 10, pp. 41—53.
Hamblin, C. L., 1976. Questions in Montague grammar. In: B. H. Partee, ed. Montague Grammar. New York: Academic Press, pp. 247—259.
Ilyin, M. V., 2023. On multiple semiotics integrally, aspectively and concretely. Slovo.ru: Baltic Accent, 14 (4), pp. 125—136,
https://doi.org/10.5922/2225-5346-2023-
4-7 (in Russ.).
Inkova, O. Yu and Manzotti, E., 2019. Svyaznost' teksta: mereologicheskie logiko-semanticheskie ...
Polynominativity of geographical objects in the linguocultural context
The article attempts to analyze the linguocultural factors contributing to the phenomenon of polynominativity—multiple names for a single object. This investigation employs toponyms as a case study. The exploration delves into several key factors that give rise to polyonyms: 1) linguosociocultural factors: these factors play a pivotal role in shaping subsystems ...
Geography of the mobile internet in the border and interior regions of Russia
... extent of 4G mobile internet coverage provided by all telecom operators and the number of mobile subscriber devices per 1,000 population. The first factor encompasses both infrastructural and market dimensions. Firstly, it is tied to the presence of multiple telecom companies within the market, fostering healthy competition in the realm of mobile internet services and offering users a wider array of options. Secondly, the availability of 4G (and in the future, 5G) internet connectivity facilitates ...
Modern trends in paradiplomacy: a case of Russian-Finnish regional cooperation
... theoretical framework, there is no singular definition for paradiplomacy. It serves as an overarching concept encompassing the international engagements of sub-national entities. Paradiplomacy employs both direct and indirect strategies [5] and is composed of multiple dimensions or layers that signify varying levels of cooperation [8].
Through an examination of the modes of regional cooperation between Russia and Finland, distinctive as well as shared attributes were identified. These attributes were subsequently ...
Reputation and status in Denmark’s strategic culture
... considering that almost ten years have passed since the NATO summit in Wales in 2014, where the target was approved, and given that combat operations are ongoing in Ukraine.<11> Earlier, in October 2022, Denmark was reprimanded in a NATO report for multiple failings in the preparation of an armoured brigade, radio intelligence and means of anti-submarine warfare.<12>
Danish experts on national foreign policy and strategic culture, while arriving at a consensus that the country has started ...
On multiple semiotics integrally, aspectively and concretely
Anton Zimmerling’s interpretation of the discursive particle TI1 is an important achievement. The article considers possibilities used by Zimmerling to interpret TI1 as a discursive particle, enclitic, part of speech and semantic sign. In addition, the article discusses its interpretation as a pragmatic marker. The author comments on the interpretations of semiotics by Zimmerling, in particular, the question of primary and secondary semiotic systems. The author presents his own concept of semiotics...
Societal security in the Baltic Sea Region: the Russian perspective
... as its ultimate criterion, and societal security has identity [25]. According to this sub-school, societal security, which is socially constructed, can only be ensured if actors’ identities are formed in a non-confrontational way [26]. Otherwise, multiple identities clash with each other and do not favour a desirable level of societal security.
Сonstructivists call for a paradigmatic change of the Russian BSR discourse: instead of perceiving the region as a marginal and hostile source of security ...
Cultural types and the perception of current environmental risks by local communities of the Baltic Sea region
... of communication are taken into account. Another focus is on how this perception is affected by the type of community members’ cultural attitudes (according to Mary Douglas’s grid/group model). The space of categorical variables obtained through multiple correspondence analysis (MCA) aids in clustering the cases (respondents) as well as in testing theoretical assumptions for compliance with the findings. The communicative practices characteristic of all the clusters (classes of cases) are examined; ...
Institutional approach to assessing the transition to a circular economy: the case of the Kaliningrad region
The article discusses possible reasons for the failure of Russia’s waste management industry reform and highlights the ownership blurring as a factor that may hinder the transition to a circular economy, which has been proposed as one of the outcomes of the reform. This study aims to address possible obstacles to transitioning to a circular economy in the Kaliningrad region. Methodologically, the study uses instruments of new institutional economics: by comparing discrete institutional alternatives...
Reputation core of Russian authorities: the case of the regional level of executive power
... also selected based on their main parameters of development. The selection of regions was based on their primary development indicators. In particular, the Smolensk, Bryansk, and Oryol regions were selected because their average level of development in multiple parameters is relatively low, and they exhibit low rates of progress. The Belgorod, Kaluga, and Lipetsk regions, on the other hand, were selected because of their high level of development and high development dynamics.
It is important to note ...
Cross-border tourist mobility as seen by residents of the Karelian borderlands: COVID-19 restrictions
... of the border or frequently visiting the neighbouring state. Other sources of ideas about the neighbours include traditional and social media, online resources and personal travel experience [33].
It has been stressed in the literature that, having a multiplicity of positive effects on the socioeconomic development of neighbouring states, transboundary tourist mobility (cross-border tourism) is affected by various factors [7]: ‘transboundary interaction models based on border rent-seeking are ...
Small towns of Latvia: disparities in regional and urban development
The article reports on the results of an economic and sociological study conducted by the Institute of Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences in collaboration with Daugavpils University (Latvia) in 2020—2021. The study aimed to identify the reasons for the disparity in the development of small towns in Latvia. A comprehensive approach was taken to integrate the results of territorial, spatial and socio-economic analyses. By employing the methodology of indexing and ranking large-scale empirical...
The sea factor in the federal regulation of Russia’s spatial development: post-Soviet experience and current priorities
... factor has peculiar features in the case of Russia. These peculiarities are a result of the substantial length of the shoreline (88 % of the 38,000 km lie in areas with a harsh climate requiring special approaches to settlement and the economy) and the multiplicity of geographic and geostrategic trajectories of maritime activities, which are often economically linked to distant inland areas. Different in a range of socio-geographic characteristics, the country’s coastal regions and territorial waters ...
Poetical reduplications in Alexander Vvedensky’s fiction
The article is devoted to the study of the poetics of reduplication in Alexander Vvedensky's fiction texts. The aim of this research is to analyse the functional range of reduplications at different textual levels, from the lexical to the thematic. Reduplication is understood as one of the most important tools of Vvedensky's linguopoetic experiment, aimed at the 'revision' of the ability of language to signify and represent the world and its basic semiotic principles. For Vvedensky, the non-normative...
The noun visilka: a semantic portrait and a system of multiple meanings (based on police search documentation of the second half of the 19th century)
This article is devoted to one of the important aspects of studying the Russian business language of the second half of the 19th century — the formation of the lexical meaning of the noun visilka (exile, expulsion), typical of the police procedure documentation of the time. The author discovered business texts of this type in the funds of the State Archive of the Tyumen region, the State Archive of the Omsk region, and the State Archive of the Irkutsk region. All texts date back to the late 19th...
Imposture as a problem of reference: semiotics of the name in Boris Godunov
... Journal of Philosophy, 65 (5), pp. 113—126.
Lewis, D., 1973. Counterfactuals. Oxford.
Litvina, A. F. and Uspenskii, F. B., 2020a. «Se yaz rab Bozhii...» Mnogoimennost' kak faktor i fakt drevnerusskoi kul'tury [«Behold the servant of God...» Multiple names as a factor and fact of ancient Russian culture]. St. Petersburg (in Russ.).
Litvina, A. F. and Uspenskii, F. B., 2020b. The real and imaginary names of Boris Godunov. Slověne, 9 (1), pp. 185—231 (in Russ.).
Orwell, J., 1984. Oruell ...
The Problem of Being: Kant and Heidegger
... therefore it is not transcendent but immanent to him/her. I also note that in characterising being Heidegger gradually moves from “time” to “work of art” in the frame of which the power of imagination does not simply reflect reality, but creates multiple diverse worlds.
Banham, G., 2005. Kant’s Transcendental Imagination. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Bibler, V. S., 1991. Ot naukoucheniya k logike kul’tury [From Science to the Logic of Culture]. Moscow: Nauka. (In Rus.)
Chernyak, L....
Internet in political communication of contemporary Poland: challenges and prospects for development
... political communication in the Polish Internet space is the exit from the "information cocoons", and not the issues of technical re-equipment of the communication infrastructure. The authors concluded that the current polarization of opinions, multiple provocations and acts of information aggression carry the risks of destabilizing the internal political situation in the country.
Tarasov I. N., Zhukova A. A.
political communication, social networks, Poland, mediatization of politics,...
IL-1β and IL-8 influence on cytoprotective mechanisms in liver tissue in morbid obesity patients with comorbidities
Obesity is a global health problem. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in obese patients is 62—93 %, in type 2 diabetes is prevalent and reaches 55.5 %. The development of chronic subclinical inflammation in obesity contributes to the development of oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction, which underlie the pathogenesis of obesity-associated diseases, i. e., type 2 diabetes and NAFLD.
The study included 130 patients with morbid obesity and comorbid diseases (NAFLD and type 2 diabetes)...
Continuity of Texts. Metafiction in a Cortazar Short Story and its Swedish Translation
... minor, but substantial, parts of the text, the translator transfers his interpretation of the text onto the Swedish translation. The narrative structure is altered and, as a result, the reader of the Swedish version does not have access to the same multiple interpretations afforded by Cortázar’s Spanish text.
Breton, A., 1924.
Les pas perdus.
Paris: Gallimard.
Carpentier, A., 1959/1963.
Den förlorade porten
. Translated by J. Sjögren. Stockholm: Bonnier.
Carpentier, A., 1963.
El ...
Translation and the ‘soft’ bridges of communication
... depend primarily on semantic meaning. I will show how translation of the non-verbal can be an instrument of empowerment for 21st century humans and work as agent of social and intellectual cohesion in a fragmented world which has to be interpreted in multiple ways to be meaningful.
Adorno, T., 1941. On Popular Music.
Studies in Philosophy and Social Sciences
, IX (1), pp. 17—18. Reprinted in Adorno, T. W., 2002.
Essays on music. Selected, with introduction, commentary, and notes by Richard ...
Geological conditions for submarine groundwater discharge in the South-Eastern Baltic
... моря: дис. … канд геогр. наук. — Калининград: Атлантическое отделение ИО РАН, 2014. — 155 с.
17. Burnett W.C. et al. Quantifying submarine groundwater discharge in the coastal zone via multiple methods // Sci. Total Environ. — 2006. — № 367. — pp. 498—543.
18. Donis D., Janssen F., Liu B. et al. Biogeochemical impact of submarine ground water discharge on coastal surface sands of the southern Baltic Sea // Estuarine, Coastal ...
Retrograde endobiliary interventions for acute biliary pancreatitis
... was accounted for 1 (5.6 %). The patient was admitted with symptoms of severe intoxication, pancreatogenic shock, and was diagnosed with total pancreatic necrosis. Despite the intensive therapy, there was a progression of the disease, an increase in multiple organ failure. In the remaining cases, the treatment was successful.
In the nearest period, 16 patients underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy within 1 to 6 months. In the long-term period, at the terms of 13 and 18 months, 2 patients had ...
Labour migrants from the Middle East Arab countries in Sweden: a paradigm shift
... 6, no. 4, p. 524—538.
10. Bursell, M. 2018, Perceptions of discrimination against Muslims. A study of formal complaints against public institutions in Sweden, Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, December, p. 1—18.
11. Bursell, M. 2014, The Multiple Burdens of Foreign-Named Men — Evidence from a Field Experiment on Gendered Ethnic Hiring Discrimination in Sweden, European Sociological Review, June, vol. 30, no. 3, p. 399—409.
12. Borell, K., Gerdner, A. 2013, Cooperation or Isolation?...
Interaction of comparative structures and their elements in modern russian prose
... based on predicate-actant relations or involves a combination of metaphors and similes in the text based on various relations between elements of the same semantic field. Along with the indicated types of interaction, the article describes cases of multiple images of one depicted object and representation of different objects in a unified figurative way. These cases are characterized as a special type of interaction of comparative tropes. The article highlights the main source domains of interacting ...
On poetic emotiology in poetry and beyond
... the discourse register of emotions in their movement from poetic communications to non-poetic ones. The subjects of the description are emotives — linguistic signs of emotions. The part of the article that deals with poetry interprets emotives in multiple aspects: in the aspect of the grammar of poetic language and in their figurative representation. Within the frames of such grammatical categories as the imperative and subjunctive moods, emotives acquire typologically significant cognitive and ...
The formula «If there is no God, everything is allowed» in the poetic interpretation of Czeslaw Milosz
The article considers the specific perception of Dostoevsky's creativity in poetry and essays by Milos. The author studies Milosz's multiple reinterpretations of the precedent formula “If there is no God, everything is allowed” in the poems “If not”, “Meaning” and “Oeconomia divina”. It is concluded that the poems under study form a "triptych", where the ...
Digital storytelling and micro-narratives — new forms of representation of personal experience and collective creativity
The article analyses the impact of digital technologies on storytelling. By creating new information streams of personalised stories with open storylines in the virtual media environment, the author shares the process of writing a story with other participants in the digital world. The interaction between the author and the audience is transformed under the influence of the hypertext system of cross-references. Each participant in this creative process acts not only as a co-creator, but also...
Griphonyms as a subject of linguistic research
The article examines specific lexical units called grifonyms which are functioning in the texts of fantasy video games. A new term ‘grifonyms’ refers to nominations of characters created by the imagination of game developers and having no analogues in reality. Obligatory and optional features of griphonyms are revealed, their systematization and classification are carried out. The authors highlight the semantic features and analyze the structural components of grifonyms. The dependence of the...
Scalable zk-SNARK
... structure features, and proof integrity. In practice, this implementation is a recursive composition of the proof, while generating keys for any size of calculations carries constant memory costs. Subsequently, the entire process of proof is solely multiplicative constant costs overtime and additivecosts in memory. Thus, the described implementation of zk-SNARK has two important properties: capacity and incremental computability.
Demochkina P.B.
zk-SNARK, Zcash, zero-knowledge proof, scalability,...
Translation of postmodern terminology in the philosophical works by M. Foucault, J. Baudrillard, and J. Derrida
... Russian translations of the works of the modern French postmodernist philosophers Michel Foucault, Jean Baudrillard and Jacques Derrida. Postmodernism as a philosophical movement is based on the concept of radical plurality. It is characterised by the multiplicity of dimensions and types of analysis. The authors look into the problem of choosing strategies for the translation of postmodern terminology and analyse the dilemma translators have to face: how to manoeuvre between polysemy and ambiguity ...
The progressing multiple splenosis: paper review and own observation
The article provides an overview of domestic and foreign interdisciplinary studies of post-traumatic splenosis. Furthermore, we focused on the development of splenosis of various localization and the possibility of radiation imaging diagnostics. The authors analyzed a differential diagnosis with a primary or secondary tumour process and reviewed patient management tactics as well as potential complications. The study described a case of splenosis 14 years after splenectomy due to spleen rupture...
The Problem of the Relationship between Apperception, Self-Consciousness and Consciousness in Kant’s Critical Philosophy
... external representations of the subject, the synthetic activity of understanding and our soul. Apperception is the Latin synonym of the concept of Selbstbewußtsein and is aimed at studying the unity of our representations. Because Kant distinguishes multiple kinds of unity, there are different names for apperception. Kant uses the concept of Apperzeption as a synonym of self-consciousness because his concept of consciousness follows the Leibniz-Wolffian tradition.
Allison, H., 1983. Kant’s ...