Evaluating the efficiency of the research sector in Russian regions: a dynamic data envelopment analysis
... applies dynamic analysis to evaluate the efficiency of the research sector in Russian regions. Traditional input variables such as the number of research staff and R&D expenditure are considered, while publication and patent metrics serve as output indicators. The analysis covers a substantial time period, spanning from 2009 to 2020. Notably, the proposed evaluation method incorporates publication quality measures as a carry-over variable, in addition to accumulated R&D expenditure. The study employs ...
The development of the Russian exclave of Kaliningrad in changing geopolitical and geo-economic conditions (based on the GRP analysis)
... regional economy are presented.
1. Валовая добавленная стоимость в основных ценах в соответствии с методологией СНС 2008 (ОКВЭД 2) // ЕМИСС. URL:
https://fedstat.ru/indicator/
58250 (дата обращения: 21.10.2020).
2. Валовой региональный продукт на душу населения // ЕМИСС. URL:
https://fedstat.ru/indicator/42928
(дата обращения: 23.10.2020).
3....
Typology of the geodemographic situation in the regions of the North-West of Russia
The article evaluates the geodemographic situation at the meso level through complex analysis of demographic, migration, socio-economic processes in the subjects of the North-West Federal District of Russia. The authors have selected 30 assessment indicators which reflect in aggregate the level of demographic development, the quality and standard of living of the population. It allowed to make the typology of subjects NWFD of the Russian Federation by the nature of the geodemographic situation ...
Innovation Capacity of Russia and the Baltics: a Comparative Approach
... scientists of the European Union and countries in the EU. 2012—2013], available at: http://mobility.ukgu.kz/download/Европейские стипендии и гранты.pdf (accessed 10 January 2013).
4. Indikatory innovacionnoj dejatel'nosti: 2012 [Indicators of innovative activity: 2012], 2012, Moscow, Nacional'nyj issledovatel'skij universitet «Vysshaja shkola jekonomiki».
5. Indikatory informacionnogo obshhestva: 2012 [Indicators of the Information Society: 2012], 2012, Moscow, Nacional'nyj ...
The methodological bases of comparative evaluation of sci¬entific and technological potential of Russia and the EU: regional and international aspects
... author proposes a methodology for evaluating scientific and technological potential in the context of regional and international comparison. The integral index is calculated on the basis of a customised information and statistical database of normalised indicators through the identification and convolution of subindices that characterise individual components of potential. These subindices include pecific indicators applied in different statistical systems, in particular, those used in Russia and the ...
Three Russian Baltic regions in the context of confrontation between Russia and the West
...
29
12
Leningrad region
24
19
17
10
St. Petersburg
4
3
10
2
Source: compiled by the author based on data from EMISS and Rosstat.<1>
These three regions account for a considerable share of the population, GDP, and foreign trade turnover in these indicators of the Russian Federation. Moreover, during the period of anti-Russian sanctions (2014-2021), these indicators experienced substantial growth. The combined share of the three regions in GDP production increased from 6.1 % in 2014 to 7.4 % in ...
Changing significance of Russian regions’ research and technology capacity components
This article offers data that can be used in comparative studies of research and technology capacity at the level of Russian regions. The database comprises six indicators of the development of personnel-related and financial components of a national research and technology system and research results as evinced in research publications and advanced manufacturing technologies that appeared in 2010—2020. This ...
Modern indicators of urban development: challenges and opportunities for creating integral approaches to city management
... create comprehensive methods of assessing urban development without taking into account the specifics of urban management and the scale of regional economy. In this regard, the paper provides a critical analysis of approaches to urban development indicators, indexes and rankings. The author drew conclusions about the most optimal approaches towards the formation and use of data in city management in Russia. The author used general scientific research methods (logical and structural analysis ...
Russian Northwest: An integral Assessment of the Conditions of Regional Social, Environmental and Economic Systems and Quality of Life
... statistics for 3—6 groups of assessment criteria at two levels of convolution. The analysis of the data obtained shows an upward trend in QOL in the regions. The authors suggest assessing stability of SEES on the basis of critical values of aggregate indices, at which a given SEES maintain its characteristics and regime properties within a certain QOL class.
1. Biktimirova, Z. Z. 2005, Kachestvo zhizni: problemy izmerenija i ocenki [Quality of life: problems of measurement and evaluation], Jekonomika ...
Language indicators of confrontational speech strategies used in everyday marital discourse
... weakening the communicative position of the communication partner. To achieve the research goal, descriptive method, method of component analysis, observation and interpretation method, intent analysis, and discourse analysis were applied. Linguistic indicators expressing the confrontational speech strategy were studied at all levels of the language system — semantic, lexical, lexico-grammatical, syntactic, as well as at the pragmatic one, taking into account the communication situation. Dialogues ...
The economy of Russian Baltic regions: development level and dynamics, structure and international trade partners
... and 96 in the Kaliningrad region<1>. The population of Russia’s Baltic regions increased by 8, 13 and 6 %, respectively, from the end of 2014 to 1 October 2021 (the data of the national census).<2>
Overview of Russia’s Baltic regions
Indicator
St. Petersburg
Leningrad region
Kaliningrad region
Area, 1,000 km2
1.4
83.9
15.1
Population, 1,000 people (as of 01.10.2021)
5602
2001
1030
The region as % of the total national:
area
0.008
0.490
0.088
population, 01.10.2021
3.81
1.36
0.70
GRP,...
The influence of urbanization on the morphometric indicators of women (the case of the indigenous peoples of the north)
The period of the development of the Northern Territories, the process of urbanization, the mixing of blood had a negative impact on the way of life formed for centuries, morphometric indicators and, accordingly, on the health of the indigenous peoples of the North. The authors compared the morphometric indicators of the indigenous small-numbered peoples of the north living in camps, in rural areas and migrating to the city. A ...
Sustainable development of the city territorial capital: adaptive policy through the geography of knowledge
... includes 440 cities with at least 1 publication. Based on the results of the study, Russian cities fall into three types and individual subtypes, considering their specific features. The first type of cities “above average” is specified with high indicators of academic productivity, while for the first subtype they are supplemented by high indicators of scientific connectivity, citation and quality of publications. For the second subtype, these indicators are significantly lower. The second ...
The indicators of the quality of life in patients with a terminal stage of chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis
... kidney disease, receiving replacement therapy by hemodialysis. We give definitions of hemodialysis, chronic kidney disease, the mental component of health, and the physical component of health. The aim of this work is to evaluate the quality of life indicators in patients with end-stage chronic kidney disease, undergoing hemodialysis. The objective of the study is to identify the relationship between the quality of life indicators on the one hand and the nutritional status and the duration of hemodialysis ...
The main indicators of social administra tive expert system
This article considers the empirical operationalization of basic indicators of social and administrative expert system. These indicators include management, leadership, and leading management. The authors analyze the dynamics of manifestations of these indicators. It is concluded that the modern process of organizational ...
Systematisation of Objectives and Efficiency Indicators of Regional Executive Authority
This article considers the problem of regional governance improvement. The author systematises the objectives of regional supreme executive authorities and examines the set of indicators for assessing the performance of regional governments. An algorithm of the calculation of efficiency indicators and criteria of their estimation are offered in the article.
1.
Захаров В.
Ф., Маточкин Ю.
С.
Основы ...
The territorial structure of productive forces of Russian North-West in the 2000—2010s
... coming back to the territorial structures of the beginning of the 20th century.
1. Gde v Rossii luchshe zhit'. Osnovnye pokazateli social'no-jekonomicheskogo polozhenija subektov Rossijskoj Federacii v 2010 g. [Where better to live in Russia. The main indicators of socio-economic status of the Russian Federation in 2010],
Rossijskaja gazeta, 2011, no. 5430, 16 March 2011.
2. Informacija o social'no-jekonomicheskom polozhenii Rossii, janvar' —dekabr' 2010 g. [Information on the socio-economic situation ...
Strategic opportunities for economic development of the Baltic Sea coastal zones and sea industrial and port complexes
... priorities of development of coastal zones taking into account the changes in the strategic situation in order to maintain the components of marine potential of the Russian Federation at the level of its national interests. The article aims to develop an indicator system of assessment of coastal zone potential, and sea industrial and port facilities in order to identify the characteristic and strategic capacities of the economic development of these territories in the complex approach. The research methodology ...
A comparative assessment of the innovation potential of the Baltic Sea region countries
This article offers a comparative assessment of the Baltic region countries on the basis of three groups of indicators — indicators of economic and research potential, indicators of dynamics of economic and research potential development, and indicators of economic and innovation potential of the states of the region. The author emphasises the need for Russia ...
Fluctuating asymmetry of leaves of mountain ash (Sorbus aucuparia L.) as a bioindicator of aerotechnogenic pollution of the city of Orenburg
An assessment of environmental pollution in the city of Orenburg was conducted using the fluctuating asymmetry method. The common mountain ash was chosen as an environmental indicator. Leaf collection took place at seven points in the city with varying anthropogenic loads. The research aimed to determine the impact of aerotechnogenic pollution on the magnitude of the fluctuating asymmetry of the leaf blade of the populations ...
The border as a barrier and an incentive for the structural economic transformation of the Kaliningrad exclave
... Russia and the West.
The study uses three groups of sources. The first includes statistics from Rosstat, the Federal Customs Service, and executive bodies. Analysing this data is complicated by changes in the methodology for treating socio-economic indicators. For example, investigating structural transformations of the economy required a comparison of data from different classifiers: the Soviet OKONKh (All-Union Classifier of Industries of the National Economy) and the Russian OKVED-2007 and ...
Knowledge and innovation dynamics of the Northwest Russia under geopolitical changes
... dealing with shocks [31].
Methods and Materials
Methodological aspects of the innovation assessment
A regional innovation system relies on two interrelated subsystems: knowledge production and innovation. The knowledge production subsystem serves as an indicator of the technological potential of the region, influencing the level of a region’s economic complexity. This, in turn, reflects the innovativeness and manufacturability of goods produced and exported by the region. The development of this subsystem ...
Geopolitical Security of Russia: Remarks on the Problem Statement
... geopolitical threats. In this work, the emphasis should be placed on regional issues, i. e. the situation in particular regions. Other promising avenues for further research are the operationalization of relevant concepts and the development of a set of indicators of geopolitical threats and vulnerabilities, which Russia has already faced and may face in the future.
Introduction
Yana A. Vorozheina
. In the present era of heightened international tensions, the need for strong national and international ...
Internet diffusion and interregional digital divide in Russia: trends, factors, and the influence of the pandemic
... characteristics of the region: proximity to a large city (hierarchical diffusion) and the source of innovation (neighborhood diffusion). The accessibility of the Internet affects its use and the development of online commerce, which has not been analyzed before.
Indicators and drivers of the digital divide
Variable
Description
Possible direction of influence
Dependent variables
intern1
Share of households with access to the Internet from a home computer, %
intern2
Share of households with broadband Internet access,...
Territorial differentiation of the rural population of the Kaliningrad region
... of Russia. The purpose of this article is to assess the degree of influence of agricultural development on the rural settlement process (the case of the southeastern part of the Kaliningrad region). The study examines the main economic and ekistical indicators of territory development including the indicators of the share of the rural population in the total regional population and individual districts and the indicators of the increase/decrease in the rural population. The author differentiates ...
Inter-regional disparities in agriculture and rural population change in Russia
The article presents data reflecting the territorial peculiarities of rural population dynamics and shows their dependence on external factors (primarily, the development of agriculture). The database includes 14 indicators of the regional spatial differentiation of rural population development in Russia between 2010 —2020. A typology of regions based on eight economic and ecological parameters is provided. The dataset covers the statistical indicators of 85 ...
Geoeconomic risks faced by the Russian Baltic region amid a deteriorating geopolitical situation
..., Pskov and Murmansk regions faced in 2014—2021 as the geopolitical situation changed for the worse in the wake of the Ukraine political crisis (2013 —2014). The objectives of the study included selecting economic, social and international trade indicators and analytics matching each type of the geoeconomic risks. To identify the geo-economic risks of the selected regions, three basic indicators are considered — population, GRP, foreign trade turnover, and changes in other indicators for 2014—2021 ...
Development of municipal districts in Saint Petersburg over the last decade: an economic and spatial analysis
The article analyses economic and spatial indicators to produce a typology of the economic development levels of St. Petersburg municipal districts. To normalise the city’s development, it is vital to understand which territories have contributed more to the process and which have inhibited ...
Specifics of the economic development of the southeast of the Kaliningrad region
... Gusev, Nesterov, Ozersk and Chernyakhovsk municipalities. The southeastern territory of the region is interesting for polarization processes and the spatial structure of the territory development. The purpose of this article is to study and analyze the indicators of the economic development of the territory, considering the spatial development. Based on the published statistical data, the article analyzes a few economic indicators of industrial development in the south-east of the region and indicators ...
Rheological properties of blood and hemostasis of the stab wounds of the heart
The authors try to characterize changes in viscosities of blood and thromboresistance of vascular endothelium after stab wounds of heart. To achieve the goal, the indicators of microblood circulation were studied in 34 patients. All patients were divided into two groups: the first group of 17 people has been operated for the wounds of heart with the thoracotomy, suturing heart wounds and the pleural cavity drainage....
Economic security of a border region: quantitative and qualitative measurements (the case of the Rostov region)
... complementary methods of the economic-statistical analysis of dynamic series and expert interviewing, the author describes multidimensional intra-regional processes triggered by external economic shifts. Empirical research shows a decrease in several economic indicators and the response of the region's economy to external challenges. The Rostov region is capable of the mobilization of its productive forces while forming new market niches in the process of import substitution. The research shows that the ...
Demographic Situation and Demographic Security in the Regions of Russia’s Western Borderlands
In this study, I address the vast and complicated problem of population replacement in Russia’s border regions. Although both national and regional demographic indicators have improved in Russia in recent years, many issues relating to sub-replacement fertility, irrational migration, etc. remain unresolved. This lends an urgency to studying regional demographic security, namely, the problems of ensuring replacement ...
Information resource for corporate reporting for the innovative attractiveness of business
At present, the regulation and unification of non-financial reporting are of great interest to scientific community. International accounting standardization organizations offer a variety of reporting formats and a set of indicators of corporate non-financial reporting for their users. The article explores some provisions that regulate the composition of non-financial reporting and offers their comparative analysis. As a result of the study, the authors proposed a new ...
Epidemiology of tuberculosis in the Kaliningrad region
... assessment of the endemic stage was done using a diagnostic algorithm proposed by I. M. Son (2002). The obtained results characterize the epidemiological situation in the region as stable. The author concludes that further monitoring of the epidemiological indicators is required. To confirm the objectivity of the obtained results the author assesses the validity of the basic TB indicators.
1. Здравоохранение Калининградской области в цифрах : информационно-аналитический ...
The optimisation of athletes’ training process through controlling individual immune-regenerative and biochemical blood parameters
This article considers a number of cell indicators of the organism that can be potentially used for the individual monitoring of selecting graduated exercises, which contributes to an increase in the efficiency of athlete’s training. A number of the most reactive indicators (hematologic and ...
Quality of life and its social and environmental indicators
This article presents social and environmental indicators of life quality affecting the health of population. The authors focus on the dynamics of such diseases as tuberculosis, HIV infection, and malignant neoplasms. The factors determining the unfavourable situation relating to life quality and ...
Current Issues in the Geodemographic Studies in Russia
... The cluster approach is used to identify types of Russian regions on the basis of both natural and migration-related change. The author identifies correlations between demographic and economic, social, residential, ethnic and environmental demographic indicators; and describes the possibilities of geodemographic situation management stemming from the typological features of the region. The work seeks to draw attention to further development of geodemographic research in Russia and its role in pre-planning ...
The image of Russia in 2010—2011 international indices: positioning crisis
This paper considers the political and economic shortcomings of the image of Russia and its perception by the international community in 2010—2011. International indices are a comprehensive information source in terms of the economic and political image of a country and, to a great extent, a decisive factor in the global trends relevant to different countries and their development potentials. The author also compares ...
Prospects for the development of the forest park protective belt of Moscow
... forest-park protective belt (FPPB) of Moscow and briefly outlines the stages of the development of the concept of the forest-park belt and the FPPB of Moscow in accordance with the city's master development plans. To assess its current state, a system of indicators is proposed, based on which an integrated index is calculated. A detailed analysis of the indicators and the integrated index has been conducted, allowing for the identification of three most probable scenarios for the further development ...
The modern economy of Russia’s Baltic regions in the municipal context
... statistical data, which is determined by the relative simplicity of data collection and the importance of developing specific sectors of the economy. Currently, the most detailed data is found in demographic statistics, with the population being the only indicator available for cities and towns, irrespective of their municipal structure. Numerous studies concentrate on the settlement systems of the two regions and the geodemographic characteristics of their municipalities [7], [15], [16], [17], [18], ...
Geography of the mobile internet in the border and interior regions of Russia
... operators in the region (as depicted in Figure 1 in blue).
B — zones where 4G internet is available from at least one of the operators in the region (shown in green).
C — zones where 3G internet is available from any of the operators in the region (indicated in orange).
In the second stage, we aggregated the selected layers using the built-in tools of the “QGis 3.28” software, through sequential superposition. The lower layer represents the C zone, which is subsequently overlaid by the A and ...
Economic development of Russia’s north-western regions and migration to the St. Petersburg agglomeration
... them. Consequently, economic sectors were delineated by clustering regions with comparable development characteristics. Equations were subsequently formulated for these sectors, elucidating the influence of the crisis on primary regional developmental indicators and the effectiveness of resource utilization.
The analysis of the development of the North-Western Federal District (NWFD) regions reveals the existence of four distinct sectors, each showing significant variations in terms of socio-economic ...
Population change and the settlement system transformation in Poland, as revealed by the 2021 census
... aggravate existing economic and social problems” [11, p. 7]. Characterizing the territorial differentiation of the geodemographic development in the Baltic region, Kuznetsova and Fedorov correctly state that “in highly developed regions demographic indicators are better” [12, p. 136]. The reverse is also true: the better the region’s demographic indicators, the healthier its economic and social development is. Comparing changes in the voivodeships’ population against their gross regional product ...
Reputation core of Russian authorities: the case of the regional level of executive power
... reputation in the Russian political space finds its reflection in the socio-political discourse. Practicians and experts in the field have emphasized the importance of reputation formation and social values as effective tools of power and influence, as indicated by sources such as [5], [6]. The ‘Era of Reputation’ defines the tasks of increased attention to its management in the system of state power. Moral and ethical principles and norms play a crucial role in ensuring social cohesion, preventing ...
Management of Migration Processes in the Far East: Dysfunctions of Socio-Demographic Policy in the Region
The author identifies and analyzes the dysfunctions generated by the socio-demographic situation in Russia. This study contains a critical analysis of the demographic indicators of the Far Eastern Federal District and Russia as a whole, through which a critical assessment of the region’s current development program and an analysis of its compliance with public expectations are formed. One of the fundamental issues ...
Transport connectivity as a factor in overcoming challenges of the periphery: the case of rural areas in the Kaliningrad region
... the context of global changes], Materials of the IV international scientific and practical conference, Kaliningrad, p. 134—140 (in Russ.).
21. Lavrinenko, P.A., Romashina, A.A., Stepanov, P.S., Chistyakov, P.A. 2019, Transport accessibility as an indicator of regional development, Studies on Russian Economic Development, vol. 30, no. 6, p. 692—699.
22. Neretin, A.S., Zotova, M.V., Lomakina, A.I., Tarkhov, S.A. 2019, Transport сonnection and development of the eastern regions of Russia, Izvestiya ...
Centres for the generation of scientific publications of the international level in the regions of Russia
... Russian authors in international databases of scientific citation which is dictated by the desire to increase the global competitiveness of scientific and educational organizations. In order to assess the effectiveness of scientific work scientometric indicators are used to compare the achievements of countries, regions and individual researchers. Thus spatial scientometrics makes it possible to organize data on the information flow of scientific publications and to optimize navigation in the publication ...
On the economic security of Russia’s Kaliningrad exclave
... economic security and measuring its level in the Russian Baltic exclave. Possible ways to improve the economic security of the region are considered as well. Official statistics on the dynamics of industrial production and GRP and 28 other socio-economic indicators are used to assess the level of economic security. The region performs well on nine indicators and much worse on 19. Proposals for economic restructuring aimed at more intensive exploitation of regional natural and labour resources are examined ...
Multidimensional poverty in the Baltic States in the EU context: theoretical and practical aspects
... characteristics of multidimensional poverty in the Baltic countries and the EU. Its objective is to examine the spread of multidimensional poverty in the Baltic countries and compare it to the situation on a European scale. The work uses Eurostat data. Various indicators suggest that the risk of multidimensional poverty in the Baltic States is above the EU average.
Voronov V.V., Ruza O.P., Stasane J.
10.5922/2079-8555-2020-3-5
72-88
multidimensional poverty, poverty measurement indicators, poverty risk ...
Processing fat-based sludge by vermicomposting
... bio-fertilizer. The research focused on chemical composition and physicochemical properties of fat-containing sludge and soil samples before and after the process of vermicomposting. The biofertilizer has been studied to conform to the basic regulatory indicators, and the main indicators: pH, organic matter and total phosphorus were assessed to meet the requirements for biofertilizers. The authors conclude that the use of the organic fertilizer obtained is permissible for the agricultural industry.
...