Materials on the architectural and urban development history of Cranz
Studies published as early as the 19th century, prewar guidebooks, postcards, books of model projects, and archive materials serve as the sources of information about the architectural and urban development of the resort of Cranz. The collection of cadastral plans and maps of 1844—1943 settlements held in the Secret Archive of Prussian heritage in Berlin remains virtually unstudied. A project used in the construction of the wooden music pavilion in the park Plantage in Cranz was found in a textbook...
The border as a barrier and an incentive for the structural economic transformation of the Kaliningrad exclave
...,000 cars. For comparison, Avtotor, whose total capacity is 250,000 cars per year, produced about 140,000 cars in 2017.
Companies involved in electronics and the manufacturing of other innovative products have also encountered significant problems. To illustrate, the routine setting of numerical control machines requires one-time access codes from the manufacturer, which have been denied by some companies. Similar problems with setting up equipment are experienced by food enterprises. For instance,...
Artificial Intelligence: a catalyst for entrepreneurship education in the Baltics
... provide a multidisciplinary platform for conceptual and empirical studies dedicated to the opportunities and challenges of AI in the field of entrepreneurship research. Seven papers showing examples of case studies in this area were presented. The papers illustrate the usefulness of innovative thinking and methods, as well as the existing challenges and open questions that entrepreneurship researchers face when applying AI/Big Data to their field.
2
Subject Areas in Scientific Publications (2019—2023) ...
Dialektik als Logik des Scheins. Zu Kants Lektüre von Michael Piccarts Isagoge
An unrecognised copy (1665) in Kant’s private library of Michael Piccart’s Isagoge (1605), an introduction to the system of Aristotelian philosophy together with Kant’s own remarks on this author (Refl 4160, AA 17, p. 439) can be established as an original source for the Kantian ‘ideosphere’. First, I point out contexts and consequences of Piccart’s Altdorfian Aristotelianism, in contrast to the Königsbergian Aristotelianism (emphasised by Tonelli’s research). To further check the...
Linguistic aspects of the treatise by Abel Mathieu «Devis de la langue francoyse» (1559)
... corpus of problems reflected in the first edition of Abel Matthieu’s «Devis de la langue francoyse» (1559). Author’s views on the actual for the French renaissance problems in linguistic tradition, such as the origin of language, it’s defense and illustration, interpretation of foreign texts are studied. The particular attention is paid to Abel Matthieu’s attempts to prove the self-sufficiency of French language.
1. Гуковская З. В. Из истории лингвистических ...
From Marburg to Odessa: A contribution to a scientific bio-graphy of S. L. Rubinstein
This article reconstructs certain episodes of the early intellectual biography (1889—1960) of S. L. Rubinstein — a Russian Neo-Kantian, philosopher, and psychologist — and presents the fol-lowing archive documents: the letter of Martha Cohen (1918), the widow of the German neo-Kantian Hermann Cohen, S. L. Rubinstein’s teacher; two Rubinstein’s autobiographies of the early 1920s; a review of Rubinstein’s thesis, which was supervised by H. Cohen and P. Natorp and de-fended at Marburg University...
The antinomy of political reason. Some deliberations on Kant’s “Answer-ing the Question: What is Enlightenment?”
... position is followed by a discussion of possible theoretical problems relating to the implementation of this project. It isstressed that the project can function only when the interests of government and citizen coincides. Russian history is addressed to illustrate that even “common interests” of the ruler and the citizen leave room for a conflict between them. The author analyses Kant’s paradox stating an inversely proportional connection between the level of civil liberties and that of spiritual ...
Procedural and forensic ensuring the reliability of identification results
The article discusses the most significant issues of legal regulation and forensic support for the identification of living persons carried out within the framework of pre-trial proceedings. Empirical materials illustrating typical mistakes made during this procedure are provided. The authors also emphasize the necessity of working with the recognized individuals during the identification process. Examples of procedural and criminalistic errors in presenting ...
Translation of the absurdist literature as an example of cultural transfer (“Cases” by Daniil Kharms in Korean translations)
... portraying it as a process where the social and aesthetic practices of both the translator and the reader manifest in the creation and perception of a secondary text. The study scrutinizes literary translation as a linguistic and creative endeavour, illustrating the meticulous approach of the translator Kim Jung A in authentically representing the author's ideology and aesthetics. Furthermore, the article, for the first time, unveils the ways in which the aesthetics of the absurd are culturally ...
‘People in Black’: Semantization of the concepts ‘sectant’ and ‘baptist’ in the anti-religious campaign of 1958—1964
... the mass media during Khrushchev's anti-religious campaign (1954—1964). Vestnik Kemerovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Bulletin of Kemerovo State University], 2 (3), pp. 157—160 (in Russ.).
Krylova, I. A., 2018. The issue of religious terms illustrated in explanatory dictionaries. Studia Humanitatis, 4. Available at:
https://st-hum.ru/content/krylova-ia-
problema-illyustrirovaniya-leksiki-sfery-religii-v-tolkovyh-slovaryah [Accessed 25 December 2022] (in Russ.).
Kupina, N. A., 1995....
The modern economy of Russia’s Baltic regions in the municipal context
... of differentiation remained unchanged, albeit with diverse income trends across municipalities.
The study highlights municipalities’ specialization as a factor influencing changes in local companies’ revenue, particularly in 2022. The research illustrates that small businesses have a significantly smaller impact on the official income of the population compared to their role in employment. Furthermore, there are no discernible patterns in how municipalities differentiate based on the contribution ...
Three Russian Baltic regions in the context of confrontation between Russia and the West
... forces, aiming to become the most powerful army in Europe. This expansion involves substantial acquisitions of modern weaponry and military equipment.
The escalation of the geopolitical and military-political situation in the Baltic region was vividly illustrated by the explosions resulting from terrorist attacks on the Nord Stream and Nord Stream 2 gas pipelines on September 26, 2022. Such events had not occurred even during the worst periods of the Cold War.
Naturally, Russia will not remain indifferent ...
The geopolitical effect of the maritime factor on the spatial development of post-Soviet Russia: the Baltic case
... the geopolitical conditions of Russia’s spatial-economic dynamics, relevant statistics are not yet available. Against this background, the contribution of certain regions to the overall national statistics decreased throughout the study period. This illustrates the broader trend of the modern economy shifting towards inland centres, a process accelerated by the special military operation. The future coastalisation of the economy is contingent on substantial maritime projects — industrial, recreational,...
Spatial differentiation of rural territories in the Kaliningrad region: implications for socio-economic policies
... populations increased, whilst both declined in the Baltiysk urban district. In the Svetly district, the urban population decreased against a growth in the rural population; in the Svetlogorsk and Yantarny districts, the situation was the opposite.
Figure 4 illustrates the role of natural and migratory movements in the overall urban and rural population change at a municipal level from 2010 to 2022. It highlights demographic disparities in the periphery, which witnessed a substantial decline in the overall ...
Linguopoetics of A.P. Chekhov: ensemble of artistic details. Part 1
... significant feature of Chekhov's idiolect. The aim of this article is to identify and describe the linguistic-poetic techniques of introducing details into the text, their actualization or elimination, the evolution of meanings, and the functions of illustrative details. The analysis is conducted on the material of Chekhov's story "The Teacher of Literature." The main focus of the study is the linguistics of creating an ensemble of external and psychological details, symbolic details, and ...
Modern trends in paradiplomacy: a case of Russian-Finnish regional cooperation
... tourism.
In the late 1990s, the self-positioning of Svetogorsk and Imatra as a ‘dual city’ began [27]. Until 2013, the local authorities had implemented the strategy of international cooperation “Imatra-Svetogorsk Twin Cities”,<4> which illustrates how the concept of “twin cities” passed from a theoretical category to foreign policy practice and entrenched itself in normative documents. As part of the strategy, working groups were created to prepare applications for funding within ...
The Swedish institute’s scholarship policy as a soft power instrument
... students in the national culture. The SI also underscores the ecological awareness of the Swedish population as a cherished national value and a motivating factor for selecting Sweden as a study destination.<9>
The Study in Sweden website vividly illustrates the SI’s endeavours in showcasing Swedish society and academia as a highly conducive environment for pursuing education at all levels. It is prominently highlighted that international students can acquire not only valuable professional skills ...
Reputation and status in Denmark’s strategic culture
... Denmark seems to prove the thesis about the deep concern of small states over the issues of status sovereignty, and formal and informal equality with other participants in international relations, chiefly larger and influential countries [1]. A vivid illustration of Nordic Europe’s close attention to status and place in the international hierarchy is the criticism of the G20 member list, which does not include any of the Nordic countries, from Norway’s former Minister of Foreign Affairs Jonas ...
Where does the method come from? On the self-sufficiency of semiotic objects
The article aims to illustrate the inadequacy of viewing semiotics as a mere extension of linguistic methods applied to non-linguistic objects. It highlights the dual and recursive nature of semiotic terms. Semiotics' objects are not independent signs but rather the processes ...
The Visegrad Group and the Baltic Assembly: coalitions within the EU as seen through Russian foreign policy
... Russia-EU communication?
Previous research on the topic
International cooperation is developing more and more often through integration associations. Within associations, there is a tendency towards fragmentation, which the EU has also displayed. The most illustrative example of it is the recent Polish-Hungarian ultimatum on the long-term budget of the European Union for the period 2021—2027.<3> Integration is both a goal and a development mechanism that faces external and internal challenges. ...
Cultural types and the perception of current environmental risks by local communities of the Baltic Sea region
... organisation and cultural attitudes of local communities in the Baltic Sea region and the way they perceive environmental risks. The response of the Kaliningrad community to the development of a local potassium and magnesium salt mine is used as an illustration. The article deals with how local communities perceive the image of risks formed and reproduced via various communication channels. The structural context and the context of communication are taken into account. Another focus is on how this ...
The impact of the food embargo on consumer preferences and cross-border practices in the Kaliningrad region
... with the Russian Federation [20], [21], [22], [23]. Some Polish shops offered free shopping tours to attract buyers from the Kaliningrad region. Free bus trips to the Avangard shopping centre in Bartoszyce (59 km from Kaliningrad) in 2016—2018 are an illustrative example of this. Existing until 2016, the LBT regime undoubtedly contributed to the increase in the consumption of food products purchased in Poland by the residents of the exclave. The suspension of the regime reduced cross-border cooperation ...
Population change and the settlement system transformation in Poland, as revealed by the 2021 census
... to its reduction. The increase in productivity due to the commissioning of new equipment reduces the need for labour, as a result, people leave prosperous and even economically dynamic cities and areas. The Lower Silesian city of Legnica is a clear illustration of this.
The eastern voivodeships (Warmian-Masurian, Podlaskie, Lublin), along with the Holy Cross Voivodeship in the central part of the country, are characterized by a challenging geodemographic situation. The primary factor influencing ...
Quantitative analysis of parts of speech functioning of in Boris Ryzhy’s poetry
... poetical works and poems of other poets of the 19th and 20th centuries in the comparative aspect. The analysis results show that counting the main parts of speech is an effective method of studying poetic language. Statistical information can be used as illustrative and representative material in the study of the poetics and stylistics of lyrical texts.
Babenko N. G., Baranovskii P. S.
parts of speech, idiostyle, idiolect, poetic world, frequency, Boris Ryzhy’s poetry
27-35
10.5922/pikbfu-2022-4-3
The image of Kaliningrad in the perception of university students
... interrelated constituents of the image of Kaliningrad were determined — external (architectural and landscape), cultural and historical, anthropological, social and household. The verbal representation of their structural and content characteristics was illustrated using the results of a survey based on the method of unfinished sentences, which was developed and conducted by the author.
Antsiferov, N. P., 1991. The Unfathomable City…In: M. B. Verblovskaya, ed. Dusha Peterburga. Peterburg ...
City as an explicant of the key concepts in Dostoevsky’s “The Adolescent
... of the artistic geo-panorama created by Fyodor Dostoevsky. The creation and representation of concepts both by the writer and his heroes are carried out by comparing individual points and forming a kind of textual ‘isolines’. As an analytical and illustrative material, various modifications of such “isolines” of are given, the elements of which are St. Petersburg, Moscow, Konigsberg, and Ems. The local texts of these cities contribute to the restoration of the nucleus meanings of the ...
Analysing the dynamics of the Baltic States’s production linkages with Russia
... asymmetries, The OECD Statistics Newsletter, № 64, р. 7—11. URL:
https://www.oecd.org/sdd/OECD-Statistics-Newsletter-March-2016.pdf
(accessed 22.09.2021).
25. Timmer, M. P., Dietzenbacher, E., Los, B., Stehrer, R., de Vries, G. J. 2015, An Illustrated User Guide to the World Input–Output Database: The Case of Global Automotive Production, Review of International Economics, vol. 23, № 3, p. 575—605. doi: 10.1111/roie.12178.
26. Giammetti, R. 2019, Tariffs, Domestic Import Substitution ...
Spatial diffusion of Asian direct investments in the northern European EU countries
... 1970s-1990s. Since then, many of their provisions have been repeatedly criticised as outdated and inconsistent with empirical evidence of the current stage of globalisation. Previously, only examples of ‘newcomers’ to internationalisation were used to illustrate distinct phases in the expansion of transnational companies and their effort to first establish themselves in major economic centres, as the factor of gradually growing awareness of potential investors began to play an important role. This ...
Immanuel Kant’s House in Königsberg: Attempt at a 3D Reconstruction
The house which Immanuel Kant bought in Königsberg in 1783 has not survived, having been pulled down in the late nineteenth century. Likewise, hardly any of the great philosopher’s personal belongings have survived. Many pieces of furniture and household utensils were auctioned off after his death. So the Kant museum had few original exhibits from the Königsberg thinker’s house, and almost all these artefacts were lost during the Second World War. Today, digital technologies make it possible...
Theatrical interpretation of a literary work from the standpoint of semiotic creativity
... which correspond to the degree of pragmatic identity of the original content and its modulations. The author singled out the level of pragmatic equivalence and the level of pragmatic modulation, which account for different pragmatic effects produced and illustrated the realization of the poetic function of a sign in a multimodal discourse.
Barthes, R., 1981. The Theory of the Text. In: Untying the Text: A Post-Structural Reader. London: Routledge, pp. 31—47.
Carter, R., 2004. Language and creativity: ...
Typoligocal diversity of the strongholds of Russian coastal borderlands: (theoretical and conceptual aspect)
... paid to the dynamic aspect of the typology-the grouping of "strongholds of coastal borderlands" in the dichotomy "stability-variability", "development-degradation". The conceptual and theoretical generalizations are illustrated by concrete examples of the spatial dynamics of Russia's marine activity and the corresponding typological groupings of its "strongholds of coastal borderlands".
Druzhinin A. G.
strongholds of Russian coastal borderlands,...
Poetry as a space for cognitive research: Czesław Miłosz and Howard Nemerov
... incorporate the visual image into the mental construct, to create the topology of the world, not represented in the world itself.
Finally, the author considers the value of Miłosz and Nemerov’s texts for modern culture and states that they are illustrations for cognitive research, generators of scientific ideas and they create the marginal area of contemporary cognitive science; meanwhile there is an uncertainty whether the morphological type of language in which “scientific” poetry ...
Artistic individual image of the language in P.Celan's poetry
... as ontological cognitive metaphors). The study has shown that the complex use of the above mentioned tools enriches the interpretation field of the existing concept and can serve as the basis for the emergence of a new one. The theoretical ideas are illustrated by examples from German texts by P. Celan, many of which have not been translated into Russian before. It is concluded that the following features prevail in the author's individual image of the language: direct nomination based on metaphorical ...
Phraseological potential of the somatism сердце / cœur / Herz in the Russian, French and German languages
... not only the similarity of semantic attraction in the idioms of the languages of unrelated families is revealed, but also the factors that determine the difference in the semantic charge of both nuclear and differential semes. The proposed corpus of illustrative material allows us to solve a number of problems of the national-cultural field of phraseological units of the Russian, French and German languages, to determine the universal and national-specific features of the phraseology of these ...
Finding optimal BKZ parametrs for NTRU lattice reduction
This article is devoted to selection of optimal parameters for lattice reduction attack against lattice-based cryptosystems that use lattices with low rank sublattices. It illustrates design flaws caused by current approach to buiding these types of cryptosystems. Its relevance and novelty lies in the description of the conditions for the existence of a polynomial attack and in constructing an efficient algorithm that allows ...
Subjective modality as a way of expressing author’s intentions in the first printed Russian newspaper “Vedomosti” of the times of Peter the Great
... printed newspaper «The Vedomosti». The article reveals a significant role of the subjective-modal meanings built over the objective modality through a number of expressive tools (modality units, parenthetical words and structures, particles). The author illustrates and qualifies the modal syncretism of the newspaper text.
Kuksa I. Yu.
periodical press, the history of Russian journalism, a newspaper text, communication, modality, subjective modality, author’s position
15-22
Stakeholder approach to the implementation of the ‘third mission’ of universities
... ‘third mission’ by universities. We identify the main problems in organising stakeholder interactions at Russian universities and analyse possible strategies to improve the situation. We use the examples of Polish, Swedish, and Russian universities to illustrate the practical aspects of interactions at different levels between universities and stakeholders., forms, and methods in the field. Further, we propose a classification of key stakeholders of universities, describe their mutual relations, interests,...
Cartographic module for visualizing the location of IP-addresses
... and text information about the country and city of its location using the specified IP-address , as well as the provider that provided this IP-address. This module is implemented as a WEB server using the Django web framework. An example is provided illustrating selected methods for visualizing information related to a selected IP-address. The directions of its further development are determined.
1. Интерактивная карта киберугроз. URL:
https://cybermap.kaspersky....
On Fire. Dissertation for the Master’s Degree. Translation from the Latin into Russian, Preface and Notes by S. V. Lugovoy
... Gesammelte Schriften. 1. Abhandling: Werke. Band I: Vorkritische Schriften I, 1747-1756. Berlin: Georg Reimer, 1910, pp. 369-384. The publication is available at https://korpora.zim.uni-duisburg- essen.de/kant/aa01/ [Accessed 10 March 2019]. Pagination and illustrations are from the same publication, the page numbers are in square brackets at the beginning of the page. Page footnotes, if indicated, draw on the commentaries of Lewis White Beck, the translator of the dissertation into English from the following ...
Linguistic and cultural focus of specialised technical translation in the steel industry (Russian, English, and German languages)
... terminology, lexical ambiguity, cultural specificity of technological processes, aspects of regulation and standardization, interference and borrowing from other cultures and issues of accent and dialect in speech communication with non-native speakers. The illustrative and novel nature of the research proceeds from a comparative analysis of the empirical material of three languages: Russian, English, and German. The study relies on observation, analysis, synthesis, generalization, content analysis, as well ...
‘What can be described can happen too…’: describing text semantics as a model structure of transworld relationships
... identification of described individuals across possible worlds, on the other. Probably, the variety of cohesion mechanisms does not make it possible to use a single identification mechanism and requires taking into account various competing approaches. I illustrate the above conclusions, using Pushkin’s draft ‘If I were Tsar…’
Bondi, S., 1952. Original text and political content of “Imaginary Conversation with Alexander I”. In: A. M. Egolin, ed. Pushkin. Lermontov. Gogol' [Pushkin. Lermontov....
The Masonic Word: Types and Functions
... The Hidden Secrets of a Master Mason // Educational Lodge № 1002, A. F. & A. M. 1988. № 106.
20. Nagy J. S. Building Hiram. Uncommon Catechism for Uncommon Masonic Education. Lutz, 2009.
21. Oliver G. The Antiquities of Free-masonry: Comprising Illustration of the Five Grand Periods of Masonry. L., 1823.
22. Parker M. Secret Societies: Intimations of Organization // Organization Studies. 2016. № 37 (1). Р. 99—113.
23. Poulet C. Recognising and revealing knowers: an enhanced Bernsteinian ...
Translation and Discourse Analysis
This paper will illustrate how discourse analysis had been incorporated in Translation Studies. Discourse Analysis originated in Applied Linguistics and refers to the investigation of language in use. Depending on whether the term ‘discourse’ is understood in a narrower ...
OPOIAZ and Bakhtin: the Decision Science’s perspective
... outlining how these two members of the Petersburg “Society for the Study of Poetic Language”(OPOIAZ) conceived of the writer as a rational agent pursuing a specific goal, and of the means at his/her disposal to attain it. Their approaches, I will illustrate, correspond well to two specific types of rationality: “instrumental” and “bounded.” To conclude, I will juxtapose the Formalists’ conceptualization of poetic creativity to Mikhail Bachtin’s view on the subject arguing that the ...
Developing the computer database as a structural element of geoinformation system on the pogrom movement history
The article analyzes of the creation of a computer database on the pogrom movement history. In the research, systematization methods enabled to prepare several maps with a breakdown of the pogroms' speeches by time intervals in accordance with the main stages of the revolutionary process of 1917—1918 and the composition of participants. One of the objectives of this work is to demonstrate the need to optimize the databases and offer the most illustrative thematic maps. The study resulted...
Historical development of the Pomor North Lexicography: a comparative analysis of the three translation dictionaries
... Russian- Norwegian dictionary” written in 1907 by polar captain Alexander Kuchin and the “English-Russian Maritime Dictionary” of the Soviet sailor Fedor Shchepetov from Arkhangelsk. A detailed comparative analysis of these sources permits to illustrate different periods of the lexicographical activity in the Pomor North. The three dictionaries were compiled by the people who had got involved in translation and intercultural communication through their professional activities, as they needed ...
Macroalgae Suggested for Inclusion in the New Edition of the Red List of the Kaliningrad region
... 2007— 2013. 2011. January.
27. Urbanyak J., Sugier P., Gąbka M. Charophytes of the Lubelsczyzna region (Eastern Poland) // Acta Sicietatis Botanicorum Poloniae. 2011. Vol. 80, № 2. P. 159 ― 168.
28. Urbanyak J., Gąbka M. Polish Charophytes. An illustrated guide to identification. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego we Wrocławiu, Monograph CLXXIII. Wrocław, 2014.
29. Volodina A. A., Gerb M. A. Flora and Vegetation of the Small Rivers of the Pregolya River System in the Kaliningrad Region ...
Der frühe Kantianismus in Russland: I. W. L. Melmаn und I. G. Bule
The early reception of Kantianism in Russia at the turn of the 18th century took place at Moscow University and was connected with the endeavours of two graduates of Göttingen University. J. W. L. Mellmann was the first adherent of Kant's critical philosophy in Russia and thus provoked a philosophical-theological-administrative conflict, which led to his untimely death. J. G. Buhle taught one of the first courses on Kant's philosophy of the critical period and safely returned to Germany after a...
From the history of Russian Kant studies in the 19th century
... 19th century. The author considers both the process of dissemination of information about Kant's teaching via printed materials and the analysis of his heritage in professional philosophical — in particular, ecclesiastic — circles. This process is illustrated by archive materials.
1. Абрамов А. И. Сборник научных трудов по истории русской философии. М.,2005.
2. Авдеева Л. Р., Абрамов А. И., Жуков В. Н. Философия ...
Was wusste Kant über Asien? Hinweise und Überlegungen zu Kants Interesse an Fragen der Geographie
... Abschnitt über ›Asien‹ in seinen Vorlesungen über Physische Geographie bezogen hat. Ein abschließenden Blick gilt der historischen Entwicklung der Vorlesung.
Immanuel Kant, lecture notes, physical geography, Asia, cartography, literary sources, illustrations
Stark W.
140-156
10.5922/0207-6918-2009-2-14