Priorities for the development of manufacturing industries in the Kaliningrad region
... in the fishing, pulp and paper, and machine engineering industries.
1
Manufacturing industry production indices, 1991—1998, % of the 1991 level
Prepared based on the data from index of production (percentage, value of the indicator for the year), EMISS, URL:
https://www.fedstat.ru/indicator/43047
(accessed 02.08.2023).
Starting from 1999, when the aftermath of the 1998 financial crisis was largely overcome, the Special Economic Zone (SEZ) established in 1996, along with the customs privileges ...
The economy of Russian Baltic regions: development level and dynamics, structure and international trade partners
... nine regions were Moscow (7th) and the eight northern regions with extractive economies.
1
GRP per capita of Russia’s Baltic region, % of the national average (national total = 100 %) in 1996—2020
Prepared based on data from: GRP per capita, 2022, EMISS, URL:
https://www.fedstat.ru/indicator/42928
(accessed 01.06.2022).
Structure of the economy
The Kaliningrad region is the closest to the national average in terms of the general structure of the economy: market services prevail there over manufacturing<4> ...
Three Russian Baltic regions in the context of confrontation between Russia and the West
... Russian Federation (2021—2022)
Region
Population, 2021
GRP,
2020
GRP per capita, 2020
Foreign trade turnover, 2021
Kaliningrad region
50
47
29
12
Leningrad region
24
19
17
10
St. Petersburg
4
3
10
2
Source: compiled by the author based on data from EMISS and Rosstat.<1>
These three regions account for a considerable share of the population, GDP, and foreign trade turnover in these indicators of the Russian Federation. Moreover, during the period of anti-Russian sanctions (2014-2021), these ...
Geography of the mobile internet in the border and interior regions of Russia
... of the region with 4G coverage from at least one telecom operator, %
+
Part of the region with 4G coverage from all telecom operators, %
+
Number of subscriber devices for mobile radiotelephone (cellular) communication per 1,000 population, units
+
EMISS,<8> 2021.
Share of subscription fee for cellular communication and internet access in the average per capita income, %
–
Calculated according to Rosstat<9> and<10> EMISS data<11> as of the end of 2021
Index
Expected impact
...
Emission levels and identification of NOx and SO2 sources in the South-eastern Baltic on the results of observations at the background monitoring station Diabla Góra (Poland)
The aim of this study was to investigate the levels of emissions and identify the sources of NOx and SO2 pollution in a rural station in the south-eastern Baltic (Diabla Gora). This analysis was conducted using hourly NOx and SO2 concentration data and meteorological variables (wind speed and direction), ...
Environmental aspect of the current Arctic Strategy of Sweden
... Международное сотрудничество в Арктике: эколого-политический аспект // Общество. Среда. Развитие (Terra Humana). 2010. № 3. С. 212—217.
11. Harvey F. Why cutting soot emissions is 'fastest solution' to slowing Arctic ice melt // The Guardian. URL:
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2016/dec/21/cutting-soot-emissions-arctic-ice-melt-climate-c...
(дата обращения: 21.12.2016).
12. Heininen L. Arctic ...
The features of heavy metal accumulation in forest mushrooms in the Kaliningrad region
... species accumulate cadmium and silver, whereas the most pronounced ability is found in Boletus edulis. The correla-tion between the concentration of metals in the upper soil layer and fruiting bodies is questionable, however, areas in the vicinity of emission sources are characterized by a tendency of heavy metal accumulation
Цветнова О. Б., Шатрова Н. М., Щеглов A. M. Накопление радионуклидов и тяжелых металлов грибным комплексом ...
The condition of air in the Bogdo-Baskunchak industrial hub
This article describes the condition of air in the Bogdino-Baskunchak industrial hub. The authors analyze the atmospheric pollutant emissions by the local enterprises.
1.
Богдинско-Баскунчакский
заповедник и его роль в сохранении биоразнообразия севера Астраханской области. Перспективы ...
Competitive effects of low trade barriers: evaluations for the Kaliningrad region
... torgovlju [Signals imperfect competition: an analysis of prices of goods involved in international trade], Sovremennaja konkurencija [Modern competition], no. 4(22), p. 11—25.
3. Edinaja mezhvedomstvennaja informacionno-statisticheskaja sistema Rossii (EMISS) [United interagency information-statistical system of Russia (EMISS)], available at: http://www.fedstat.ru (accessed 1 August 2013).
4. Avdasheva, S. B., Golovanova, S. V. (eds.) 2009, Tendencii izmenenija struktury rossijskoj promyshlennosti ...
University performance and regional development: the case of Russia’s North-West
... the universities’ performance on regional development there was a correlation analysis of universities’ performance and the main socio-economic indicators of regional development conducted. The sources of data for these indicators were Rosstat
9
, EMISS
10
and the Quality of life ranking of the Russian regions, regularly published by the Ria Rating agency
11
. The values of the indicators were normalized using the following formula (see p. 122). Then, paired correlations for the group indices ...
Modern trends in paradiplomacy: a case of Russian-Finnish regional cooperation
... cities ushered in a new wave of cooperation. Intercity cooperation covered areas such as economy, education, culture, sports, youth policy, and environmental protection. Measurable outcomes of this interaction include air quality monitoring and air emissions measuring.<2>
Full-fledged cross-border cooperation began in 1996, when the cities launched their first joint initiative: the issuance of free visas and the construction of cross-border cycle paths.<3> The cities continued to use ...
Societal security in the Baltic Sea Region: the Russian perspective
... road network in the largest urban agglomerations meets regulatory requirements;
• creating a sustainable solid municipal waste management system that ensures 100% waste sorting and reduces the volume of waste sent to landfills by half;
• reducing emissions of hazardous pollutants that have the greatest negative impact on the environment and human health by half;
• elimination of the most dangerous objects of accumulated environmental damage and cleaning of most important rivers and lakes, including,...
Efficiency analysis of seaports in Russia’s Baltic basin: performance evaluation
... issues related to the activities of seaports include water and air quality, noise, and waste disposal. This problem has long been under the close attention of the world community. In particular, the Baltic region is included in the SECA (sulfur compound emission control area), which imposes a ban on the use of marine fuel with a sulfur content of more than 0.1%. This means that using fuel oil, which is the most cost-effective fuel option, is not allowed. As the analysis of sources [19] has shown, today ...
The impact of the food embargo on consumer preferences and cross-border practices in the Kaliningrad region
... levelled off and fluctuated within 100—105 % of the previous year’s values.
1
Consumer price index for food products (not including alcoholic beverages and tobacco), % of the previous year
Source: Consumer price indices for goods and services, 2022, EMISS, URL:
https://fedstat.ru/indicator/31074
(accessed 10.10.2022) ; CPI-based consumer price changes, 2022, Statistics Lithuania, URL:
https://osp.stat.gov.lt/statistiniu-rodikliu-analize?hash=94c9a88f-ec80-4992-9789-7167cc3d9b5a
(accessed 10.10....
Inter-regional disparities in agriculture and rural population change in Russia
... strategies, Agricultural Science Euro-North-East, № 4, p. 462—474,
https://doi.org/10.30766/2072-9081.2020.21.4.462-474
.
10.
Russian regions. Socio-economic indicators. 2021
, 2021, Moscow: Rosstat, 1112 p.
11. Official statistics, 2022, EMISS, URL:
https://fedstat.ru/
(accessed 01.06.2022).
Kuznetsova T. Yu.
10.5922/2079-8555-2022-4-10
162-181
rural settlement, production dynamics, inter-regional disparities, typology of regions, Russian Federation
Species composition and habitat ecology of sphagna: inventory and monitoring programme on the carbon polygon “Rossyanka” (Kaliningrad region, Russia)
... of Sphagna become a significant bioindicator for environmental monitoring in the whole ecosystem. The hydrophilic habitats might be considered as shelters (refugia) for Sphagna as well as important study objects for investigation of Green House Gas emission/sequestration within the Carbon Polygon Programme.
Napreenko M.G., Napreenko-Dorokhova T.V., Karelina V.I., Pelens E.D.
Sphagna, environmental monitoring, climate change projects, Carbon Polygon, Wittgirrensky peatland, the Kaliningrad ...
ASK design features laboratory workshop on atomic physics taking into account the new SI-2019 system
Changes in the SI-2019 system are proposed to be taken into account by correcting of the educational experiment in atomic physics. From the data on the emission spectrum of atomic hydrogen, it was proposed to calculate not only the Rydberg constant, but also the effective mass of the electron, the refractive index of air. It is shown that a digital spectrometer allows one to quantitatively study ...
The development of the Russian exclave of Kaliningrad in changing geopolitical and geo-economic conditions (based on the GRP analysis)
... analyzes the sectoral shifts in the regional economy through the study of dynamics and structural changes in the gross regional product (GRP). The data of official statistics (primarily, the Databases of the Federal Service for State Statistics (Rosstat) EMISS), processed by known statistical methods, were used. The conclusions about the necessity and perspective directions of further restructuring of the sectoral structure of the regional economy are presented.
1. Валовая добавленная ...
Modern indicators of urban development: challenges and opportunities for creating integral approaches to city management
...
http://mori-m-foundation.or.jp/pdf/
GPCI2018_summary.pdf (дата обращения: 10.08.2019).
15. Global Warming of 1.5 °C. IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 °C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change, sustainable development, and efforts to eradicate poverty. URL:
http://www
. ipcc.ch/pdf/session48/pr_181008_P48_spm_ru.pdf (дата обращения: ...
The Baltics on Their Way towards a Circular Economy
...
www.mckinseyquarterly.com/The_second_economy_2853
(accessed 22.12.2016).
5. Bradford, J., Fraser E. 2007, Local Authorities, Climate Change and Small and Medium Enterprises: Identifying Effective Policy Instruments to Reduce Energy Use and Carbon Emissions, Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, no. 15, available at:
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/csr.151/abstract
(accessed 19.12.2016). DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.151
.
6. Davis, C., Arthurs, D. 2006,...
Regional Geographic Information Systems of Health and Environmental Monitoring
... statistical data confirmed an increase in childhood diseases in some areas of the city. Environmentally induced diseases include congenital malformations, tumors, endocrine and urogenital pathologies. The main factors having an adverse impact on health are emissions of carcinogens into the atmosphere and the negative impact of transport on the environment. The authors identify and characterize environmentally vulnerable parts of the city and developed principles of creating an automated system of health ...
Creation of the effective cathode jack for the micro-SPD
... Холловские и ионные плазменные двигатели для космических аппаратов. М., 2008.
Katashova M., Parakhin G., Rumyantsev A.
stationary plasma thruster (SPT), micro-SPT, cathode-compensator, thermal emission, scandium barian cathode, screen vacuum heart-insulation
29-32
Investigation of discharge chamber insulator relative erosion of stationary plasma thruster
... 29th International Electric Propulsion Conference. Princeton, 2005. Р. 1—10.
2. Karabadzhak G. F., Semenkin A. V., Tverdokhlebov S. O. Semi-Empirical Method for Evaluation of a Xenon Operating Hall Thruster Erosion Rate Through Analysis of It`s Emission Spectra // Spacecraft Propulsion, Third International Conference European Space Agency ESASP-465. 2001. Р. 909.
3. Raitses Y., Staack D., Dorf L., Fisch N. J. Controlling Ion Acceleration Region in Hall thrusters // IEPC-2005—053, 29th International ...
New possibilities of passive microseismic monitoring applying for structural-tectonic features detection of oil and gas fields
... конференции. Ханты-Мансийск, 2006. С. 107—111.
Gapeev D., Erokhin G., Rodin S., Sedaikin R., Smirnov I.
passive microseismic monitoring, hydraulic fractioning, structural tectonic features, fracture planes, microseismic emission source, surface small aperture aerial.
113-120
To the question of control of accuracy in solving the inverse problem microseismic
Discusses the issues of control accuracy for solving the inverse kinematics problem of microseismic. This problem is to determine coordinates of acoustic emission sources. Investigate questions of constructing optimal algorithms and the influence of noise in the data on the stability of the obtained solution. Demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach in comparison with generic algorithms without estimation ...
The biogeochemical activity of exotic gymnosperm species in industrial urbanised ecosystems
... area affected by iron and steel plants. It is shown that most Gym-nospermae species accumulate such macroelements as K, Ca, and Cl. Thuja occidentalis accumulates V, Cr, Fe, Ni, and As in the area affected by iron and steel plants and is sensitive to emissions. The Ni concentration in the or-gans of Thuja is reduced in the conditions of polymetallic pollution. Picea pungens can accumulate iron in the area affected by iron and steel plants; its shoots can also accumulate Cr, Fe, Ni, Zn when affected ...
An assessment of stubble buckwheat productivity in Ukraine in changing climate conditions
... Дмитренко В. П. О моделях расчета урожайности сельскохозяйственных культур с учетом гидрометеорологических факторов. М., 1971. С. 84.
12. Special Report on Emissions Scenarios: A Special Report of Working Group III of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change / N. Nakicenovic and R. Swart (Eds.). Cambridge, 2000. Р. 599.
13. Roeckner E., K. Arpe L. Bengtsson M. Cristoph et al. The atmospheric general ...
The accumulation of heavy metals by wild mushrooms in the Kaliningrad region
... et al. Metal concentration of wild edible mushrooms in Soguksu National Park in Turkey // Food Chemistry. 2011. № 128.P. 731—734.
9. Barcan V. Sh., Kovnatsky E. F., Smetannikova M. S. Berries and Edible Mushrooms in an Area Affected by Smelter Emissions // Water, Air, & Soil Pollution.1998. Vol. 103. P. 173—195.
10. Ouzouni Paraskevi K., Petridis D., Koller W.-D. et al. Nutritional value and metal content of wild edible mushrooms collected from West Macedonia and Epirus, Greece // Food ...
The results of geochemical study of occupation earth of the Ryadino 5 archaeological site
... archaeological science. 2007. Vol. 34. Р. 301—333.
5. Middleton W. D., Price T. D. Identification of activity areas by Multi-element characterization of sediments from modern and archaeological house floors using inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy // Journal of archaeological science. 1996. Vol. 23. Р.673—687.
Druzhinina O. A.
geochemical analysis, occupation earth, factor analysis, Stone Age settlement.
29-33
Identification of palladium and rhodium mobility in atmospheric precipitation
A series extraction of platinum metals (Pd and Rh) from natural sedimentary samples near the trunk-roads of Rhine-Westphalia was conducted. The authors make an assumption about the mechanism of influence of environmental conditions on the mobility of elements studied.
1. Claus T., Zereini F., Urban H. Verteilung und Konzetrationen von Platin, Palladium und Rhodium in Umweltmaterialien an der Bundesautobahn A5 (Akm 458-Akm 524) // Emissionen von Platinmetallen / hrsg. F. Zereini, F. Alt. Berlin,...
Nutrient Fluxes from the Pregolya Catchment Area into the Vistula Lagoon
... biggest cities and towns of the Kaliningrad Region are situated. The aim of the research is to estimate the nutrient (nitrogen and phosphorus) flux from the Pregolya River's catchment area into the Vistula Lagoon, which is composed by both point source emissions and diffuse load. The author applies the model of nutrient flux from the Pregolya River catchment area based on FyrisNP Version 3.1, which takes into account the catchment land use, nutrient runoff from point sources and lands of different types,...