Geography of Electoral Volatility in the Warmia and Mazury Voivodeship of Poland
The authors describe the impact of administrative reforms on the electoral volatility in the Warmia and Mazury voivodeship of Poland. The administrative reforms resulted in the formation of a new territorial organization of power. Using three large administrative units of Poland as an example, the authors analyse the experience of the formation of a geographic region by merging several politically diverse territories. The merger took place in a changing political environment. It inevitably affected...
Development of electric road transport: simulation modelling
Electric transport is rapidly gaining popularity across the world. It is an example of technological advancement that has multiple consequences for regional economies, both in terms of the adaptation of production, transport and energy systems and their spatial optimization. The experience of leading economic regions, including countries of the Baltic Sea region, shows that electric transport can potentially substitute traditional transport technologies. Based on an authentic model of system dynamics...
Electric energy cooperation in the Baltic Sea region and the role of Russia in it
This article examines cooperation in the electric energy sector in the Baltic region. The author explores the existing undersea HVDC power exchange projects. It is emphasised that cooperation in the electric energy sector is concentrated largely in the EU member states despite earlier plans to establish the Baltic energy ring, which would also include Russia and Belarus. The author stresses that one of the most acute problems for the EU today is overcoming isolation of the energy systems of the Baltic...
The two-party tendency in Poland’s political system: manifestations, causes and prospects
... expected.
Manifestations of the ‘two-party tendency’ in Poland’s political system
I will begin by analysing some examples to demonstrate why Poland’s party system can be classified as a two-and-a-half rather than multiparty one. Firstly, the election results generally meet the necessary quantitative criteria. As was mentioned above, such a system is present if two main parties jointly control at least 80 % of the parliamentary seats. In case of Poland, of major importance is the distribution ...
Phraseological units as a means of information compression in the American election discourse
... perceives and interprets a phraseological unit which has accumulated a great deal of knowledge and experience of many generations since it was first implemented. This paper attempts to classify the types of this information compression bringing the American election discourse to the center of attention. Firstly, we identify phraseological units among various manipulative means, including those that were subject to any kind of transformation and, therefore, are difficult to detect. Secondly, we seek to categorize ...
Electronic portfolio in the system of pedagogical education as an element of the digital educational environment
Modern trends in education and educational policy are associated with a greater involvement of students in the digital learning environment through the creation and active use of electronic teaching materials. The article analyzes the place of the digital learning environment in the system of teacher training. The term "digital learning environment" is defined through the categories of "space", "subjectness", "learner’s identity", "information system"...
Educating medical students on hygienically safe usage of mobile electronic devices
The goal of the research is to study how much the mobile electronic devices affect the vision of medical students and assess the degree of impact in relation to the occurrence of eyesight complaints, in particular computer visual syndrome, and to identify the factors that contribute to visual impairment. The author aims at developing measures for the hygienic education of medical students to reduce adverse effects of the use of mobile electronic devices on future doctors. 518 medical students of...
Estonia’s party system today: electoral turbulence and changes in ethno-regional patterns
A well-developed party system has emerged in Estonia over the decades of independence. There are, however, distinct geographical patterns of voting. A number of new political parties have appeared in the country; the regional and ethnic patterns of voting (the latter matter much in Estonia) have changed dramatically. This study aims to analyse the recent changes in the Estonian party system as well as the causes of these changes and the effect of the ethnic and geographical factors on the transformation...
A development of the low power engine for work on a krypton
Addressing such space mission as station keeping at the orbit, satellite orbit rising, debris deorbiting, cargo transportation and development of thrusters for deep space missions, electric propulsion appears to be an undisputed alternative for the chemical thrusters. Also, even the best solutions provided by electric propulsion technology still require optimization despite its more than of half a century history. Currently xenon is the propellant of choice for ion and Hall effect thrusters, however...
Periodic glass formation system
The article proposes the periodic system of glass formation which is based on the model of glass formation where the possibility of forming glasses based on simple substances and similar alloys is associated with the features of the electronic configurations of atoms, such as stable electronic configurations s0, s2, p0, p3, p6, d0, d5, d10, f 0, f 7 and f 14. It results in primary and secondary periodic dependence of the tendency to glass formation of substances of different nature. Presumably...
Regional trends in electoral support for Latvian parties: the neighbourhood effect
The article analyses the neighbourhood effect in the voting behaviour of the Latvians at the four recent parliamentary elections, the ethnic and national leaning of parties considered. The study expands a set of electoral geography tools by adding modern techniques of spatial analysis as well as by increasing the knowledge on the position of the Russian speakers within ...
Clinical cases, pathogenesis and diagnosis of catatonia in affective disorders (depression and mania) in adolescents
Catatonia is an important syndrome found in both psychiatry and general medicine. However, identification and treatment of this phenomenon is difficult without modern diagnostic scales for catatonia.
Purpose — to describe the cases of inhibited and excitable catatonia in adolescents with affective disorders.
Methods — clinical observation in accordance with the ICD-10 diagnostic criteria for affective disorders in depression and mania, the use of Beck depression scale, Beck anxiety...
Textonics: an introduction to electronic philology
Digital philology studies texts and textuality in electronic networks and the ways of their reading, writing and transformation. Electronic texts are much more fluid and transformable than paper texts and oral utterances. Textonics is a combination of theoretical and practical work with digital texts, the use of the Internet and all the capabilities of computer technology to create new sign ensembles, to develop new genres of intellectual creativity, and to rethink and reorganize existing textual...
Features of the account of thermal and electric energy network losses at the automated tariff setting in the system of regulating activity of the subjects of the energy supplying complex in the region
The article presents the analysis of activity regulation issues in the regional power supply complex and the main ways to improve the efficiency of its subjects. The authors also focus on the issues of automated tariffs setting for production, transportation and transfer heat and electric power. Main attention is paid to automated registration of losses during producing and transferring heat and electric energy.
1. Арунянц Г. Г., Воронин Т. А., Айрапетов С. А. Процесс...
Problems of modeling of the working processes of a stationary plasma engine
Today in creation of mathematical models of the stationary plasma thruster (SPT) a certain advance is noticeable, but all these models are based on empirical laws with a possibility of application to concrete type of the engine. The paper considers the possibility of constructing a mathematical model that takes into account the various physical processes taking place in the engine and based on statistical methods.
1. Morozov A. I.. Fundamental Physics of Electric Propulsion. М. : Atomzidat,...
On the procedure of calculating the electromagnetic field of a cable
This article presents a method for approximate calculation of the compo-nents of an electromagnetic field produced by a cable system. This approach contributes to an efficient solution to the problem of electromagnetic compati-bility of radioelectronic equipment in a wide range of cable structure parame-ters.
1. Вешев А. В. Электропрофилирование на постоянном и переменном токе. Л., 1990.
2. Костенко М. В. Взаимные сопротивления...
The features of using manipulative techniques to influence public opinion (based on the materials of the US presidential campaign of 2012)
This article considers manipulative techniques used by US presidential candidates B. Obama and R. Romney in the 2012 election campaign. Language manipulation is presented as one of the major components of persuasion which guarantees the successful implementation of the intended goal. The main goal of the candidate’s election campaign is to win the election. The results ...
An oscillatory excited molecular nitrogen in the ionospheric plasma
The mathematical model for research of the non-stationary processes proceeding in ionosphere and plasmasphere of Earth is presented. This model allows to investigate dynamics of interaction charged and neutral components of ionospheric plasma, and also to reveal a contribution of various processes to formation of ionosphere. Results of computing experiment indicate strong dependence of electronic concentration on high-rise distribution of nitrogen. The accounting of oscillatory excitement of molecular...
Electronic culture: a need for the interdisciplinary approach to the study
This article analyses different aspects of the development of electronic form of culture. Particular emphasis is placed on the philosophical and sociological study of the phenomenon, which has been pronounced since the second half of the 20th century. The author considers the conditions and factors of the interdisciplinary approach to studying electronic culture.
1. Маклюэн М. Понимание медиа: внешние расширения человека М., 2007.
2. Электронная...
The political success of the Baltic People’s Fronts as a result of the 1989—1990 elections
This article considers the political success of the Baltic Popular Fronts in the years of perestroika on the materials of 1989—1990 elections. The author analyses the motives behind the establishment of mass movements and their ideational imperatives, describes the dynamics of changes in the demands of popular fronts, and comes to a conclusion about their significance for the establishment ...
“Am I a trembling creature, or do I have the right”. Legal capacity in the election procedure
This paper analyses the legal capacity in the election legislation, including the differentiation between individual and collective rightsholders. The author considers the issue of inclusion of the power of citizens to participate in establishing the election results into the core of voting rights....
Hall effect thrusters for small-sized spacecrafts
The results of investigation tests and comparative analysis of various low-power Electric Propulsion (EP) designed for their application as a part of electric propulsion systems (EPS) for small-sized spacecrafts are presented. Based on the analysis of main parameters and characteristics, the most prospective scheme of the EP design has been selected.
1. Potapenko M.Yu., Gopanchuk V. V. Characteristic Relationship between Dimensions and Parameters of a hybrid Plasma Thruster // IEPC-2011—042...
Study of conditions of electric breakdown in the flow part of electrical insulators of electric propulsion propellant supply systems
The results of study of conditions of origination of electrical breakdown of gas in dielectric insulators of anode propellant (xenon) supply lines of prospective high-impulse increased-power electric thrusters intended for spacecraft orientation and stabilization are presented.
1.
Райзер Ю.
П.
Физика газового разряда: учеб. руководство. М
., 1987.
2.
Kozubsky K., Kudriavtsev S.
et al. Study of Gas-Electrical Terminal in SPT // IEPC-99—062...
Negative externalities and sustainability of energy sector
The article evaluates negative externalities of the electricity industry and possibilities for the sustainable development. The concept of negative externalities of the electricity industry and evaluation and internalization of the negative externalities are reviewed from the viewpoint of principles of environmental economics and sustainable development.
1.
Arrow K. J. (1970). The organization of economic activity: issues pertinent to the choice of market versus nonmarket allocation...
Priorities for the development of manufacturing industries in the Kaliningrad region
The Kaliningrad region is a socio-economically developed area with a steadily increasing population. Its economy is predominantly influenced by manufacturing industries, whose growth is supported by the region’s strategic geographic position on the Baltic coast and the Special Economic Zone (SEZ) regime. However, the region’s exclave status, which makes it reliant on external factors, hinders its development. Any change in these external factors could necessitate a restructuring of manufacturing...
Internet diffusion and interregional digital divide in Russia: trends, factors, and the influence of the pandemic
The demand for digital technologies has been growing due to a shift in the technological and economic paradigm. The need for online services has increased since the beginning of the COVID pandemic. There are significant disparities between Russian regions in the digital technology accessibility and the development of computer skills. In 2020, the Internet diffused rapidly in most regions, although previously, there had been a slowdown. As markets got saturated with digital services, the digital divide...
Media fakes in the election campaign in France in 2022
In modern realities, the greatest attention is paid to fake political news in media, the purpose of which is to manipulate public opinion and eliminate a political competitor. At the moment, France is holding quite tense presidential elections, which were preceded by an election campaign using fakes. The purpose of this study is to show the strategy of candidates in the media space during the election campaign in France in April, 2022. The first part of the publication presents a ...
Immigration policy and integration of migrants in the Kingdom of Denmark at the beginning of the XXI century
....
27. Rydgren, J. 2005, Is extreme right-wing populism contagious? Explaining the emergence of a new party family, European Journal of Political Research, № 44, p. 413—437. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6765.2005.00233.x.
28. Kampmark, B. 2019, The Danish Elections: Social Democracy with an Inhumane Face, CounterPunch, 12 June, URL:
https://www.counterpunch.org/2019/06/12/the-danish-elections-social-democracy-with-an-inhumane-face/
(accessed 21.01.2021).
29. Plevako, N. S. 2019, Parliamentary elections ...
Peculiarities of the use of agonality in American political discourse (on the texts of election speeches of D. Trump and J. Biden in 2020)
The article provides a comparative and collation analysis of the linguistic specificity of election speeches of J. Biden and D. Trump in 2020. Particular attention is paid to the linguistic means of agonality functioning in the texts. This study views agonality as a type of communication of the opposing parties when trying to achieve superiority ...
Expansion of the arsenal of physical research methods of liquid dielectric examples exotic types of vegetable oils
Research topic: the applicability of an external feature — electret-thermal analysis — to the study of liquid dielectrics, which are exotic types of edible vegetable oils.
The purpose of scientific research: to establish the relationship of the current response with heating of oil samples with their fatty acid composition.
Description of the research methodology: for the analysis of samples of vegetable oils (pumpkin, walnuts, black cumin), the method of electret-thermal analysis, that...
Some issues of the notary certified transactions
The article reveals the concept and place of the notary in certified transactions. It considers such problematic issues as transactions, civil law and civil process, electronic transactions, the role of the notary public in the digital space when certifying transactions. Particular attention is paid to transactions requiring mandatory notarization, as well as real estate transactions. The general rules for transactions notarization, their features and interaction between the court and the notary...
A metalanguage for hybrid intelligent systems of electrical grid visual control: hierarchy, structure, situations, and states
In this paper, we describe three levels of a visual meta-language for hybrid intelligent systems of electrical grid management: 1) hierarchies of resources, actions, and properties; 2) spatial and operational-technological structures; 3) situations and states. A visual metalanguage qualitatively changes the performance of the subject of management and allows them to recognize a problem at a glance and see a workable solution without drawing logical inferences.
1. Колесников А. В.,...
Modern approaches to university physical education: the experience of incorporating a fitness programme in the curriculum
The article explores new approaches to physical education in university. One of the ways to ensure modernization of physical education is the incorporation of various fitness programmes in the elective part of the curriculum. The author describes the impact of fitness programmes on learning outcomes and characterizes them as a form of activity. The article examines the experience of introducing Zumba® Fitness international dance fitness programme ...
An instability of the equatorial F-layer of the ionosphere under conditions of alternating electric fields
The results of numerical simulation of Rayleigh-Taylor instability under conditions of alternating electric fields on the basis of electrodynamically consistent mathematical model of the Equatorial F-layer of the ionosphere.
1. Грэд Г. О кинетической теории разреженных газов // Механика. 1952. Вып. 4. С. 71—79 ; Вып. 5. С. 61—96.
2. Гершман Б. Н. Динамика ионосферной плазмы. М., 1974.
3. Кащенко...
Simulating of ion and electron trajectories in thermal plasma in electric field of a satellite by the molecular dynamic method
A three-dimensional model of the interaction of a charged micro satellite and thermal plasma was considered. The ion and electron trajectories for different initial velocities and directions are shown. The calculated particle trajectories have some deviations from the classical trajectories in crossed electric and magnetic fields. The examples of closed trajectories of electrons are discussed.
1. Гальперин Ю. И., Гладышев В. А., Козлов А. И. и др. Электромагнитная...
Teoretical nonstationary two-dimensional modal with altitude-longitudinal variations of ionosphere parameters
By means of mathematical two-dimensional nonstationary model mechanisms of formation of longitudinal effect in a middle-latitude ionosphere are probed and is shown that one of main engines is the thermosphere wind in combination with earth magnetic field geometry. Model calculations of dependence of longitudinal effects in middle-latitude F-area from levels of geomagnetic and solar activity are carried out. It is shown that with increase in a geomagnetic disturbance the behavior of electronic concentration...
Method of analysis of electromagnetic safety of radio electronic means by external handicaps
The approach to the analysis of electromagnetic safety of radio electronic means based on is frequency the limited models of the characteristic of spectral density of power of a source of handicaps and characteristic frequency selectivity receptor of handicaps is offered. For a complete rating of electromagnetic safety the integrated criterion including power criterion and criterion of blocking is offered. The power criterion takes into account the contribution of separate radiations of sources of...
The methods of manipulative influence on the addressee aimed at creating a positive image: the case of 2012 presidential election campaign
This article deals with the problem of public opinion manipulation through creating a positive image. Special emphasis is given to the description of the manipulative technique. The research is based on the texts of the 2012 Russian presidential election campaign.
1. Кара-Мурза С. Г. Манипуляция сознанием. М., 2011.
2. Колесникова Г. И. Манипуляции: техники успешного общения. Ростов н/Д, 2011.
3. ЛДПР ...
The background knowledge as a language indicator of the intentional manipulative proposition
....2011. 1 марта.
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9. Выборы-2012. Г. Зюганов и В. Жириновский. URL: http://www.1tv.ru/news/election/200102 (дата обращения: 09.03.2012).
10. Куда двигаться России // Известия. URL: http://www.izvestia.ru/news/513893 (дата обращения: 08. 05. 2012).
11. Куда тратятся народные ...
Dynamical invariants and manipulation of electron spin in a quantum dot
In this paper we discuss electrical manipulation of a spin an electron in quantum dot within a weak magnetic field. Approach to describing this process is based on Lewis — Riesenfeld dynamical invariants. Necessary conditions of a spin-flip process are derived.
1. Loss D., DiVincenzo D. P. Quantum computation with quantum dots // Phys. Rev. 1998. A 57. P. 120—126.
2. Rashba E. I., Efros Al. L. Orbital Mechanisms of Electron-Spin Manipulation by an Electric Field // Phys. Rev. 2003. Lett...
Computer simulation of power supply and control subsystems of solar electrically powered propulsion system using the elektroanalogy method
Results of computer simulation of power supply and control subsystem of solar electrically powered propulsion system and creating simulation models using the elektroanalogy method are represented.
Ryabov D.
solar electrically powered propulsion system, power supply and control subsystem, simulation model.
116-118
Simulator of electro-dynamic characteristics thrust module
A variant of designing simulator of SPT electro-dynamic and static forces is considered. The structural diagram of the simulator, which is being modeled, including the description of the preliminary purpose of its functional units is presented. The methodical issues of evaluation of accuracy of dynamic characteristics reproduction by the SPT simulator are also considered.
1.
Балакирев Р. В., Сидоров А.С.
Об оценке динамической точности имитаторов...
Computer modeling of magnetic systems of stationary plasma thrusters
Method of making calculations of magnetic field in application programs package NISA is presented, which makes possible to determine its parameters and topology with acceptable accuracy. Calculations allow to optimize construction of thruster’s magnetic systems, to determine electrical and life’s characteristics, anode and cathodes positions before fire tests.
1.
Hofer R. R., Jankovsky R. S
. The influence of current density and magnetic field topography in optimizing the performance, divergence...
Employment of the method of equivalent circuits to investigate a leaky wave antenna
The resistive-capacitive electric circuit is obtained to describe the processes of the wave transmission and of radiation in the antenna of leaky wave. The equivalent electric parameters of the circuit are estimated. The system of equations is composed to describe the electric processes in the equivalent circuit To study the balance of the wave power in the antenna of leaky wave, the calculations are performed.
1.
Воскресенский Д.
И., Гостюхин В.
Л., Максимов...
Perfection of a principle of base antenna stations placing of a radio communication
On the basis of the analysis of principles of antennas’ placing the way of their mutual resistance’s definition taken as a principle the developed device is developed. Introduction of a quantitative estimation of electromagnetic conditions on the basis of an establishment of mutual resistance’s values will allow to solve a problem of electromagnetic compatibility of radio-electronic means.
1.
Михайлов М.
И., Разумов Л.
Д.
и др. Электромагнитные...
Models for countering the segregation of ethnoreligious immigrant areas in Denmark and Sweden
... the Ministry of Refugees, Immigrants and Integration<24> led to the decentralization of integration policy at the national level [3, p. 102].
In 2015, the European migration crisis and the strengthening of the DPP’s position in parliamentary elections allowed it to propose for discussion a new strategic plan to counter ghettoization — “One Denmark without Parallel Societies: No Ghettos in 2030”.<25> This plan represented the most radical approach of the Danish authorities to solving ...
University performance and regional development: the case of Russia’s North-West
The role of universities in regional socio-economic systems is pivotal. However, despite the overall trend of GRP growth, regions of Russia’s Northwestern Federal District underperform on education-related measures. These include the share of education in GRP, the percentage of individuals employed in the education sector and the number of universities and students. These trends pose a substantial challenge to regional development, especially in the context of the fourth industrial revolution and...
The border as a barrier and an incentive for the structural economic transformation of the Kaliningrad exclave
This paper aims to study how geopolitical shifts affect regional economies and their structures. Border functions and regimes act as tools for the economy and society to adapt to the redistribution of political influence, movements of people, goods, capital and information between integration associations, individual countries and their cores. A changed environment may slow down the development of some industries (and even cause them to decline) and give a boost to others, with these two processes...
Forensic aspects of the state prosecutor’s participation in jury election. Situational approach
... of the jury panel is based on the judicious use of their right to challenge with cause and without cause, which is grounded in the results of studying the jurors’ personalities.
Matkova N.V.
prosecutor, public prosecution, jury trial, jury election, situational approach, judicial situations
26-34
10.5922/sikbfu-2023-3-3