The Conjunction Functions of the Particle tolko: A Conjunction Particle vs a Conjunction Analogue
This article considers the conjunction functions of the logical and modal particle tolko. A study into the functioning of logical and modal particles led the author to identify the basic syntactic positions that determine the functional and grammatical status of the lexical units studied: the particle, the conjunction particle, and the conjunction analogue. The conjunction behaviour of a particle can be manifested to a greater or lesser degree. The particle/conjunction relation forms a gradient....
Seven stages of ADC connection for effective analog-to-digital conversion, minimizing noise elements
... unit before the analog-to-digital converter. To achieve the optimum signal-to-noise ratio, you need to select the correct ADC, and also configure the circuit to receive the signal. The authors focus on several stages for successful conversion of an analog high-resolution signal.
1. Катанович А. А. Комплексы и системы связи надводных кораблей. СПб., 2006.
2. Радиосвязь на внутренних водных путях Российской ...
On the problem of signal reconstruction in the case of analog-to-digital conversion in communication systems
The work of analog-to-digital converter and the problems arising in the reduction of the input signal are investigated. A solution to the problem of aperture uncertainty is presented by using a constructive method with an approximate analysis of the reconstructed signal.
1. Балакай В. Г., Крюк И. П., Лукьянов Л. М. Интегральные схемы аналого-цифровых преобразователей. М., 2008.
2. Гельман М. М. Аналого-цифровые...
Models for countering the segregation of ethnoreligious immigrant areas in Denmark and Sweden
... rights);
— residents who periodically leave the territory of Sweden to participate in hostilities in conflict zones [30];
— developed criminal structure.
The Swedish police reports reflected the gradation of the degree of vulnerability of areas by analogy with the division into three categories of immigrant areas in Denmark due to tightening immigration policy after 2015. If a segregated area complies with some criteria, it is a ‘risk zone’ (riskområde), while the complete correspondence of ...
The impact of the food embargo on consumer preferences and cross-border practices in the Kaliningrad region
The Russian food market has been a fascinating subject for researchers investigating food security risks and ways to mitigate them since the embargo was imposed in 2014. The Kaliningrad region, an exclave of Russia, responded more sensitively to the restrictions than any other territory of the country due to the heavy dependence of its food market on imported finished products and raw materials, as well as the transit from Russia via third countries. This study aims to explore how the consumer preferences...
The second application of transcendental logic
... Канта. СПб., 1997.
8. Allison H. E. Kant’s Transcendental Idealism. An Interpretation and Defence. New Haven; L., 1983.
9. Kemp Smith N. A Commentary to Kant’s "Critique of Pure Reason". 2
nd
ed. N. Y., 1962.
10. Melnick A. Kant’s Analogies of Experience. Chicago; L., 1973.
11. Rohs P. Transzendentale Logik. Meisenheim am Glan, 1976.
12. Stuhlmann-Laeisz R. Kants Logik. B.; N. Y., 1976.
rules and laws of transcendental logic, schema, the axioms of intuition, anticipations of ...
Practical physics lessons based on PC interfaced ADC-DAC module
The article considers the problem of the use of analog-to-digital and digital- to-analog converter (ADC-DAC) at practical physics lessons in a college. The authors analyze prepared laboratory class materials in Physics, based on reasonably priced Russian-manufactured «ZET-210» DAC-ADC module. Bundled ZETLAB software enables to turn a computer into a physics minilaboratory, which allows to generate, measure, analyze signals, and visualize measurements. The article demonstrates sure advantages of...
Mathematical model of transportation of relativistic electronic beams. Analogy to the equations of gas dynamics
... consists of four equations for moments of the distribution function of relativistic electron beam (REB), the modeling transportation processes in the gas environment and the equations of gas dynamics of ideal polytropic gas was carried out. The found analogy between these models allowed to specify mathematical statement of a problem for REB and to facilitate a choice of edge conditions of the task.
1. Lee E. P. Kinetic theory of a relativistic beams // Phys. Fluids. 1976. Vol. 19, № 1. P. 60—69....
The real analog of the NS system and Viete type polynomials
The article considers the real analog of the Schrodinger nonlinear system of equations (NSE). The generated Lax pair reveals to be an invariant
for Schlesinger transformation, with the help of which a set of solutions expressed through Viète type polynomials has been founded.
1....
Didactic characteristic of analog-digital transformations of dataflows
The methodology of integration of computing and natural experiments on lecture and laboratory researches is offered at studying physic-technical disciplines.
1.
Компьютеры
, модели, вычислительный эксперимент. Введение в информатику с позиций математического моделирования. М., 1988.
2.
Пец А.
В.
Цифровые технологии в научных исследованиях как...
Sanctions risks and regional development: Russian case
Economic sanctions and countersanctions are expanding worldwide, posing spatially heterogeneous threats to most countries. The study aims to develop and test a methodology for assessing regional exposure to sanctions risks using Russian data. The share of foreign trade with the countries that introduced restrictions can be used to evaluate the exposure to new trade barriers. In several cases, this share exceeded 50 %, necessitating a rapid reorientation of product flows in Nenets, Khanty-Mansiysk...
The Boundaries of Ecological Ethics: Kant’s Philosophy in Dialog with the “End of Human Exclusiveness” Thesis
... Purposiveness. International Philosophical Quarterly, 58(2), pp. 139-155.
Breitenbach, A., 2009. Die Analogie von Vernunft und Natur: Eine Umweltphilosophie nach Kant. Berlin & New York: De Gruyter.
Breitenbach, A., 2014. Biological Purposiveness and Analogical Reflection. In: I. Goy and E. Watkins, eds. 2014. Kant’s Theory of Biology. Berlin & Boston: De Gruyter, pp. 131-148.
Cohen, A., 2020. Kant on Evolution: A Re-evaluation. In: J. J. Callanan and L. Allais, eds. 2020. Kant and Animals. Oxford: ...
Artificial Intelligence: a catalyst for entrepreneurship education in the Baltics
... ‘entrepreneurial potential’ and elucidate the contribution of AI in augmenting the entrepreneurial potential among university students in the Baltic States. To achieve this goal, the authors employ a range of methods, including comparative analysis, analogy, generalization, classification, and structural-functional analysis, among others. These methodologies are integrated within an interdisciplinary framework, enabling a comprehensive investigation of the subject matter. The comparative analysis ...
Population change and the settlement system transformation in Poland, as revealed by the 2021 census
... agricultural workers rather than peasants dominating eastern Poland. An integral part of ruralization in the country is suburbanization, with new urban quarters built outside cities in formally rural areas. We can call it “false ruralization” by analogy with “false urbanization”.
Another probable reason for the decline in the number and proportion of the urban population is the increase in the number of homeless, former city dwellers leaving their permanent residence and moving “to nowhere”....
Migration distances in Russia: a demographic profile of migrants
The distance of migration is closely linked to life course events, which are, in turn, marked by age. It serves as a criterion for distinguishing migration from other forms of spatial mobility. This paper aims to calculate the average distance of domestic migrations in Russia between 2011 and 2020, considering various migrant profiles such as sex, age, and type of residential registration. The Euclidean distance between 130,000 geocoded Russian settlements was computed to estimate migration distances...
Territorial structure of inbound and domestic tourism in the Baltic States
... analysis looks promising in the virtual absence of up-to-date, complete and reliable tourism statistics. It may help make decisions regarding the spatial organisation of tourism and bring them in line with the tourist ‘experience of the territory’ (by analogy with the ‘economic and geographical experience of the territory’ proposed by Leonid Iofa). This will increase the competitiveness of the Baltic States in the tourism market and turn tourism into an even more efficient a tool for comprehensive ...
A typology of the Baltic region states according to excellence in science and technology
... proprietary competencies (assets, patents, trademarks), among others. Given their interdependence, the specific advantages of countries and firms, also known as the FSA-CSA matrix, can be construed as a composite of specific country characteristics [24]. Analogously, a comparable framework can be employed to scrutinize scientific and technological progress as a component of the production system.
Developed countries and transnational corporations of the world are not able to conduct comprehensive scientific ...
Action-thoughts and the genesis of time in linguistic semiosis
... future are constructed by reflexive action-thoughts in the cognitive domain of language. It is emphasized that the construction of a temporal sequence that unites what is and what already or still is not, is possible only in linguistic semiosis. The analogy with Husserl’s tripartite structure of the time-consciousness flow helps elucidate the triad ‘present-past-future’ as an instance of the epistemological trap of language: ‘past’ and ‘future’ are mental constructs that belong to the ...
Dialektik als Logik des Scheins. Zu Kants Lektüre von Michael Piccarts Isagoge
An unrecognised copy (1665) in Kant’s private library of Michael Piccart’s Isagoge (1605), an introduction to the system of Aristotelian philosophy together with Kant’s own remarks on this author (Refl 4160, AA 17, p. 439) can be established as an original source for the Kantian ‘ideosphere’. First, I point out contexts and consequences of Piccart’s Altdorfian Aristotelianism, in contrast to the Königsbergian Aristotelianism (emphasised by Tonelli’s research). To further check the...
Broken Facets of Ethical Universalism. Commentary on the Book Universality in Morality
Some ideas expressed in the collective monograph Universality in Morality (2020), edited by Ruben Apressyan, are here critically examined. The book is based on the results of a large-scale study by professional ethical philosophers devoted to the question of the nature of universality in morality and the mechanisms of universalisation of individual maxims and norms from antiquity to modern ethical theories, represented above all by the analytical tradition in philosophy. Of great interest is the...
Models of endowing artificial intelligence with legal personality
... its framework artificial intelligence is not considered as a subject, but is considered as an object of law, which does not take into account the essential features of artificial intelligence. The second model boils down to creating a legal fiction by analogy with legal entities. The use of this model looks the most reasonable, since artificial intelligence and legal entities largely have economically significant characteristics, in addition, this model is most often used for atypical subjects. Within ...
Narrative in structure of genre: A.I. Kuprin’s “Four beggars” ..... 15 Babenko N.G., Koreshkova E.K. Functional analysis of the linguistic reflection in Evgeny Vodolazkin’s “Justification of the Island”
... in broad value coordinates. Priority in the genre structure of the A. I. Kuprin’s “legend” becomes the narrative of the novel, focusing the reader’s attention on the role of the category of chance in the fate of the hero, thus establishing an analogy of events in his life with gambling, which can have any outcome. The genre structure of the novel is formed by the personality of the hero and his free choice in the coordinates of the most incredible circumstances, and the interest in the category ...
Spontaneities and Singularities: Kant’s Hypothetical Approach to the Supersensible and the Re-Foundation of Metaphysics
.... Waibel and M. Ruffing, eds. 2018. Akten des 12. Internationalen Kant-Kongresses „Natur und Freiheit“ in Wien, 21.-25. September 2015. Berlin: De Gruyter, pp. 3159-3166.
Kant, metaphysics, supersensible, God, singular, postulates, hypothesis, analogy, reflective judgment, spontaneities
Zovko M.-É.
76-120
10.5922/0207-6918-2021-4-4
Possible manifestations of the quantum Hawking radiation effect in nonlinear optics
The analogy between solitons and black holes is considered for self-induced transparency. In nonlinear optics Hawking radiation can exist. This effect in particular leads to decreasing of soliton energy with time.
Astashenok A. V., Teplyakov A. S....
On mechanical resonances and anti-resonances
To study resonance and near-resonance phenomena, a symbolic (complex) method was used, which makes it possible to significantly increase productivity, simplify and formalize mathematical transformations. Parallel and sequential connections of elements of a mechanical system with a source of force or a source of speed as a source of external mechanical harmonic action are considered. Four modes are described — resonances and antiresonances of forces and velocities. The use of the symbolic (complex)...
Griphonyms as a subject of linguistic research
The article examines specific lexical units called grifonyms which are functioning in the texts of fantasy video games. A new term ‘grifonyms’ refers to nominations of characters created by the imagination of game developers and having no analogues in reality. Obligatory and optional features of griphonyms are revealed, their systematization and classification are carried out. The authors highlight the semantic features and analyze the structural components of grifonyms. The dependence of the...
Regional innovation security as a coherence of multi-cyclic self-organizing: experience in building an ideal model
... and technological sphere, respectively, to other subsystems of regional reproduction. Thus, regular crises are explained by a periodic violation of the coherence between subcycles of shorter length (taking into account their phase shift), which is analogous to the acoustic beat effect in the propagation of wave phenomena in natural environments. The same phenomenon becomes a factor of vulnerability of the regional system in relation to irregularly occurring and turbulently developing impulses ...
Transzendentalphilosophie als kritische Bestimmung des Standpunkts. Eine wissenschaftstheoretische Annäherung
Both the categories and principles of understanding as well as the ideas and principles of reason build transcendental elements to conceive transcendental philosophy as a philosophical system. Accordingly, in addition to the “Transcendental Analytic”, Kant develops in the “Transcendental Dialectic” an expanded concept of the transcendental. The transcendental ideas do not denote object-constitutive principles but, in a weaker sense, conditions of the possibility of experience. The relation...
Operational thinking in the structure of the diagnostic thinking of a modern teacher-psychologist
... operations are differentiated for various stages of diagnosis; their priorities are established. It is determined which operations are most important for each of the stages of the diagnostic algorithm. Mental operations (such as analysis, synthesis, analogy, generalization, comparison, etc.) are important for the diagnostic process and can be necessary components of diagnostic thinking. Comprehensive professional operational thinking of a teacher-psychologist is the basis of successful diagnostic ...
Immanuel Kant – Racist and Colonialist?
... 2020 caused a public outrage in the United States, which led to a campaign against the monuments to historical figures whose reputation, according to the protesters, was marred by racism. Some German publicists, impressed by the campaign, initiated an analogous search for racists among the national thinkers and politicians of the past. Suddenly Kant emerged as a ‘scapegoat’. This statement is an attempt to assess such reactions from the perspective of Russia’s experience.
Vadim A. Chaly ...
Current Scenarios for the Demographic Future of the World: The Cases of Russia and Germany
... demographic transition, the concepts of the ‘second’, ‘third’, and ‘fourth’ demographic transitions, and scenarios for the ‘Eurasian demographic development path’. We employ a range of methods from comparative demography as well as historical analogies, expert evaluations and demographic forecasts. We analyse the patterns of current demographic development in Russia and Germany to explore various demographic scenarios. In the conclusion, we stress the need for Russia and other countries, including ...
The dynamics of the world market of gold and the current geopolitical processes. Part 2. The analysis of behaviour patterns of the main gold market participants
... the process of revaluation of the precious metal. The second part of the article aims to identify the main regularities of the impact of geopolitical impulses on the behaviour of participants of gold pricing. This aim is achieved by using observation, analogy, comparative and retrospective analysis. The author analyses the behavioural reaction of participants of the London gold fixing and the London electronic auction to the emergence of new centres of military conflicts and "colour revolutions,...
Closed lattice of Toda equations
The method of closed chains of discrete symmetries is used to multiply Toda lattices in one and two spatial dimensions. Using the modified Toda equations m0TCand m1TC as an example, it is shown that the combination of the Darboux and Schlesinger transformations leads to closed dressing chains.
1. Matveev V. B., Salle M. A. Darboux Transformations and Solitons. Berlin ; Heidelberg, 1991.
2. Yurov A. V., Yurov V. A. The Landau-Lifshitz Equation, the NLS, and the Magnetic Rogue Wave as a By-Product...
System analysis and methodology for developing a software product of a mathematical model of physical processes for the aviation industry
The method of closed chains of discrete symmetries is used to multiply Toda lattices in one and two spatial dimensions. Using the modified Toda equations m0TCand m1TC as an example, it is shown that the combination of the Darboux and Schlesinger transformations leads to closed dressing chains.
1. Matveev V. B., Salle M. A. Darboux Transformations and Solitons. Berlin ; Heidelberg, 1991.
2. Yurov A. V., Yurov V. A. The Landau-Lifshitz Equation, the NLS, and the Magnetic Rogue Wave as a By-Product...
The problem of antinomy of pure theoretical reason in Kant’s system
A thorough analysis of the structure of the treatise constituting the first Critique and its comparison with the analogous structure of the second and third Critiques show that the Critique of Pure Reason lacks such an important element as the antinomy of pure theoretical reason. Of course, it is implied in the text: Kant’s reasoning is based on it and takes it ...
Musical analogies and poetics of H. Broch’s novel «The Death of Virgil»
The article establishes the boundaries of the musical analogy in the comments of H. Broch to the novel «Death of Virgil». In the novel, musicality is associated with the motives of ‘voice’ and ‘hearing’. Noting the propensity to onomatopoeia in the work of J. Joyce, H. Broch aims to depict the ...
Analytical Kant studies, transcendental idealism, and the thing in itself
... idealizm, veshhi v sebe i ob’ekt znanija [Analytic Work on Kant—Idealism, Things in Themselves, and the Object of Knowledge], in: Kantovsky Sbornik [Kantian Papers]. Vol. 36, iss. 2.
7. Allais, L. 2007, Kant’s Idealism and the Secondary Quality Analogy, Journal of the History of Philosophy 45, 459—484.
8. Allison, H. E. 1983, Kant’s Transcendental Idealism. New Hawen, London : Yale University Press.
9. Boghossian, P. 2015, Angst vor der Wahrheit, Berlin : Suhrkamp.
10. Griffith, A. 2012,...
Prose miniature in the works of N. M. Karamzin
The article discusses some exercises of N. M. Karamzin, the first great Russian writer who worked in the prosaic miniature`s form, a short text which we compare to a poetic one. In the Russian tradition the prosaic miniature developed primarily in journals and magazines. Translations, sometimes fragmentary, from European languages, of both poetic and prosaic texts became one of the main sources of the Russian prosaic miniature. Karamzin started with some translated miniature texts and went on to...
Merezhkovsky and F. Sologub: Gogol's imprint in the dialogue about poshlost’
This article analyzes the dialogue between D. S. Merezhkovsky and Fedor Sologub that showed their vision of “poshlost’” (vulgarity, banality), which in turn had been informed by the legacy of N. V. Gogol. The author traces the analogies in the artistic depiction of poshlost’ by Sologub in his novel “The Petty Demon” (1905) and the critical interpretation of the phenomenon of poshlost’ by Merezhkovsky. The connection between Merezhkovsky’s study “Gogol and the Devil” ...
Strongly associated threefold distributions of projective space
... manifold. By virtue of the SH -distribution structure in the geometry of the manifold are similar to some of the facts from the geometry of m-dimensional linear elements (n 1)-dimensional linear elements and hyperband distribution. However, the analogy does not relate to the geometry of the base only or equipping distributions taken separately. Research was carried out by G. F. Laptev method. Determinations of the H -distributionand existence theorems are given in the frame of zero order. Requiring ...
Studies into the history of Russian Neo-Kantianism in Poland
... Czardybon, L. Augustyn, M. Bohun. Aesthetics and Criticism]. № 26, p. 237—257.
35. Czardybon B. 2013, Filozofia Nicolaia Hartmanna a filozofia rosyjska — wybrane analogie [The philosophy of Nicolai Hartmann and the Russian philosophy — selected analogies] // Studia nad filozofia Nicolaia Hartmanna (z bibliografia polskich przekładow i opracowan po roku 1945) / pod red. L. Kopciucha [The studies of the philosophy of Nicolai Hartmann (with Polish translations and elaborations after 1945) / ed....
Daphnia magna Straus (1826) (Cladocera, Crustacea) as a test object for assessing endocrine disorders in aquatic organisms
This article examines the effect of prednisolone – an analogue of the ver-tebrate hormone hydrocortisone – on the activity of somatic growth, blood sys-tem function, fecundity, and reproductive rate in Daphnia Straus (1826) (Cladocera, Crustacea) in three consecutive generations. This hormone had a proven effect on the studied morpho-functional characteristics of Daphnia. It indicates that the test object is sensitive to exogenous hormones, therefore, Daphina can be used in assessing endocrine...
The torsion tensor of an analog of the Neifeld connection on a Grass-mannian-like manifold of centered planes
This article considers the Grassmanian-like manifold of cen-tered m-planes in the projective space Pn. A torsion object of the Neifeld con-nection is introduced in the fibering over the manifold . It is shown that this object forms a tensor containing one elementary and four simple subtensors.
1. Белова О. О. Связность в расслоении, ассоциированном с грассманоподобным многообразием центрированных плоскостей...
Strongly mutual threefold distributions of projective space
... manifold. By virtue of the -distribution structure in the geometry of the manifold are similar to some of the facts from the geometry of m-dimensional linear elements [2], (n-1)-dimensional linear elements [3] and hyperband distribution [4]. However, the analogy does not relate to the geometry of the base only or equipping distributions taken separately.
Попов Ю. И. Основы теории трехсоставных распределений проективного пространства ...