Kant and the Problem of Optimism: The Origin of the Debate
... Makogonenko, I. Z. Serman, Leningrad, pp. 79—97. (In Russ.)
Redaktion, 1984, Optimismus, in: Historisches Wörterbuch der Philosophie, hrsg. von J. Ritter, K. Gründer, Bd. 6, Basel, S. 1240.
Reichel, J. G. 2005, Note to the following letter sent from Mr. Rousseau to Mr. Voltaire, in: J.-J. Rousseau: pro et contra. Idei Jean-Jacka Rousseau v vospriyatii i ozenke russkikh mysliteley i issledovateley (1752—1917). Antologiya [J.-J. Rousseau: pro et contra. The ideas of Jean-Jacques Rousseau in the perception ...
Georges Gurvitch and Sergey Hessen on the Possibility of Forming Social Unity
... Pound; with a new introduction by K. A. Ziegert, 2017. New York: Routledge.
Gergilov, R. E., 2005. Law as a Social Control: George Gurvitch’s Conception. Journal of Sociology and Social Anthropology, 8(3), pp. 71-78. (In Rus.)
Gurvitch, G., 1918. Rousseau and the Declaration of Rights: The Idea of the Inalienable Rights of an Individual in the Political Doctrine of Rousseau. Petrograd: Wolf Printing House. (In Rus.).
Gurvitch, G., 1924. The Ideology of Socialism in the Light of Recent German Literature....
The concept “people” in the modern European political thought: Hobbes, Spinoza, Pufendorf
... Tractatus de Auctoritate Ecclesie et Conciliorum Generalium adversus Thomam de Vio. In: J. Almain, ed. Paris: Giles de Gourmont.
Canovan, M., 2005. The People. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Crignon, P., 2007. La Critique de La Représentation Politique Chez Rousseau. Les Études philosophiques, 83 (4), pp. 481—497.
Foisneau, L., 2007. Gouverner Selon La Volonté Générale: La Souveraineté Selon Rousseau et Les Théories de La Raison d’Etat. Les Études philosophiques, 83 (4), pp. 463—479.
Gould, ...
The Relationship Between the Individual and the Collective in the Social Philosophy of Georges Gurvitch
... Cassirer.
Gurvitch, G., 1915. “Pravda voli monarshej” Feofana Prokopovicha i ee zapadnoevropejskie istochniki [The Truth of Monarchic Will by Feofan Prokopovich and Its Western European Sources]. Yuryev: K. Matthiesen (In Russ.)
Gurvitch, G., 1918. Rousseau i deklaraciya prav: Ideya neot’emlemyh prav individa v politicheskoj doktrine Rousseau [Declaration of Rights: The Idea of the Inalienable Rights of the Individual in Rousseau’s Political Doctrine]. Petrograd: B. M. Volf (In Rus.)
Gurvitch,...
Kants Begriff der Verbindlichkeit und die neuzeitliche Naturrechtslehre
... Gesetz der Natur, hrsg. von Klaus Luig, Frankfurt/M.
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The democratic aspects of the notions of "general will" in the social philosophy of Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Immanuel Kant, and Sergey Gessen
This article analyses the interrelation between general will and democracy in the philosophical systems of J.-J. Rousseau and I. Kant, their influence on the concept of general will, and its connection with democracy in the philosophy of S. Gessen. The author compares the classical system of division of powers, supported by J.-J.Rousseau and I. Kant, and the new ...
In memory of Tamara B. Dlugach (19.08.1935—18.05.2023)
... (In Rus.)
Dlugach, T. B., 2006. Tri portreta epokhi Prosveshcheniya. Monteskye. Volter. Russo (ot kontseptsii prosveshchennogo absolyutizma k teoriyam grazhdanskogo obshchestva) [Three Portraits of the Age of Enlightenment. Montesquieu. Voltaire. Rousseau (From the Concept of Enlightened Absolutism to Theories of Civil Society)]. M.: Kanon+. (In Rus.)
Dlugach, T. B., 2008. Podvig zdravogo smysla, ili rozhdeniye idei suverennoy lichnosti (Golbakh. Gelvetsiy. Russo) [The Exploit of Common Sense,...
The role of J.-J. Rousseau's and I. Kant's teachings on will in the development of S. Hessen's philosophical and legal conception
This article provides a brief description of Sergey Hessen’s philosophy of law in connection with J. J. Rousseau’s idea of «common will» and Kant’s «autonomy of will».
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2. Гессен ...
Knowing humanity without knowing the human being: The structure of polemic in Kant’s political argumentation
... are both concrete authors — either living or dead contemporaries (Garve, Mendesohn, Frederick the Great) — and generalised characters representing entire classes. The two opposing parties are Kant and his favourite philosophers (Saint-Pierre and Rousseau) against the ‘government’ and ‘lawyers’. Kant’s philosophy of law, which is believed to rest on a metaphysical foundation, is constructed using a minimum of anthropological premises, which is often viewed as a virtue. However, Kant’s ...
Kant’s way to the perpetual peace in the XXIst century
... world as an agent of freedom and ratio essendi of morality, whereas freedom is the ‘cornerstone’ for people striving for peace with all their hearts. The author of the article believes that the idea of perpetual peace formulated by Saint-Pierre, Rousseau, and Kant is always relevant for the humanity. At the same time, the author stresses that more significant results in establishing peace and politics were achieved in the second half of the 20th century than ever before. Kant played the decisive ...
Von der mathematischen zur kritischen Metaphysik der Natur. Lambert und Kant
...
Pollok, K., 2001. Kants „Metaphysische Anfangsgründe der Naturwissenschaft“. Ein kritischer Kommentar. Hamburg: Meiner.
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Röd, W., 2006. Die Philosophie der Neuzeit 3.1: Kritische Philosophie von Kant bis Schopenhauer. München: Beck.
Seide, A., 2020. Die Notwendigkeit empirischer ...
The Embodied Practical Ideal: Kant’s Ethicotheology and Godmanhood
... Khomiakov and I. Kireevsky, 1998. On Spiritual Unity: A Slavophile Reader. Translated and edited by B. Jakim and R. Bird. New York: Lindisfarne Books, pp. 233-274.
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Michalson, G. E., Jr., 2012. In Defense of Not Defending Kant’s Religion. Faith and Philosophy,...
OPOIAZ and Bakhtin: the Decision Science’s perspective
... International Publishers.
Pietarinen, A.-V., 2003. Games as Formal Tools versus Games as Explanations in Logic and Science. Foundations of Science, 8, pp. 317—63.
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Schmitt, C., 2005. Political Theology: Four Chapters on the Concept of Sovereignity. Chicago: University ...
Kant and his time — the essay Toward Perpetual Peace against the background of the French Revolution and ensuing wars
... and Public Affairs. 1983. Vol. 12, N 3. S. 205—235; 1983. N 4. S. 323—353.
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11. Gentz F. von. Über den Ewigen Frieden // Historisches Journal. 1800. Jg. 2, Bd 3. S. 709—790. Цит. по: Raumer, 1953. S. 461—497 (Neudruck in Friedrich Gentz. Gesammelte Schriften / Hrsg. ...
The philosophical and legal content of Sergey Hessen’s concept of personality
... characteristic of personality. The creative essence of personality suggests individuality and uniqueness of each person. Personality has a historical dimension. In analysing the problem of the relationship between a person and society, Hessen considered Rousseau’s concept of general will. Hessen proposed a dynamic understanding of general will as a continuous process of establishing and re-establishing that involves the general population. Hessen counterposed law against the notions of nature and morality ...
Condorcet interpretation of probability’s theory: the use of a mathematical construct to the field of social action
... probability calculus as a method to describe historical chronology. The nature of Condorcet’s thoughts on the wide interdisciplinary opportunities of mathematics makes it possible to compare his ideas with those of other philosophers of the Enlightenment (Rousseau, Montesquieu, Voltaire, and Diderot), as well as a number of provisions of Kant’s philosophy. Despite the fact that Condorcet was not familiar with Kant’s works, his general ideas on the autonomous subject, their reason and freedom, and history ...
The antinomy of political reason. Some deliberations on Kant’s “Answer-ing the Question: What is Enlightenment?”
... based on the transformation of public consciousness. Kant’s view that the key discourse for social development consists in a comprehensive critique of social reality by a citizen capable of self-determination is considered against the background of Rousseau’s ideas, who defended the right of people to revolution. The reconstruction of Kant’s position is followed by a discussion of possible theoretical problems relating to the implementation of this project. It isstressed that the project can ...